• 제목/요약/키워드: Disaster & safety education

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Development and Application of Performance forms Fire Safety Education Program (공연형 소방안전교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Deok-Jin, Jang;Ha-Sung, Kong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2022
  • In school safety education, it was difficult to apply how to link the safety education according to grades year, and student's interest was reduced due to the repetition of existing safety education contents and the absence of new teaching methods and tools. In this study, as a new type of safety education, a performance forms fire safety education program was developed. This program aims to increase students' interest and satisfaction in safety education, and to this end, it was connect with korean elementary science curriculum and combined various engineering teaching materials or tools and methods. Developed program was applied to 2,231 students, 25 schools in 10 regions of Gyeonggi-do and surveyed 476 fifth and sixth grade students program satisfaction and 3 factors of interest in fire safety education who could respond to the survey. As a result of applying the program, more than 90% of students responded more than 'satisfied' in all areas. and statistical test(independent t-test and non-parametric test) indicates over-all satisfaction and interest factors in the program are high regardless of gender and grade, so the effectiveness can be guessed indirectly and there is a universal applicability also. Moreover, examining the influence of student interest level in the satisfaction of the fire safety program, it was found that in order to increase the satisfaction of fire safety education, students should have more fun with the content and feel interest in the teacher's teaching method or explanation.

A Study on Practical Education System for Coastal Pollution Control Volunteers (해안오염방제 자원봉사자에 대한 실용적인 교육제도 연구)

  • Chang, Ji-Woong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The Taean oil spill in 2007 taught us a great lesson and is a representative example of a social disaster. It was overcome through the dazzling dedication and service of volunteers. However, behind the volunteers, they were directly or indirectly exposed to the spilled oil, resulting in health problems such as headaches and safety accidents. Safety accidents were caused by unsafe behavior, and unsafe behavior was caused by lack of safety awareness or ignorance. We want to find an education and training program to systematically raise safety awareness for volunteers in connection with the Occupational Safety and Health Act. Method: The occupational safety and health law, the laws related to coastal clean-up, and the unsafe behavior factors in the statistics of occupational accidents in the past year were mainly identified. Result: The contents of education and training hours to be provided for volunteers involved in coastal clean-up were presented in comparison with workers under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. Conclusion: Safety and health education for volunteers and volunteer managers is directly related to safety awareness and can prevent unsafe behavior.

A Method for Preventing Falling Accident in Small and Medium-sized Construction Companies (중소건설업체의 떨어짐 재해 예방방법)

  • Kim, Eun-Jeung
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2018
  • According to the data released by Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, construction workers suffering from falling disaster have been increasing continuously for the last five years, and in fact, small and medium construction companies' falling disaster forms over 97% of all every year. This means that to reduce falling disaster significantly, it is needed to get rid of disaster taking place in small and medium construction companies. Here, this study aims to analyze various causes of falling disaster in small and medium construction companies, examine how those factors are correlated with one another, and suggest how to manage the risk of falling disaster effectively. According to the study results, main factors influencing falling disaster in small and medium construction companies are found as follows: Situational Awareness/Risk Perception, Fatigue/Alertness, Communications, Equipment/Facilities, and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Direct Level, Management/Supervision, Education/Training, and Planning in the Organizational Level, and Management's Commitment to Safety in the Policy Level.

An Analysis of Research Trends in Military education: Focusing on Domestic Academic Papers Since 2000 (군인 교육 연구동향 분석: 2000년 이후 국내 학술논문을 중심으로)

  • Ji-young Nam;Kyung-ok Jeong;Chong-soo Cheung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study intends to present a future research direction for military education by identifying and analyzing research trends in the field of education related to soldiers in academic research published in Korea. Method: In domestic academic papers published from 2000 to 2022, 269 final papers were selected from among the papers conducted on the subjects of 'soldiers' and 'education'. The final selected literature was analyzed by categorizing it into year, research subject, research method type, number of researchers, research topic, and research content. Result: First, since 2010, the number of studies has gradually increased, and 31 articles were published in 2021, with the largest number of studies. Second, the largest number of studies were conducted on the entire military, followed by the Army and Nursing Officers. Third, qualitative research methods were used a little more in research methods. Fourth, the number of researchers with two or more researchers was steadily increasing. Fifth, most of the research topics were development, design, and improvement. Sixth, in terms of detailed research contents, most of the studies were related to soldiers' spirit(mental force) education and military education and training. Conclusion: Through this study, it was confirmed that military education was studied in various subjects. The direction of future research should be in-depth research from various perspectives with a lot of interest in military education and safety.

An analysis on problem of the safety educational system for supervisor in Medium and Small-sized Manufacturing industry (중소규모 제조업의 관리감독자 교육제도 문제점 분석)

  • Gwon, O-Jin;Kim, Byeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2013
  • This paper is written following an analysis of occurrence trend of industrial disaster in manufacturing industry. One of major reason of industrial accident is unsafe action caused by lack of work supervision. so we have surveyed the understanding level of supervisors for industrial safety and their education of industrial safety which is forced by industrial law. We have got the result that the supervisor's education is necessary to prevent industrial disaster but it's not fit for their own workplace for various reasons from the survey and analysis. I would like to suggest effective solutions. The institute of education should train that they can execute safety and health works themselves by classification of the industrial category, company scale and located region. Also, government should endow supervisors with authority and responsibility for the activation of education system. Finally, government should support the expense of education to medium and small-sized enterprises especially, and they should be interested in the attendance and execution of education. They will achieve the goal to prevent industrial disasters in manufacturing industry through the enforcement of effective supervisor system as per the remark mentioned above.

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A Study on The Safety Awareness of Technical High School Student in Chemistry Major (화학전공 특성화 고등학생의 안전의식에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to elucidate the safety consciousness of high school students in chemistry-related departments in terms of disaster safety education, degree of safety education knowledge, and the relationship between safety consciousness and safety education knowledge. The subjects were 469 students attending technical high schools in Gyeonggi and Chungcheongnam-do. For the results, students responded that their level of safety consciousness (3.44) was better than that of others (2.85). In addition, safety regulations were considered in relation to others. Safety education at school was cited as necessary, but respondents were not interested in the education contents. Students had been receiving safety education at school, but they cited that the use of protective equipment in class was not performed well. Disaster awareness was positively (+) correlated, and safety and fire safety awareness were found to be significant. The results of this study can be used as basic data for safety education to improve disaster safety education. It is necessary to develop an education program to raise safety awareness and to develop an education manual. Based on this study, future studies should be conducted.

Derivation of Key Safety Management Factors by Construction Process through Cross-Tabulation Analysis between Accident Types and Objects (건설공사 공종별 사고유형 및 사고객체 교차분석을 통한 중점안전관리항목 도출)

  • Yoo, Nayeong;Kim, Harim;Lee, Chanwoo;Cho, Hunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2022
  • The construction industry has a higher disaster rate than other industries, so safety education and management are highly important. In order to reduce the construction accident rate, it is necessary to study the key safety management factors reflecting the characteristics of the construction industry, where there are differences in processes and manpower input for each process, and a small number of managers. Therefore, in this study, key safety management factors for each Process of construction were derived through cross-analysis between safety accident types and accident occurrence objects through disaster case data. The extracted key safety management factors are expected to provide useful information for safety education and supervision of construction sites.

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A Study of Safety Awareness and Safety Behaviors of Personal Assistant for the Visually Impaired (시각장애인 활동지원사의 안전의식과 안전행동에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Kibong;Oh, Yunjin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the safety awareness and safety behaviors of personal assistant for visual impairments. Method: This study was targeted at 263 personal assistant for blind people from May to June 2021. Research subjects who wished to participate in the study expressed their intention to participate through the recruitment documents and gave written consent before participating in the study. Result: First, the safety awareness and safety behavior were high among the personal assistants who had practical fire extinguisher practice experience and education on how to act in a disaster situation. In addition, when the emergency rescue method was educated, the life safety awareness and fire safety awareness were high, but there was no difference in the awareness of disaster safety, and the safety behavior was higher. Third, the higher the life safety awareness, fire safety awareness, and disaster safety awareness of personal assistant for the visually impaired, the higher the safety behavior. Conclusion: This study revealed that it is important to provide appropriate safety education to personal assistant and implement a program to raise safety awareness so that the visually impaired can live a safer life.

Safety Education for Children(Safety Education for Workers in Children's Facilities) (어린이안전교육 (어린이이용시설종사자 안전교육))

  • Kim, Da-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2022
  • 어린이가 위험에 노출된 경우 그 안전을 확보하기 위해 어린이 안전에 관한 「어린이안전관리에 관한 법률」이 제정되었다. 이에 어린이이용시설종사자는 행정안전부에서 지정하는 어린이 안전교육 전문기관에서 이론 및 실습 교육을 매년 이수하여야 한다. 한국어린이안전재단은 어린이 안전교육 전문인력 및 시설을 확보하여 어린이 안전교육 전문기관으로 지정되었다. 이에 효과적인 안전교육을 제공하기 위한 운영방안에 대해 논의하고 대응한다.

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An Empirical Study on Education Process Improvement for Effective Job Training of Construction Safety Manager (건설안전관리자 직무교육 과정 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Jun Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2018
  • Industrial disasters cause lots of damages from individuals to companies and country. Especially, damages caused by constructional disasters take very large portion in the whole industry and are accompanied by huge personal physical damages. For the prevention of disasters, roles of safety manager are very important and especially, effects of disaster prevention can be changed by occupational ability of construction safety manager. To improve job abilities of safety manager, job education is very important. This research suggested a model for job education management of construction safety manager and proposed improvements as a study on improvement of curriculum for vitalization of job education of construction safety manager so as to improve occupational ability of safety manager. To achieve them, this research examined standard and operation status of current job education of safety manager and the problems and suggested a model materializing job educational contents as a measure to vitalize job education system of safety manager.