• 제목/요약/키워드: Direct Adaptive Control

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.027초

리아프노브 분석법 기반 비선형 적응제어 개요 및 연구동향 조사 (Nonlinear Adaptive Control based on Lyapunov Analysis: Overview and Survey)

  • 박진배;이재영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2014
  • This paper provides an overview of the basics and recent studies of Lyapunov-based nonlinear adaptive control, the aim of which is to improve or maintain the performance and stability of the closed-loop system by cancelling out the presumable uncertainties in the nonlinear system dynamics. The design principles are essentially based on Lyapunov's direct method. In this survey, we provide a comprehensive overview of Lyapunov-based nonlinear adaptive control techniques with simplified effective design examples, which are to be elaborated as related recent results are gradually shown. The scope of the survey contains research on singularity problems in adaptive control, the techniques to deal with linearly and nonlinearly parameterized uncertainties, robust neuro-adaptive control, and adaptive control methodologies combined with various nonlinear control techniques such as sliding-mode control, back-stepping, dynamic surface control, and optimal/$H_{\infty}$ control.

Direct Drive 모터의 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드제어 (Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control of a Direct Drive Motor)

  • 김영태;이동욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드제어 방법을 제시하였다. 제어기는 정확한 수확적인 모델이 없이도 점근적으로 시스템을 안정화시킬 수 있으며 적분항을 포함시킴으로서 정상상태에서의 오차를 좀 더 줄일 수가 있다. 직접구동모터는 감쇄기어가 없어서 부하나 외란 토크의 변화에도 모터 역학에 직접적으로 많은 영향을 줄 수가 있다. 제어기의 실제성능을 확인하기 위하여 불확실한 부하나 변소를 갖는 직접구동모터의 위치제어에 적용하였다.

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A Robust Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulator Based on TMS320C80

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Shin, Heang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2540-2545
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique to the design and real-time implementation of an adaptive controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs(TMS320C80) chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a dual arm robot consisting of two 4-d.o.f. robots at the joint space and cartesian space.

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퍼지규칙에 의한 직.간접 혼합 신경망 적응제어시스템의 설계 (Design of the Combined Direct and Indirect Adaptive Neural Controller Using Fuzzy Rule)

  • 이순영;장순용
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.603-610
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 직접 적응제어기와 간접 적응제어기를 Lyapunov 안정도 이론에 근거하여 결합하였다. 제어기는 RBF 신경망을 이용하여 구성하였으며 하중파라미터들은 적응칙에 의하여 조정되도록 하였다. 또한 시스템의 성능에 영향을 미치는 결합 가중치는 퍼지 If-THEN 규칙을 이용하여 결정되도록 하였다. 이렇게 함으로써 직접 적응제어기와 간접 적응제어기의 장점을 지니는 직 간접 혼합 신경망 적응제어기를 구성할 수 있었다. 제안한 알고리즘의 효용성을 보이기 위하여 일축 강페 로봇 매니퓰레이터를 대상으로 시뮬레이션한 결과 만족할 만한 성능을 보였다.

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모델기준적응제어 및 직접토크제어 시스템을 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor using Model Reference Adaptive Control and Direct Torque Control System)

  • 김성환;정범동;윤두오;이성근;오세진
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2708-2715
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 모델기준적응제어 및 직접토크제어 방식을 이용한 새로운 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 방법을 제안한다. 모델기준적응제어는 기준모델과 조정모델을 설정하고 이들의 출력을 비교하여 조정모델 및 제어를 위한 속도 추정값을 얻는 제어법이다. 그리고 직접토크제어는 토크와 자속을 독립적으로 제어하는 방법으로 토크, 자속 지령치와 전동기 고정자 전압, 전류 값을 이용해 추정한 토크, 자속을 비교하여 히스테리시스 밴드를 거쳐 그 오차를 가장 최소화하기 위한 전압벡터를 선정하여 출력하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 방식의 이론적인 배경 및 타당성에 대해 기술하였으며 모의실험을 통해 제안된 방식의 우수성을 검증하였다.

Design of a Adaptive Controller of Industrial Robot with Eight Joint Based on Digital Signal Processor

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Kim, Hong-Rae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 2004
  • We propose a new technique to the design and real-time implementation of an adaptive controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs(TMS320C80) chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a dual arm robot consisting of two 4-d.o.f. robots at the joint space and cartesian space.

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Wide Speed Direct Torque and Flux Controlled IPM Synchronous Motor Drive Using a Combined Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer and HF Signal Injection

  • Foo, Gilbert;Rahman, M.F.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.582-592
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new speed sensorless direct torque and flux controlled interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive. Closed-loop control of both the torque and stator flux linkage are achieved by using two proportional-integral (PI) controllers. The reference voltage vectors are generated by a SVM unit. The drive uses an adaptive sliding mode observer for joint stator flux and rotor speed estimation. Global asymptotic stability of the observer is achieved via Lyapunov analysis. At low speeds, the observer is combined with the high frequency signal injection technique for stable operation down to standstill. Hence, the sensorless drive is capable of exhibiting high dynamic and steady-state performances over a wide speed range. The operating range of the direct torque and flux controlled (DTFC) drive is extended into the high speed region by incorporating field weakening. Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Direct adaptive control of nonlinear robot dynamics

  • Nam, Kwang-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(한일합동학술편); 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 1987
  • The payload variation and modeling error can lye parameterized in such a way that known nonlinear functions are multiplied linearly by parameter errors. An adaptive control algorithm is derived for a perturbed linear system with such parameterization. Hence, in this approach no linear approximation of robot system is needed for the application of an adaptive law. The stability of the adaptive control algorithm is established and also supported by a computer simulation result.

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퍼지-신경망 제어기를 이용한 불확실한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응 학습 제어 (Adaptive Learning Control of an Uncertain Robot Manipulator Using Fuzzy-Neural Network Controller)

  • 김성현;최영길;김용호;전홍태
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권5호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1996
  • This paper will propose the direct adaptive learning control scheme based on adaptive control technique and intelligent control theory for a nonlinear system. Using the proposed learning control scheme, we will apply to on-line control an uncertain but for model perfect matching, it's structure condition is known. The effectiveness of the proposed control schem will be illustrated by simulations of a robot manipulator.

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신경회로망 직접 적응제어 및 안정성 해석 (Neural Direct Adaptive Control and Stability Analysis)

  • 최종수;김형석;김성중;권오신
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1179-1181
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, method for direct adaptive control of discrete nonlinear systems using neural network is presented. Also, the stability problems are investigated in sense of the Lyapunov stability conditions. Through extensive simulation, the SOON is shown to be effective for indirect adaptive control of nonlinear dynamic systems.

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