• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital crimes

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Procedures of Coping with Each Type of Infringement using Live Forensic Technology (활성 포렌식 기술을 활용한 피해 유형별 침해사고 대응 절차 연구)

  • Yoon, Ju Hee;Kim, Mi Sun;Lee, DongHwi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2016
  • As the development as the IT society accelerates, the frequency of terrorism from malignant codes and other cyber crimes is increasing. Malignant codes show various forms of attack according to the intentions of the attacker, and leaves behind digital evidences, not analog evidences when damages occur. Digital forensic, the procedure of collecting and analyzing digital evidence is one of the main factors that must be carried out when damages from malignant codes arise. However, there are the difficulties of not being able to preserve the integrity and authenticity in the procedure of coping witht infringements, which must be maintained in the digital forensic procedure. To complement such problems, this paper suggests the method of applying forensic by identifying the malignant code infringement incidents according to the type of damages.

Generation of Forensic Evidence Data from Script (Script에서 Forensic 증거자료 확보 방안)

  • Kim, Seul-gi;Park, Dea-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.353-355
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    • 2017
  • Recently developed digital devices are being used in cyberspace. Digital device users are engaged in activities such as financial settlement and e-commerce using cyber-connected terminals. With the activation of cyber trading, cyber crimes against users are increasing. Forensic evidence should be obtained from investigations of cybercrime. However, there is a lot of information to analyze digital forensic evidence. In many of these digital information, Scripts are an effective way to secure evidence for cybercrime. In this paper, we study how to secure forensic evidence using scripts. Extract evidence from EnCase and study how to obtain evidence using scripts. This study will be used as the basic data for cyber security for the safe life of the people.

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Digital Forensic Investigation on Social Media Platforms: A Survey on Emerging Machine Learning Approaches

  • Abdullahi Aminu Kazaure;Aman Jantan;Mohd Najwadi Yusoff
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2024
  • An online social network is a platform that is continuously expanding, which enables groups of people to share their views and communicate with one another using the Internet. The social relations among members of the public are significantly improved because of this gesture. Despite these advantages and opportunities, criminals are continuing to broaden their attempts to exploit people by making use of techniques and approaches designed to undermine and exploit their victims for criminal activities. The field of digital forensics, on the other hand, has made significant progress in reducing the impact of this risk. Even though most of these digital forensic investigation techniques are carried out manually, most of these methods are not usually appropriate for use with online social networks due to their complexity, growth in data volumes, and technical issues that are present in these environments. In both civil and criminal cases, including sexual harassment, intellectual property theft, cyberstalking, online terrorism, and cyberbullying, forensic investigations on social media platforms have become more crucial. This study explores the use of machine learning techniques for addressing criminal incidents on social media platforms, particularly during forensic investigations. In addition, it outlines some of the difficulties encountered by forensic investigators while investigating crimes on social networking sites.

A study on NLP Text Preprocessing for digital forensic investigation (디지털 포렌식 조사를 위한 NLP의 텍스트 전처리 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-won;Kim, Dohyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2022
  • In modern society, messenger services are necessary to communication with others, and criminals are no exception. In representative cases of Burning Sun Gate(2018) and NthRoom(2019), messenger data analysis was used as a smoking gun to solve these criminal cases. Therefore messenger text analytics is critical for the resolution of crimes in a modern environment. also, it takes a lot of time to analyze messenger data in the digital forensic investigation process, so researchers in text mining need to be more effective to respond with the current situation In this paper, we study various natural language preprocessing(NLP) methods according to the characteristics of instant messages to effectively proceed with NLP analysis on instant messengers.

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Analysis of anti-forensic trends and research on countermeasuresucation (안티 포렌식 동향 분석 및 대응 방안 연구)

  • Han Hyundong;Cho Young Jun;Cho Jae Yeon;Kim Se On;Han Wan Seop;Choi Yong Jun;Lee Jeong Hun;Kim Min Su
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2023
  • With the popularization of digital devices in the era of the 4th industrial revolution and the increase in cyber crimes targeting them, the importance of securing digital data evidence is emerging. However, the difficulty in securing digital data evidence is due to the use of anti-forensic techniques that increase analysis time or make it impossible, such as manipulation, deletion, and obfuscation of digital data. Such anti-forensic is defined as a series of actions to damage and block evidence in terms of digital forensics, and is classified into data destruction, data encryption, data concealment, and data tampering as anti-forensic techniques. Therefore, in this study, anti-forensic techniques are categorized into data concealment and deletion (obfuscation and encryption), investigate and analyze recent research trends, and suggest future anti-forensic research directions.

A Study on the Crime Prevention Smart System Based on Big Data Processing (빅데이터 처리 기반의 범죄 예방 스마트 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2020
  • Since the Fourth Industrial Revolution, important technologies such as big data analysis, robotics, Internet of Things, and the artificial intelligence have been used in various fields. Generally speaking it is understood that the big-data technology consists of gathering stage for enormous data, analyzing and processing stage and distributing stage. Until now crime records which is one of useful big-sized data are utilized to obtain investigation information after occurring crimes. If crime records are utilized to predict crimes it is believed that crime occurring frequency can be lowered by processing big-sized crime records in big-data framework. In this research the design is proposed that the smart system can provide the users of smart devices crime occurrence probability by processing crime records in big-data analysis. Specifically it is meant that the proposed system will guide safer routes by displaying crime occurrence probabilities on the digital map in a smart device. In the experiment result for a smart application dealing with small local area it is showed that its usefulness is quite good in crime prevention.

Analysis of the Possibility of Recovering Deleted Flight Records by DJI Drone Model (DJI 드론 모델별 삭제 비행기록 복구 가능성 분석)

  • YeoHoon Yoon;Joobeom Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.609-619
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    • 2023
  • Recently, crimes using drones, one of the IoT industries have been continuously reported. In particular, drones are characterized by easy access and free movement, so they are used for various crimes such as transporting explosives, transporting drugs, and illegal recording. In order to analyze and investigate these criminal acts, drone forensic research is highly emphasized. Media data, PII, and flight records are digital forensic artifacts that can be acquired from drones, in particluar flight records are important artifacts since they can be used to trace drone activities. Therefore, in this paper, the characteristics of the deleted flight record files of DJI drones are presented and verified using the Phantom3, Phantom4 andMini2 models, two drones with differences in characteristics. Additionally, the recovery level is analyzed using the flight record file characteristics, and lastly, drones with the capacity to recover flight records for each drone model and drone models without it are classified.

Study on DEVS Based Development that GPS Location Tracking System (DEVS 기반의 GPS 위치추적 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hee Suk;Ju, Seung Hwan;Lee, Eun Jung;Lee, Seung Jae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the missing due to the heinous crimes occurred in succession has been the focus of attention, so measures for these are urgently needed. So, it is necessary that we need to check and take care the weak like children, women, the elderly with dementia and insane person to prevent these social problems. This study is location-based service that suggests the tracking system and way to guard a family and property from the various risk factors which are possible in our life. To acquire the location of the user who is in motion, a communications network technologies were integrated and the system will be able to be monitoring in real time through the website. So, it is convenient and safe because it is possible to use anywhere. Concretely, it was described around location-based service, GPS system, tracking system, process of the service solution and composition for the system. Also, the way to activate the system will be suggested. The final suggested system was verified the possibility through the placement. With this, i will offer effective measures which is more convenient to use and reliable.

Digital Forensics for Android Location Information using Hierarchical Clustering (계층적 군집화를 이용한 안드로이드 위치정보에 대한 디지털 포렌식)

  • Son, Youngjun;Chung, Mokdong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2014
  • Recently, as smartphones are widespread, a variety of user's information is created and managed in smartphones. Especially the location information can show the user's position at a specific time and the user's area of interest, which could be very useful during criminal investigation. Although the location information plays an important role in solving the crimes such as serial murder, rape and arson cases, there is a lack of research on location information for digital forensics. In this paper, we analyze the location information from logs, images, and applications on android, and we suggest the integrated model for analyzing location information. The proposed model may be useful in criminal investigation by improving the efficiency of data analysis and providing information about a criminal case.

The Regulations by Criminal Law against any Testifier's Untrue Statement in the Investigation Procedures (수사절차에서 참고인의 허위진술에 대한 형사법적 규제방안)

  • Yoo, In-Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2012
  • There is no substantive enactment in our country to regulate testifier's false statement in the process of investigation under current law. In consideration of such investigation reality, there exist predominant view that the regulations against testifier's untrue statement are necessary to fine actual truth on criminal justice. However, such view is not quite agreeable, for it holds a probability that excessive investigation rights might cause infringement on personal rights. It's because of human rights protection that the criminal justice puts before the finding of actual truth as its biggest principle, and as we see above, any testifiers' untrue statement are already punishable, although restrictive, through interpretation of deceptive scheme under current law such as obstruction of justice, crimes of sheltering or flying a criminal or calumny.