• 제목/요약/키워드: Disabled program

검색결과 326건 처리시간 0.03초

장애인과 비장애인 독거노인의 자살생각 영향요인 분석 (Analysis of factors related to suicidal ideation among people with and without disabilities in elderly living alone)

  • 김예순;남영희
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study purposed to analyze of factors related to suicidal ideation among people with and without disabilities in elderly living alone Methods: The study examines the factors of suicidal ideation using over 65 years of age who participated in the 2017 National Survey of Older Koreans of the elderly living alone data. Subjects were 2,265 person among elderly living alone over 65 years of age. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, X2-test, t-test, logistic regression analysis with the SPSS win 26.0 program. Results: Suicidal ideation of the elderly living alone with disabilities were 13.6% and 9.0% of the elderly living alone without disabilities, and the elderly living alone with disabilities had higher suicidal ideation (p<.05). The significant predictors of the suicidal ideation in elderly living alone with disabilities were employment and depression. The significant predictors of the suicidal ideation in elderly living alone without disabilities were age, gender, number of chronic disease, economic state, SLCA(Society, leisure, culture, and activities) and depression. Depression was analyzed as a common factor related to suicidal ideation in disabled and non-disabled elderly living alone. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a program for people with and without disabilities. It is necessary to prepare various programs and community support systems to prevent and manage depression for people with and without disabilities in elderly living alone.

모션 인식 활용 작업치료가 신경발달장애 아동의 신체적 자기효능감 및 시각-운동통합 능력, 놀이기술에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Motion Recognition Occupational Therapy on the Physical Self-efficacy, and Visual-motor Integration, Interactive Peer Play of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders)

  • 김고운;오혜원
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of applying occupational therapy that uses motion recognition on the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills of children who have neurodevelopmental disorder before and after treatment. Methods : This The study chose 16 children with neurodevelopmental disorder as research subjects who were randomly and evenly allocated into an experimental group and a control group. The experiment followed a pretest-posttest design. As an intervention, the experimental group received motion recognition-based occupational therapy and a separate sensory integration program. The control group only participated in the separate sensory integration program. The eight-week experiment duration included 24 intervention sessions where the a 50-minute session was implemented three times a week for eight weeks. To compare the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills before and after the intervention, measurement tools including the Physical self efficacy, Beery VMI-6, and Penn interactive peer play scale were used. All measured variables were analyzed and expressed as mean, standard deviation and percentage. Results : The motion recognition-based occupational therapy demonstrated a significant effect on improving the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills of the experimental group. The intervention also caused a significant difference between the experimental group and control group in terms of the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills. Conclusion : We confirmed the possibility motion recognition-based occupational therapy could be effective in improving the physical self-efficacy, visual-motor integration ability, and play skills for patients who have neurodevelopmental disorder. Based on the study result, further future studies are expected based on this study result that prove the application effect of the motion recognition-based occupational therapy using disabled and non- disabled children as subjects are expected in the future.

집단적 놀이치료가 발달장애아동의 사회성 기술 향상에 미치는 효과 (Effects of a Group Play Therapy of Social Skills in Children with Developmental Disorders)

  • 김소영;김민지;노효련
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2014
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study is to investigate effects of group play therapy program on improvement of social skills of children with developmental disabilities. Methods. With 4-year children with developmental disabilities with developmental problems, group play therapy program with 16 sections, 40minutes for each section for 16 weeks was conducted, and by using Korean infant social skills test (K-SSRSP), social skills index (SSQ) between before and after applying group play therapy program on children with developmental disabilities were compared. Results. When group play therapy are applied on children with developmental disabilities, it was found that there was improvement of social skills including problem solving, emotional expression, sense of order and self-confidence. Conclusions. According to the result of this study, if more specific studies regarding group play therapy program are conducted and they can reflect on other integrated programs, then it is expected that there will be greater synergy effects on improving not only children with developmental disabilities but also social skills of them.

장애 아동 부모의 물리치료 만족도에 관한 조사 (A Survey of Satisfaction of Parents with Handicapped Children at Physical Therapy Services-on the Basis of Jeon-nam Areas-1)

  • 전재근;김봉환
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study for the physical therapy service was to investigate the satisfaction of the parent whose child has a disability and which factors affect their satisfactions. 153 questionnaires were surveyed from parents who experienced services of physical therapy offered in 3 general hospitals, 6 disabled daycare centers and 2 welfare centers located in Jeonnam area for one month, Sep. 2009. The results of this study were as follows: 1. In the parent's satisfaction of physical therapy program, there was a significant difference in satisfaction according to their place of residence(p<.05). 2. In the child's satisfaction of physical therapy program, there was a significant difference in satisfaction according to their diagnosis time(p<.05). 3. In the general characteristics of the condition of workroom, the satisfaction of physical environment, therapist's attitude, and physical therapy program revealed the significant differences(p<0.05). In the satisfaction according to institution, only physical environment has a significance(p<.05). 4. The satisfactions were $4.17{\pm}0.67$, $3.97{\pm}0.60$ and $3.90{\pm}0.68$ for physical therapist's attitude, physical environment and physical therapy program, respectively. The overall satisfaction revealed $4.01{\pm}0.58$, relatively high.

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동작인식센서를 이용한 재활 프로그램 콘텐츠 설계 (Design of Rehabilitation Program Contents using Motion Detection Sensors)

  • 장재열;이영식;김도문;이태희;최철재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2018
  • 장애자들에게 필요한 재활치료의 횟수와 시간은 실제 이용회수에 못 미치는 상황으로 재활치료의 관심과 콘텐츠에 지속적인 투자와 인프라가 필요한 상황이며, 또한 재활치료의 종류에도 미술, 음악, 놀이치료가 가장 일반적인 장애자 재활방법이다. 제안한 논문에서는 장애자의 동작을 인식하는 과정을 통하여 사운드와 시각적 요소를 포함하고 있는 게임형 재활 콘텐츠를 제공함으로써 다양한 유형의 장애자들이 콘텐츠의 레벨관리가 가능한 디지털 게임 재활프로그램을 설계한다.

다중운동 프로그램이 만성 요통 환자의 통증 강도, 몸통 근력 및 오스웨스트리 장애지수에 미치는 영향 (Effects of a Multi-modal Exercise Program on Pain Intensity, Trunk Muscle Strength, and Oswestry Disability Index in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain)

  • 박찬호;김재철;양영식
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2020
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a multi-modal exercise program for patients with chronic low back with respect to pain intensity, trunk muscle strength and Oswestry disability index. Methods: Thirty patients with chronic low back pain were recruited and divided equally into two groups. The multi-modal training program comprised a series of exercises such as warm-up, stabilization exercises, stretching, endurance exercises, and cool down whereas the control group performed only stabilization exercises. The both group spent an equal amount of time performing 60 minutes per day, three times per week, for five weeks. Results: The experimental group demonstrated statistically significant improvements in range of motion, trunk muscle strength, the visual analogue scale, and the Oswestry Disability Index (p<.05). Intergroup comparison showed a statistically significant difference in the range of motion of the lumbar spine and the degree of disability in the experimental group. Muscle strength and pain were statistically significant in both groups. Conclusion: The multi-modal exercise program is effective for patients with chronic low back pain, as it reduces lower back pain, increases trunk muscles strength, and decrease the potential for becoming disabled.

인라인스케이트 프로그램이 발달장애 학생들의 건강체력(PAPS-D) 향상에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Inline Skate Program on Physical Fitness(PAPS-D) Improvement of Student with Developmental Disability)

  • 최재용;김지선
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 PAPS-D를 활용하여 인라인스케이트 프로그램이 발달장애 학생들의 건강 체력 향상에 미치는 효과를 알아보는 것이다. 대상자는 발달장애 판정을 받은 중고등부 학생 10명으로 구성되었고 16주 동안 주2회 총32회 수업을 하였으며, 수업시간은 매 시간 60분으로 하였다. 건강 체력 향상을 측정하기 위한 검사 도구는 2016학년도 교육과학부에서 개발한 PAPS-D 프로그램으로서 비만도 측정을 제외한 심폐기능(6분 걷기), 유연성(앉아 윗몸 앞으로 굽히기), 근 기능(윗몸 말아 올리기), 순발력(제자리 멀리뛰기)을 적용시켜 측정하였다. 통제집단과 실험집단의 상호작용 효과를 알아보기 위해 Two-way Repeated Measure ANOVA를 실시한 검사 결과는 심폐기능과 순발력에서는 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났지만, 유연성과 근 기능에서는 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 4개의 변인 중 3개변인(심폐기능, 유연성, 근 기능)은 인라인스케이트 프로그램이 건강 체력 향상에 영향을 미친것으로 나타났으며, 1개의 변인(순발력)은 사전검사 보다 사후검사에서 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 나타났다. 사전 사후 검사에서 향상된 것으로 확인된 3개 변인의 결과에 따라 결론적으로 발달장애 학생들의 인라인스케이트 프로그램 적용은 건강 체력 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

시각장애인을 위한 Web Site 구축에 관한 연구 (Development of Internet tools and web site for the visual disabled)

  • 고민수;김보성;길세기;김낙환;장영건;홍승홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2000
  • To help the blind to find the information easily on World Wide Web, this research has tried to develop the device which enables us to convert HTML for the general into HTML for the blind. This program consists of the items as follows: 1. Web Robot to gather the internet browser and the general HTML. 2. Restoring DB by Parsing process 3. Multimedia editor for the use of web DB to add the literal and acoustic description to the editing function. 4. Convertor which gathers the DB and then changes into HTML for the blind. This project is designed to make it easy for the manager to establish the web site for the blind. We expect that this program will basically help the blind to overcome the inequality in the common information.

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중환자실 간호사의 요통 영향요인 (Factors Affecting Low Back Pain in Nurses in Intensive Care Unit)

  • 성미혜;서동희;엄옥봉
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the factors that influence low back pain in nurses in Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Methods: A descriptive-correlational design was used, with a convenience sample of 116 nurses from one university hospital in Seoul. The data collected were processed using SPSS Window 17.0 Program for actual numbers and percentages, differences in the dependent variable according to general characteristics, and mean, standard deviations, correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. Results: The factor influencing low back pain in nurses in ICUs was functional ability (${\beta}$=.652). This one factor explained 41.9% of low back pain in nurses in ICUs. Conclusion: These results show that functional ability was related to nurses' low back pain in nurses in ICUs. These results further suggest that more research is needed to develop program involving functional ability to prevent and management of low back pain in nurses in ICUs.

장애인 자립생활센터 이용자를 대상으로 한 원격재활서비스에 대한 인식 및 요구도 (Awareness and Needs for Community based Telerehabilitation Service: A Survey for Users of Centers for Independent Living)

  • 차예린;김중연;정봉근
    • 재활복지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.119-147
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 자립생활센터 이용 장애인의 원격재활서비스에 대한 인식 및 요구도를 파악하여 지역사회 장애인의 건강증진 및 효율적인 재활을 위한 원격재활서비스 발전의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있도록하기 위함이다. 설문 참여자는 자립생활센터를 이용하는 장애인 162명이며, 문항은 34문항으로 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 원격재활서비스에 대한 인식도는 전체 응답자 중 74.7%가 '들어본 적 없다'고 응답하였고, 들은 경험이 있는 응답자의 68.3%는 '서비스를 이용해보고 싶다', 78%는 본 서비스에 대해 '긍정적이다'라고 응답하였다. 둘째, 원격재활서비스에 '참여 의향이 있다'는 84%, 필요정도를 묻는 문항에서 '매우 필요하다' 및 '필요하다'가 87.1%로 요구도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 원격재활서비스에 대한 요구사항을 탐색한 결과, 장애인의 특성을 고려한 서비스 체계 및 구축, 재활종사자의 서비스 제공, 다양한 프로그램 구성 등의 요구사항이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 상기의 연구결과를 통하여 수요자의 필요성을 충족시키고, 차후 원격재활시스템의 적용 및 연구를 하는데 기초자료로 활용되어 장애인 재활의 질적 향상을 위한 차별화된 서비스의 개발을 제언한다.