• 농업과학연구
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.309-314
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to select the dominant discharge which mostly affects the formation of the channel shape in Yo-Stream. So far, three different discharge conditions such as bankfull discharge, discharge of a specific recurrence interval, and effective discharge have been considered as an indicator of dominant discharge. Therefore, three different discharge conditions were studied and based on the study results, dominant discharge was selected for Yo-Stream. When comparing bankfull discharge and effective discharge at Beonam stream gaging station, it has turned out that effective discharge was 10 $m^3$/sec, which is 6 times greater than bankfull discharge of 58.83 $m^3$/sec. Furthermore, when comparing bankfull discharge and discharge of a specific recurrence interval, bankfull discharge was quite similar to discharge with recurrence interval of 1.52 years. Previous study results also indicate that dominant discharge occurs with recurrence interval of similar duration. Therefore, discharge of 58.83 $m^3$/sec was considered as a dominant discharge, which corresponds to discharge with recurrence interval of 1.52 years.

• E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.564-571
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• 1995

This paper deals with the arc discharge characteristics of kerosene oil as a basic study on electrical discharge machine. Using needle electrode the discharge voltage, discharge current, discharge energy and the shape of discharge crater are measured. In consequence, it becomes clear that the discharge crater(depth, height, diameter) is depending on the discharge energy. Rapid increase in depth, height and diameter of discharge crater was observed during initial discharge, where discharge energy is large. However, rather slow decrease of those values was found when discharge energy is low or N is more than 3. As the ratio of $I_p$$T_on$ increase, the shape of discharge crater gets near circle. The protuberances of the discharge crater were not formed by the melted needle electrode but by the that of work piece.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제52권6호
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• pp.267-273
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• 2003

The plasma display panel with the electrode structure of new discharge AND gate and its driving scheme were proposed and the driving system for experiment was developed. And operation of these discharge AND gate was verified by the experiment of PDP addressing with floating electrode. This discharge AND gate operated by the operation speed of 8$mutextrm{s}$ and the operation margin of 100V. The address operation margin of 10V also obtained. It was known to be able to control the discharge of the adjoining scan electrode accurately. Because proposed method uses the DC discharge the control of the discharge can be facilitated compared with conventional discharge AND gate. Moreover, because the input discharge and the output discharge of discharge gate are separate, the display discharge can be prevented from passing discharge gates. Therefore, it is possible to apply to the large screen plasma display panel. And the decrease of contrast ratio does not occur because the scanning discharge does not influence the picture quality.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.36-39
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• 2007

It is important to know Minimum Ignition Energy(MIE) of flammable materials for ignition hazard of chemical processes etc.. Currently a capacitor discharge is used mainly to measure the MIE. Then, it is impossible to control actively discharge energies and discharge time because the MIE measurement uses a high voltage capacitor and fixed capacitor. However, the control of discharge energy and discharge time will be convenient if self-sustain discharge is used. In this paper, we measured the MIE by self-sustain discharge of a pulse shape to propose the new measuring method of the MIE. AS a result, ignition energies are increased gradually as discharge duration time gets longer, and discharge current grows larger. Also, an arc discharge and a glow discharge occurred during the experimental period, and the ignition by glow discharges happened when discharge duration time was $90{\mu}s$, discharge current was 8A and 1A Especially, the MIE occurred the 0.05mm and 0.08mm of the gap distance between discharge electrode in the same discharge duration time.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제27권7호
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• pp.948-955
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• 2003

Pressure coefficient in rotating discharge hole was measured to gain insight into the influence of rotation to the discharge characteristics of rotating discharge hole. Pressure measurements were done by the telemetry system that had been developed by the authors. The telemetry system measures static pressure using piezoresistive pressure sensors. Pressure coefficients in rotating discharge hole were measured in longitudinal direction and circumferential direction with various rotating speed and 3 pressure ratios. From the results, the pressure coefficient, and therefore the discharge coefficient, is known to decrease with the increase of Ro number owing to the increase of flow approaching angle to the discharge hole inlet. However, there exists critical Ro number where the decrease rate of discharge coefficient with the increase of Ro number changes abruptly; flow separation occurs from the discharge hole exit at this critical Ro number. Critical Ro number increases with the increase of length-to-diameter ratio, but the increase is small where the length-to-diameter ratio is higher than 3. The decrease rate of discharge coefficient with the increase of Ro number depends on the pressure recovery at the discharge hole, and the rate is different from each length-to-diameter ratio; it has tendency that the short discharge hole shows higher decrease rate of discharge coefficient.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.1571-1575
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• 2006

하도 형성 유량은 현재 하도의 형태와 특성을 결정하는 유량을 말하는 것으로 지배유량라고도 불린다. 지배유량과 동일한 개념에서 충적하천에서 장기간에 걸쳐 동일한 규모의 유량이 하도에 적용된다고 가정할 때, 현재의 하천과 같은 형상을 나타내게 만드는 유량이 하도 형성 유량이며, 이것은 크게 강턱유량과 유효유량의 개념으로 설명된다. 금회 연구에서는 국내에서 많이 이용되는 1.58년 빈도의 홍수량을 포함하여 각종 빈도의 홍수량을 결정하고, 이를 1차원 부등류 해석 프로그램에서 모의하여 수위 및 유량을 결정하였다. 하도 형성 유량 산정을 위해 이용된 홍수의 빈도는 1.01년, 1.58년, 2년, 2.33년, 5년이다. 각 빈도별 홍수량은 해당하천의 하천정비 기본계획에서 제시된 80년 빈도 홍수량과 무차원성장곡선을 이용하여 산정하였다. 오차분석 결과 조사된 전체 하천에서 1.01년 빈도의 홍수량이 강턱에 가장 근접하는 결과를 나타내었으며, 국내에서 관행적으로 이용하던 국내에서 관행적으로 이용되는 1.58년 빈도 홍수량은 강턱유량의 개념에서 하도 형성 유량에 접근할 때는 과대하게 평가되는 점을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.1107-1111
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• 2006

하도 형성 유량은 현재 하도의 형태와 특성을 결정하는 유량을 말하는 것으로 지배유량라고도 불린다. 지배유량과 동일한 개념에서 충적하천에서 장기간에 걸쳐 동일한 규모의 유량이 하도에 적용된다고 가정할 때, 현재의 하천과 같은 형상을 나타내게 만드는 유량이 하도 형성 유량이며, 이것은 크게 강턱유량과 유효유량의 개념으로 설명된다. 금회 연구에서는 국내에서 많이 이용되는 1.58년 빈도의 홍수량을 포함하여 각종 빈도의 홍수량을 결정하고, 이를 1차원 부등류 해석 프로그램에서 모의하여 수위 및 유량을 결정하였다. 하도 형성 유량 산정을 위해 이용된 홍수의 빈도는 1.01년, 1.58년, 2년, 2.33년, 5년이다. 각 빈도별 홍수량은 해당하천의 하천정비 기본계획에서 제시된 80년 빈도 홍수량과 무차원성장곡선을 이용하여 산정하였다. 오차분석 결과 조사된 전체 하천에서 1.01년 빈도의 홍수량이 강턱에 가장 근접하는 결과를 나타내었으며, 국내에서 관행적으로 이용하던 국내에서 관행적으로 이용되는 1.58년 빈도 홍수량은 강턱유량의 개념에서 하도 형성 유량에 접근할 때는 과대하게 평가되는 점을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.281-287
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• 2009

Achieved monitoring regularly about fishway that is a intake dam belongings to Kyeongchon for 5 years. Result that achieve monitoring, discovered pressing issue of opening and closing degree of discharge control part in fishway. In this research, analyze discharge relation with fishway and intake sluice and presented operation plan of opening and closing of discharge control part. Investigated necessity intake discharge and benefited area to analyze relation of discharge that is flowed in fishway and discharge escaping by intake sluice. When opened discharge control part step by step gradually, analyzed discharge. Compared with survey discharge making ration curve of fishway and intake sluice using orifice and submerged weir formula. Because operation of intake dam is necessary intake discharge and upriver inflow discharge by time, operation uses by survey discharge and calculated opening discharge of fishway by opening discharge of intake sluice via monthly inflow discharge. To sum up, calculated floodgate opening height of fishway by water level to present maintenance standard of intake dam.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.942-946
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• 2006

We simulated insulation defects of stator winding wire on high voltage generator by 5 types. 4 types have one discharge source and other one has multi discharge source by simulation. For accurate decision, measurements used to PRPD pattern to occurred partial discharge source of various types. In this research, when PRPD pattern carried out or analyzed pattern recognition of discharge source, it used to powerful tools. In this result, PRPD Pattern defined to have single discharge source of 4 types by insulation defect. When insulation defect simulated, all the defected winding have not the same result. Errors for a little different can make mistakes from a subtle distinction. The difference between internal and void discharge have magnitude of pulse amplitude of inner discharge bigger than void discharge and have a shape of bisymmetry. But void discharge has a shape of bisymmetry against maximum value on polarity respectively. In cases of slot and surface discharge, we confirmed to show similar results those other researchers. In case of multi-discharge, as a result of we could classify not perfect match with occurred patterns in single discharge eachother. In the future, we will have to recognize and classify with results of multi-discharge.

• 약학회지
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• 제39권5호
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• pp.480-486
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• 1995

The change in discharge current of a glow discharge has been shown the potential sensitive detector for gas chromatography. To investigate the effect of carrier gas on the electrical characteristics of the discharge and the peak response, the discharge pressure, gas flow rate, and discharge gap have been studied. The discharge gas included the Ar, He, and N$_{2}$. The gas flow rate has been found one of the important parameters to affect both the electrical characteristics and the peak response.