• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Filtering

검색결과 611건 처리시간 0.033초

다중모드 센서 신호 처리 프로세서의 FPGA 기반 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Multi-mode Sensor Signal Processor on FPGA Device)

  • 강순규;정윤호
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2023
  • Internet of Things (IoT) systems process signals from various sensors using signal processing algorithms suitable for the signal characteristics. To analyze complex signals, these systems usually use signal processing algorithms in the frequency domain, such as fast Fourier transform (FFT), filtering, and short-time Fourier transform (STFT). In this study, we propose a multi-mode sensor signal processor (SSP) accelerator with an FFT-based hardware design. The FFT processor in the proposed SSP is designed with a radix-2 single-path delay feedback (R2SDF) pipeline architecture for high-speed operation. Moreover, based on this FFT processor, the proposed SSP can perform filtering and STFT operation. The proposed SSP is implemented on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). By sharing the FFT processor for each algorithm, the required hardware resources are significantly reduced. The proposed SSP is implemented and verified on Xilinxh's Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC ZCU104 with 53,591 look-up tables (LUTs), 71,451 flip-flops (FFs), and 44 digital signal processors (DSPs). The FFT, filtering, and STFT algorithm implementations on the proposed SSP achieve 185x average acceleration.

디지털 필터링을 이용한 무효전력 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Reactive Power Control using Digital Filtering)

  • 우천희;강신준;이덕규;우광방;이성환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses the development of a reactive power controller using digital signal processing. Digital Signal Processing is the technique of using digital devices to Process continuous signals or data, often in real-time. And DSP algorithms are associated with a discrete time interval between input samples. When one designs a digital filter, one can use a Laplace transform to determine the continuous time frequency response. The corresponding discrete time transform is called Z transform and depends upon discrete samples of the input spaced equally in time. The objectives of this paper are to minimize real power losses and improve the power factor of a given system. Also, the implementation of a direct-form non recursive filter on the TMS320C31 has been described. The application of this microprocessor-based controller using DSP on test system reveals its numerous advantages. Performance and features of the controller for the reactive power control are analyzed.

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Analysis Method of Digital Forgeries on the Filtered Tampered Images

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Joo, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2011
  • Digital forensics is the emerging research field for determining digital forgeries. Key issues of the tampered images are to solve the problems for detecting the interpolation factor and the tampered regions. This paper describes a method to detect the interpolation factors and the forged maps using the differential method and fast Fourier transform(FFT) along the horizontal, vertical, and diagonal direction, respectively from digital filtered tampered images. The detection map can be used to find out interpolated regions from the tempered image. Experimental results demonstrate the proposed algorithm proves effective on several filtering images by adobe $Photoshop^{TM}$ and show a ratio of detecting the interpolated regions and factors from digital filtered composite images.

AHP와 하이브리드 필터링을 이용한 개인화된 추천 시스템 설계 및 구현

  • 김수연;이상훈;황현석
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • 최근 기업은 시장 점유율을 높이기 위하여 고객의 다양한 요구를 반영한 제품을 지속적으로 출시하고 있다. 다양한 기능과 가격, 디자인의 제품이 시장에 출시됨에 따라 사용자는 여러 요인들을 고려하여 선택해야 하는 어려움이 있다. 특히 변화의 속도가 빠른 IT 기기의 경우에는 여러 가지 전문적인 지식까지 필요한 경우가 많아 더욱 더 선택을 어렵게 만든다. 디지털 카메라도 저변이 확대됨에 따라 다양한 종류의 카메라가 출시되고 있으며 카메라를 선택하는 소비자는 카메라의 기능과 가격, 디자인 등을 비교하기 위해 많은 시간과 노력을 투자해야 한다. 본 연구는 IT 기기에 익숙하지 않은 사용자들도 가장 적합한 기기를 추천받을 수 있도록 하기 위하여 다기준 의사결정(MCDM) 기법의 하나인 계층분석과정(AHP) 기법 및 내용기반 필터링과 협업 필터링 기법을 접목한 하이브리드 필터링 기법을 이용하여 개인화된 추천 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

WATERMARKING OF DIGITAL IMAGES BASED ON PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS

  • Thai, Hien-Duy;Zensho Nakao;Chen, Yen-Wei
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2003
  • A new domain PCA-based approach to watermarking is presented. This method is applied to digital images to embed and detect a watermark. The performance of PCA approach is compared to traditional frequency domain watermark models. Simulation shows the performance of the proposed method with excellent result against image cropping and robustness against some attacks such as additive noise, filtering and jpeg compression.

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동작 모방형 로봇팔의 제어기 설계 (Design of Robot Arm Controller based on Motion Capture)

  • 하창완;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 컨트롤러를 부착한 사람의 팔 움직임을 따라 하는 Robot Arm에 대해 기술한다. 구부러짐에 따라 저항값이 다르게 나오는 flexible sensor를 관절마다 부착하여 사람의 팔의 움직임에 따라 만들어진 Data를 Analog Digital Converting과 Digital Filtering을 거쳐 데이터를 안정화 있게 로봇팔로 전송 하도록 설계하였다.

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Kalman filter의 Quantization 영향분석 (A Study of Quantization Effect in Kalman Filtering)

  • 신상진;송택렬;곽영길;이강훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2335-2337
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    • 2004
  • Kalman filter를 필터링에 적용할 때에 센서의 아날로그 신호에 들어오는 측정값의 잡음은 Gaussian 확률분포를 갖는다고 가정한다. 그러나 Kalman filter를 digital 컴퓨터에 적용할 경우에는 analog-to-digital converter에서 측정값의 잡음이외에도 quantization 잡음이 존재하며 본 논문에서는 이러한 경우에 quantization 영향이 Kalman filter 알고리듬에 미치는 영향을 수치적으로 분석하여 quantization을 Kalman filter 구현에 고려해야 될 사항으로 분류하고자 한다.

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Design of Digital Systems for Web -based Pulse Diagnosis Database

  • Lee, Junyoung;Lee, Sungjae;Lee, Myoungho;Kim, Jeonghoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.181.4-181
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we have developed the digital hardware system which performs signal processing necessary for the filtering to eliminate noises by inputting pulse wave signals from the sensor group. With a view to obtain clinically effective information, we analyzed structural elements of pulse waveform and, thus, conducted a systematic classification. What is more, this study has conducted researches in the web-based diagnosis data management system of pulse waveform as well as the method of transmitting the data of pulse waveform. In order to set the standard for the documents of the pulse ...

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DSP 알고리즘을 사용한 $\textrm{CO}_2$ 레이저거리 측정기의 설계에 관한 연구 (The Study of DSP Algorithm for $\textrm{CO}_2$ Laser Range Finder)

  • 김영대;김도종;강윤식;김점수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 1991
  • Recently, LASER is used in many industrial, military applications. In this study, digital filtering, correlation, differentiation techniques for CO$_{2}$ LASER Range Finder System are introduced. This LASER Range Finder System can be realized by DSP algorithm suggested in this paper and high speed digital signal processors.

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MPEG-2 AAC 심리음향 모델을 이용한 오디오 워터마킹 기법 (The Audio Watermarking method Using the MPEG-2 AAC Psychoacoustic Model)

  • 성종수;강상구;신재호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.716-719
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper, we Present a method for embedding digital watermarks into digital audio signals. The watermarking must be imperceptible and should be robust to attacks, such as filtering and compression etc. In our method, we adaptively embedded the watermarks changing the scale factor using the spread spectrum and MPEG-2 AAC psychoacoustic model.

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