• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disassembly

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Disassembly Priority for Recoverying Remanufacturable Parts(Core) in ELV (ELV에서 재제조 부품을 회수하기 위한 해체 우선순위)

  • Son, Woo Hyun;Park, Sang Jin;Mok, Hak Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2019
  • Today, due to the development of the industrial society, the need for sustainable research and development for energy depletion and environmental protection is increasing. Among sustainable research, remanufacturing is an ideal way to meet environmental and economic aspects. In this paper, we investigated the End-of-Life Vehicle(ELV) in order to find the recovery method of the core which is the preceding stage of remanufacturing. The number of End-of-Life Vehicle is increasing year by year, but the core recovery rate from ELV is still low. Therefore, a methodology to determine the disassembly priority of each part is proposed to increase the core recovery rate. Based on the analysis Table through the disassembly process, the decision rule was selected and the weighted score evaluation Table was completed to complete the disassembly priority system. Finally, evaluation was made on gasoline vehicles to determine priorities.

A Study about Disassembly Estimate and the Leaching Characteristic of Heavy Metal from Wasted Home Appliances and Computers (폐가전제품 및 폐컴퓨터의 분해성 평가와 중금속 용출특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이행승
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to improve management of wasted home appliances and computers. The generation of wasted home appliances and computers in korea was estimated. Disassembling wasted home appliances and computers according to disassembly procedure, investigate fittings weight and disassembly time. To evaluate hazardous contaminants from televisions and computers, measure heavy metals by leaching test.

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Trends of Disassembly Technique on End of Life Vehicle (폐자동차의 해체기술 동향)

  • 이현용;송준엽;강재훈
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2001
  • In the last year, the number of registered vehicles in Korea surpassed the 12 million mark, and increase in number continuously Nowdays, this tendency has raised some problems inevitably in the view of expansion of ELV(end of life vehicle) and earth environment pollution resulted from it. For the proper scope with this environment pollution, recycling of parts and materials, minimization of wastes are desirable. And application of disassembly technology is required for it necessarily. Therefore it is essential to study systematically about disassembly technology of ELV with high efficiency for improvement recycling ratio and diminution shredder dust amount also in Korea.

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An Estimation of Disassembly and Assembly in Gear Systems with Considering of Reliability Life (기어장치의 수뢰수명을 고려한 분해 및 조립용이성 평가)

  • 진정선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, systemaic approach is studied about assembility and disassemblility of parts of the gear system in order to reduce the assembly cost, and to disassemble products easily which is possible to recycle the parts. That is, an estimation of disassembly and assembly with considering of reliability life. In this study, we use symbolic chart method for an economic model for optimal disassembly and assembly.

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Effects of Light on Disassembly of Chloroplast during Senescence of Detached Leaves in Phaseolus vulgaris

  • Dong-Hee Lee;Jun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 1992
  • Effects of light on leaf senescence of Phseolus vulgaris were investigated by measuring the disassembly of chlorophyll-protein complexes in detached leaves which had been kept in the dark or under light. The loss of chlorophyll accompanied by degradation of chlorophyll- protein complexes. PSI (photosystem I) complex containing LHCI (light harvesting complex of PSI) apoproteins was rapidly decreased after the early stage of dark-induced senescence. RC(reaction center)-Cores was slightly increased until 4 d and slowly decreased thereafter. As disassembly of LHCII trimer progressed after the late stage of senescence, there was a steady increase in the relative amount of SC(small complex)-2 containing LHCII monomer. On the other hand, white and red light adaptation caused the structural stability of chlorophyll-protein complexes during dark-induced senescence. Particularly, red light was more effective in the retardation of LHCII breakdown than white light, whereas white light was slightly effect in protecting the disassembly of PSI complex compared to red light. These results suggest, therefore, that light may be a regulatory factor for stability of chlorophyll-protein complexes in the senescent leaves.

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A Two-Stage Heuristic for Disassembly Scheduling with Capacity Constraints

  • Jeon Hyong-Bae;Kim Jun-Gyu;Kim Hwa-Joong;Lee Dong-Ho
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2006
  • Disassembly scheduling is the problem of determining the quantity and timing of disassembling used or end-of-life products while satisfying the demand of their parts and/or components over a planning horizon. The case of assembly product structure is considered while the resource capacity constraints are explicitly considered. A cost-based objective is considered that minimizes the sum of disassembly operation and inventory holding costs. The problem is formulated as an integer programming model, and a two-stage heuristic with construction and improvement algorithms is suggested in this paper. To test the performance of the heuristic, computational experiments are done on randomly generated problems, and the results show that the heuristic gives near optimal solutions within a very short amount of computation time.

Evaluation Methodology Development of Disassembly Through Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계를 이용한 분해성 평가방법 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu;Cho, Kyu-kab;Moon, Yong-rak;Cha, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a design method for improving the disassembly by using the axiomatic approach. A product developer must design disassembly as well as assembly when designing the structure of a product. Axiomatic approach is a design tool that optimizes design. In this paper design evaluation method using information axiom sets impact variables and value function. As a result, examining the relationship between the functional requirements and evaluating the information can optimize designs.

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Integer Programming Models for Disassembly Scheduling (분해 일정계획 문제에 대한 정수계획 모형)

  • Lee Dong-Ho;Kim Hwa-Joong;Xirouchakis Paul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2003
  • Disassembly scheduling is the problem or determining the ordering and disassembly schedules or used or end-of-life products while satisfying the demand or their parts or components over a certain planning horizon. To represent and optimally solve the basic case. i e ., single product type without parts commonality, an Integer programming model is suggested for the objective or minimizing the sum or purchase, setup, inventory holding, and disassembly operation costs. Then, the basic model is offended to consider the cases or single and multiple product types with parts commonality. Computational experiments done on the examples obtained from the literature show that the integer programming approach suggested in this paper works well.

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An Exact Algorithm for Two-Level Disassembly Scheduling (수준 분해 일정계획 문제에 대한 최적 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Hwa-Joong;Lee, Dong-Ho;Xirouchakis, Paul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.414-424
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    • 2008
  • Disassembly scheduling is the problem of determining the quantity and timing of disassembling used or end-of-life products while satisfying the demand of their parts or components over a given planning horizon. This paper considers the two-level disassembly structure that describes a direct relationship between the used product and its parts or components. To formulate the problem mathematically, we first suggest an integer programming model, and then reformulate it to a dynamic programming model after characterizing properties of optimal solutions. Based on the dynamic programming model, we develop a polynomial exact algorithm and illustrate it with an example problem.

A Knowledge-based System for Assembly Process Planning (조립 공정계획을 위한 지식기반 시스템)

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Son, Seok-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1999
  • Many industrial products can be assembled in various sequences of assembly operations. To save time and cost in assembly process and to increase the quality of products, it is very important to choose an optimal assembly sequence. In this paper, we propose a methodology that generates an optimal assembly sequence by using the knowledge of experts. First, a product is divided into several sub-assemblies. Next, the disassembly sequences of sub-assembly are generated using disassembly rules and special information can be extracted through the disassembly process. By combining every assembly sequence of sub-assemblies, we can generate all the possible assembly sequences of a product. Finally, the expert system evaluates all the possible assembly sequences and finds an optimal assembly sequence. It can be achieved under consideration of the parameters such as assembly operation, tool change, safety of part. basepart location, setup change, distance, and orientation. The developed system is applied to UBR(Unit Bath Room) example.

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