• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge Tube

검색결과 335건 처리시간 0.032초

외부전극형 형광램프의 입력 주파수에 따른 휘도 특성 (Brightness Characteristics by Applied Frequency for External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 최용성;조재철;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 광주전남지부
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2006
  • An external electrode fluorescent lamps (EEFLs) have the advantage of a long lifetime in the early stages of the study on plasma discharge, interest in the lamp continues. Studies on the operation of external electrode fluorescent lamps have focused mainlyon its use of a type of high frequency (MHz). By performing high brightness using a square wave operation method with the low frequency below 100kHz, which is applied to a narrowed tube type lamp that has several mm of lamp diameter, an EEFL presented the possibility of using it as a light source for backlights. However, because an EEFL generates plasma using wall charges, which considers the impedance characteristics of glass based on the structural principle in discharge, it can be significantly affected by frequency. Thus, this study verifies the change in the characteristics of electromagnetic fields according to the change in frequency through a Maxwell's electromagnetic field simulation and examines the relationship between the change in the EEFL frequency and brightness by measuring the optical. characteristics. In addition, the characteristics of the transformation of energy orbits were verified by investigating the characteristics of the wavelength according to the change in frequency through the OES.

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Pilot 플라즈마 반응기를 이용한 하수 중 미생물의 불활성화 (Inactivation of Microorganisms in Sewage Using a Pilot Plasma Reactor)

  • 김동석;박영식
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: For the field application of the dielectric barrier discharge plasma reactor, scale-up of the plasma reactor is needed. This study investigated the possibility of inactivation of microorganisms in sewage using pilot multi-plasma reactor. We also considered the possibility of degradation of total organic carbon (TOC) and nonbiodegradable matter ($UV_{254}$) in sewage. Methods: The pilot plasma reactor consists of plasma reactor with three plasma modules (discharge electrode and quartz dielectric tube), liquid-gas mixer, high voltage transformers, gas supply equipment and a liquid circulation system. In order to determine the operating conditions of the pilot plasma reactor, we performed experiments on the operation parameters such as gas and liquid flow rate and electric discharge voltage. Results: The experimental results showed that optimum operation conditions for the pilot plasma reactor in batch experiments were 1 L/min air flow rate), 4 L/min liquid circulation rate, and 13 kV electric discharge voltage, respectively. The main operation factor of the pilot plasma process was the high voltage. In continuous operation of the air plasma process, residual microorganisms, $UV_{254}$ absorbance and TOC removal rate at optimal condition of 13 kV were $10^{2.24}$ CFU/mL, 56.5% and 8.6%, respectively, while in oxygen plasma process at 10 kV, residual microorganisms, $UV_{254}$ absorbance and TOC removal rate at optimal conditions were $10^{1.0}$ CFU/mL, 73.3% and 24.4%, respectively. Electric power was increased exponentially with the increase in high voltage ($R^2$ = 0.9964). Electric power = $0.0492{\times}\exp^{(0.6027{\times}lectric\;discharge\;voltage)}$ Conclusions: Inactivation of microorganisms in sewage effluent using the pilot plasma process was done. The performance of oxygen plasma process was superior to air plasma process. The power consumption of oxygen plasma process was less than that of air plasma process. However, it was considered that the final evaluation of air and oxygen plasma must be evaluated by considering low power consumption, high process performance, operating costs and facility expenses of an oxygen generator.

Reynolds Number를 변수로한 유동공기의 방전특성 (Characteristics of Sparkover Discharge in Flowing Air with the variation of Reynolds Number)

  • 김영헌;이광식;이동인
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 Reynold수가 $0-10.52{\times}10^4$의 범위에서 유동공기중의 전로파괴의 특성을 연구하였다. 또한 일정한 입력전력에서 Reynold수의 조정에 의한 방전 Pattern의 변화를 연구하였다. 그리고 실험에 사용된 유로는 원통관이다. 측정부에서의 흐름은 완전히 발달한 층류로 이루어졌다. 본 연구에서 얻은 중요한 결과는 다음과 같다. 유동공기중의 전로파괴는 공기의 흐름장 이론에 의해 분석이 가능하며 전로파괴전압은 Reynold수가 $3{\times}10^2$-$4{\times}10^4$의 범위에서 거의 최대값을 나타낸다. 유동 공기중의 최대전로파괴전압은 정지시보다 평굼 6.3[kV]높게 나타났다. 방전 pattern은 Reynold수의 조정에 의하여 제어할 수 있었다.

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형광물질의 방사선을 응용한 Random Nois (Application of Radiations for Random Noise)

  • 이계근
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 1964
  • The study of the research for Random process have been recently increasing rapidly. There are many methods in generating of Random signal, however, mainly these are dependent upon utilizing of hot noise of resistance and noise of discharge tube. Consequently, it is not easy to obtain of Random Noise of stabilized low frequency. Therefore, I like to study over the result of principle and design in the method of obtaining the Random Noise with faint radiations of fluoresence materials.

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HCD법 이온플레이팅에 의한 TiN 박막제작 (TiN films by the HCD Ion plating)

  • 서용운;조상무;김명제;황기웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 1989
  • The Charcteristics of the HCD ion plating system for TiN coating was Investigated. 1-V curvet of the HCD ( hollow cathode discharge ), radiation temperatures of the Ta tube and the Ti pool and the electron density and the temperature of the generated plasma are shown. The preferred orientation and the micro-hardness of coatings performed by HCD process are studied.

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색소레이저의 국산화 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Homemade Dye Laser)

  • 오철한;박덕규;이성만
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1985
  • It is desirable to establish a fundamental basis of dye laser technology in korea. Except the special wavelength mirrors, all parts of the dye laser were assembled using domestically available materials and the interior technology. The characteristics of pumping light of Ar discharge tube, fluorescence light of Rhodamine 6G and output pulses of the homemade dye laser were investigated by means of CRO and spectroscopic analysis.

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플라즈마 디스플레이의 저소음 설계 (Noise Reduction Design of Plasma Display Panel)

  • Park, Dae-Kyong;Kweon, Hae-Sub;Jang, Dong-Seob
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.369.2-369
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    • 2002
  • For the evaluation of the plasma display panel (PDP)'s noise, vibration and sound characteristics of fanless PDP are measured and investigated. PDP is a type of two-electrode vacuum tube which operatres on the same principle as a household fluorescent light. An inert gas such as argon or neon is injected between two glass plates on which transparent electrodes have been formed, and the glass is illuminated by generating discharge. (omitted)

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EFFICIENT OZONIZER USING VOLTAGE-SOURCE LOAD RESONANT INVERTER WITH PDM AND PWM CONTROL IMPLEMENTATION

  • Kohishi, Yoshihiro;Wang, Shengpei;Shirakawa, Shinya;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.1024-1029
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the voltage-fed series compensated inductor type load-resonant high-frequency inverter is originally presented for driving a newly-developed silent discharge ozone generating tube. The effective power regulation scheme of this ozonizer is proposed, which is based on PDM (Pulse Density Modulation) related PWM strategy due to DSP implementation. The effectiveness of this inverter type ozonizer is proved in simulation and experiment.

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CW $CO_{2}$ 레이저의 온도 특성에 관한 해석 (The theoretical analysis of characteristics for temperatures in cw $CO_{2}$ laser)

  • 강동헌;박득일;이주희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 1988
  • The output power is dependent of the vibrational level temperatures and wall temperature of the discharge tube in cw $CO_{2}$ lasers. The method postulates the introduction of a vibrational temperatures Ti for each vibrational mode. The vibrational and wall temperature are dertermined by the equations of the vibrational energy balance and thermal conductivity.

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플라즈마 발생을 위한 인버터의 출력 제어 방식 (The Inverter Output Control Method for Plasma Generator)

  • 김주용;박진민;문상필;이현우;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1229-1231
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    • 2004
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube

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