• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Current Controller

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Current-Source PWM Inverter Equipped with DSP for Photovoltaic System (DSP를 이용한 태양광 발전 시스템용 전류형 PWM 인버터)

  • 박성준;허권행;강필순;김철우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a current-source-inverter based on a buck-boost configuration md its application for residential photovoltaic system. The proposed circuit has five switches. Among them, only one switch acts as chopping, and the other determine the polarity of output; therefore, it can reduce the switching loss. Because the input inductor current is operated on the discontinuous conduction mode, high power factor can be achieved without additional input current controller. So the overall system shows a simple structure. The operational modes are analysed in depth, and then it was verified through the experimental results using a 150[W] prototype equipped with digital signal processor TMS320F241.

Development of SCR Phase Controller of SPOT Welder using an Embedded u-Processor (Embedded micro processor를 이용한 저항용접기용 SCR 위상제어장치 개발)

  • Lee, Y.J.;Choi, Y.J.;Choi, Y.B.;Yang, H.J.;Hong, S.W.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2578-2580
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an embedded micro processor based resistance spot welding controller is introduced which has been recently developed by Hyosung Co. Ltd. The performance of rapid and constant high current control is tested experimentally. This paper shows configurations of measuring system for high current and realtime RMS conversion techniques of sampled discrete data. A digital proportional control is adopted for this system and the result shows that this new product is working well at wide range of welding current and the performance is improved compared with some other commercially available controllers that are widely used in our industries. User friendly MMI system and a computer network system to monitor each welding processes are also presented.

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Integrated Sliding-Mode Sensorless Driver with Pre-driver and Current Sensing Circuit for Accurate Speed Control of PMSM

  • Heo, Sewan;Oh, Jimin;Kim, Minki;Suk, Jung-Hee;Yang, Yil Suk;Park, Ki-Tae;Kim, Jinsung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1154-1164
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a fully sensorless driver for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) integrated with a digital motor controller and an analog pre-driver, including sensing circuits and estimators. In the motor controller, a position estimator estimates the back electromotive force and rotor position using a sliding-mode observer. In the pre-driver, drivers for the power devices are designed with a level shifter and isolation technique. In addition, a current sensing circuit measures a three-phase current. All of these circuits are integrated in a single chip such that the driver achieves control of the speed with high accuracy. Using an IC fabricated using a $0.18{\mu}m$ BCDMOS process, the performance was verified experimentally. The driver showed stable operation in spite of the variation in speed and load, a similar efficiency near 1% compared to a commercial driver, a low speed error of about 0.1%, and therefore good performance for the PMSM drive.

Design of the Single-loop Voltage Controller for Arbitrary Waveform Generator (임의 파형 발생기를 위한 단일 루프 전압 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Sik;Chee, Seung-Jun;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a design method for a single-loop voltage controller that is suitable for an arbitrary waveform generator (AWG). The voltage control algorithm of AWG should ensure high dynamic performance and should attain sufficient robustness to disturbances such as inverter nonlinearity, sensor noise, and load current. By analyzing the power circuit of AWG, control limitation and control target are presented to improve the dynamic performance of AWG. The proposed voltage control algorithm is composed of a single-loop output voltage control, an inverter current feedback term to improve transient response, and a load current feedforward term to prevent voltage distortion. The guideline for setting control gain is presented based on output filter parameters and digital time delay. The performance of the proposed algorithm is proven by experimental results through comparison with the conventional algorithm.

Control of Electromagnetic Accelermeter with Digital PWM Technique (서오보형 가속도계의 PMW 제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Han;Oh, Jun-Ho;Che, Woo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 1996
  • Among the various type of accelerometer, the servo rebalancing type accelermoter can be suitable for Inertial Navigation System, because of its high sensitivity and good response in low frequency. In this paper, we proposed a new technology to control inductive tuype accelerometer utilizing digital PWM method. The new developed digital PWM control has special design scheme for transmitting measurement value to outer device in its servo ollp. So it has no quantized error of transforming outputs of sensors to digital domain. The quantized error may make serious problem in INS system, because outputs of sensor are integrated once or twice by digital computer and it happens every sensor reading times. Therefore, in order to get the accurate information such as displacement, it is necessary to measure accurately the input current. In addition, Digital Signal Processing needs digital data transmission, digital PWM method is adaptive for this purpose. We realized a practical circuit for digital PWM control, analyzed the stability of the circuit, and designed the controller etc. In this study, we solved many practical problem for this application, and got out good results.

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Digital Control for BUCK-BOOST Type Solar Array Regulator (벅-부스트 형 태양전력 조절기의 디지털 제어)

  • Yang, JeongHwan;Yun, SeokTeak;Park, SeongWoo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2012
  • A digital controller can simply realize a complex operation algorithm and power control process which can not be applied by an analog circuit for a solar array regulator(SAR). The digital resistive control(DRC) makes an equivalent input impedance of the SAR be resistive characteristic. The resistance of the solar array varies largely in a voltage source region and slightly in a current source region. Therefore when the solar array regulator is controlled by the DRC, the Advanced Incremental Conductance MPPT Algorithm with a Variable Step Size(AIC-MPPT-VSS) is suitable. The AIC-MPPT-VSS, however, using small signal resistance and large signal resistance of the solar array can not limit the absolute value of the solar array power. In this paper, the solar array power limiter is suggested and the BUCK-BOOST type SAR which is fully controlled by the digital controller is verified by simulation.

One-Chip Multi-Output SMPS using a Shared Digital Controller and Pseudo Relaxation Oscillating Technique (디지털 컨트롤러 공유 및 Pseudo Relaxation Oscillating 기법을 이용한 원-칩 다중출력 SMPS)

  • Park, Young-Kyun;Lim, Ji-Hoon;Wee, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Yong-Keun;Song, Inchae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2013
  • This paper suggests a multi-level and multi-output SMPS based on a shared digital logic controller through independently operating in each dedicated time periods. Although the shared architecture can be devised with small area and high efficiency, it has critical drawbacks that real-time control of each DPWM generators are impossible and its output voltage can be unstable. To solve these problems, a real-time current compensation scheme is proposed as a solution. A current consumption of the core block and entire block with four driver buffers was simulated about 4.9mA and 30mA at 10MHz switching frequency and 100MHz core operating frequency. Output voltage ripple was 11 mV at 3.3V output voltage. Over/undershoot voltage was 10mV/19.6mV at 3.3V output voltage. The noise performance was simulated at 800mA and 100KHz load regulation. Core circuit can be implemented small size in $700{\mu}m{\times}800{\mu}m$ area. For the verification of proposed circuit, the simulations were carried out with Dong-bu Hitek BCD $0.35{\mu}m$ technology.

Study on MPPT controller using limit cycle (리미트 사이클을 이용한 MPPT 제어기에 대한 연구)

  • Kang Taekyung;Koh Kanghoon;Kwon Soonkurl;Suh Kiyoung;Nakaoka Mutsuo;Lee Hyunwoo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a simple MPPT control scheme of a Current-Control-Loop Error system Based that can be obtains a lot of advantage to compare with another digital control method, P&O and IncCond algorithm, that is applied mostly a PV system. An existent method is needed an expensive processor such as DSP that calculated to change the measure power of a using current and voltage sensor at the once. Therefore, it is applied a small home power generation system that required many expenses. But, a proposed method is easy to solve the cost reduction and power unbalance problems that it is used by control scheme to limit error of a current control of common sensor. This proposed algorithm had verified through a simulation and an experiment on battery charger using PIC that is the microprocessor of a low price.

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Current-source PWM inverter for photovoltaic system (태양광 발전 시스템용 전류원형 PWM 인버터)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Part, Sung-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Jong-Dal;Sohn, Mu-Heon;Kim, Gyu-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a current-source-inverter based on a buck-boost configuration and its application for residential photovoltaic system. The proposed circuit has five switches. Among them, only one switch acts as chopping, and the other determine the polarity of output; therefore, it can reduce the switching loss. Because the input inductor current is operated on the discontinuous conduction mode, high power factor can be achieved without additional input current controller, So the overall system shows a simple structure. The operational modes are analysed in depth, and then it was verified through the experimental results using a 150 [W] prototype equipped with digital signal processor TMS320F241.

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Quick Response Control of Current Controlled PWM Inverter-Induction Motor Drive System (전류제어형 PWM 인버어터- 유도전동기 구동시스템의 속응제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;김흥근;전태원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.862-871
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a vector control system of current controlled PWM inverter-induction motor drive is proposed for quick response control. As the instantaneous value of the stator current must be controlled to accomplish the superior vector control characteristic, the current controlled PWM inverter with hysteresis controller is adopted. Complex vector rotation and calculation are handled with microprocessor software. The superior characterictic of the proposed system is verified with digital simulation and experiment.