• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diet Information System

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A Study on Eating Habits, Life Styles and Nutrition Care of Diabetic Outpatients

  • Chang, Kyung-Ja;Nam, Moon-Suk
    • Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this survey was to investigate eating habits, life styles and nutritional care of diabetic outpatients and to provide basic data for developing individualized nutritional care and diabetic education programs. This survey was carried out by nutritional counseling with a questionnaire and checking medical record. Information about the general characteristics of the subjects, eating habits, health-related life styles and attitude and perception of subjects to diet therapy was gathered from 200 randomly-sampled diabetic outpatients at a University Hospital located in Inchon. All data were analyzed by Statistical Analysis System(SAS) software. The results are summarized as follows : Female subjects were 63.5% of total subjects and 65.5% of total subjects were 50 years or more. The average Body Mas Index(BMI) of male and female subjects were 23.06kg/㎡ and 25.02kg/㎡ respectively and 44% of all subjects wee obese. Among subjects, type II diabetic patients were 81.0% and 82.5% of subjects had suffered from diabetes for more than one year. Also 41% subjects had diabetic history in their family. More than half of the subjects had nutrition education concerning diabetes. Also 75.5% of them thought that nutrition education was effective. The most important guideline in diet therapy was to eat cooked rice with dietary fiber-rich grains. Therefore, it might be necessary to develop nutrition education program adjusted according to diabetic patient's needs and life styles, which may increase feasibility of self-care and implementation of management guidelines.

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Dietary intake and nutritional status of Korean children and adolescents: a review of national survey data

  • Kang, Minji;Choi, So Yoon;Jung, Minyoung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2021
  • In Korea, several national cross-sectional surveys monitor the diet, nutritional status, and health status of children. This continual dedicated national surveillance system contributes to the identification of nutritional and health issues, establishment of public health policies, and development of nutrition recommendations. This paper provides recent information about the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and the Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey and describes key nationwide survey findings published in the last 5 years on infant feeding practices and the dietary intake and nutritional status of Korean infants, children, and adolescents. There have been increasing trends in children, and teenagers who skip breakfast, eat fast food, consume sugary drinks, have vitamin D deficiency, and are obese. This review will inform pediatricians, nutritionists, and other health care practitioners who track children's growth and development. It may also help researchers and policymakers identify diet-related policies and strategies for chronic disease prevention in Korean infants, children, and adolescents.

Effects of different algae in diet on growth and interleukin (IL)-10 production of juvenile sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus

  • Anisuzzaman, Md;Jeong, U-Cheol;Jin, Feng;Choi, Jong-Kuk;Kamrunnahar, Kabery;Lee, Da-In;Yu, Hak Sun;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.24.1-24.8
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    • 2017
  • The experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of different algae in diet on growth, survival, and interleukin-10 productions of sea cucumber. At first, a 9-week feeding trail was conducted to evaluate the growth performance and survival of the sea cucumber fed one of the six experimental diets containing ST (Sargassum thunbergii), UL (Ulva lactuca), UP (Undaria pinnatifida), LJ (Laminaria japonica), SS (Schizochytrium sp.), and NO (Nannochloropsis oculata) in a recirculating aquaculture system. The result showed that survival was not significantly different among the dietary treatments, and the specific growth rate (SGR) of sea cucumber fed the UL diet ($1.58%d^{-1}$) was significantly higher than that of sea cucumber fed the other diets (P < 0.05), except for the LJ and NO diets. Secondly, interleukin (IL)-10 gene expression was determined where mice splenocytes were stimulated with $10{\mu}g\;ml^{-1}$ of sea cucumber extracts for 2 h. The result showed that IL-10 gene expression levels were significantly increased in UL, LJ, and NO diets fed sea cucumber extracts compared to other experimental diets. The results suggest that dietary inclusion with Ulva lactuca, Laminaria japonica, and Nannochloropsis oculata algae may improve the growth of juvenile sea cucumber and could upregulate IL-10 gene expression in mice splenocytes. Such detailed information could be helpful in further development of more appropriate diets for sea cucumber culture.

Consumer′s Recognition and Using State about Food-Nutrition Labeling System among Twenties (식품영양표시 제도에 대한 소비자 인식 및 이용실태-20대 남녀를 중심으로 -)

  • 이강자;이윤희
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2004
  • This study was accomplished to investigate the recognition and the using practices about food-nutrition labeling system of 20's consumers. Two hundred and fifty-four man and women were examined using the questionnaire. The results were as follows. 1. The degree of recognition of subjects about food-nutrition labeling system was low (43.3%) and the using practices were even lower (18.1%). 2. The items considered as important were in the order of shelf life, manufactured date and cost. 3. The confidence score to the food-nutrition labeling system of consumers was 3.2 and was higher in the females compared to males. 4. The preferred method of food-nutrition labeling was in the order of picture and graphic type method, table type method and descriptive type method. 5. The expected effects of the current food-nutrition labeling system were easy to select foods for the prevention of the adult diseases and diet therapy. From these results, we might propose the conclusion as follows: Food-nutrition labeling system might be a good source of nutrition information and the consumers'demand for disease-prevention and dietary purpose. Therefore, the agencies concerned should make an every effort for the successful implementation of food-nutrition labeling system.

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A Design of Diabetes Mellitus Scheduling Program for Diabetic Patients: A Software Engineering Approach

  • Choi, Jeong-Hoon;Huh, Jun-Ho;Weon, Sunghyun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2018
  • The Republic of Korea (ROK) has been putting much effort to deal with diabetes which is being increasingly found in all age groups due to inadequate diet. Diabetes is closely related to one's eating habits and lifestyle that often cause hyperglycemia so that it is essential for the diabetic patients to change them to improve or control the major symptoms of diabetes. This study introduces a software engineering solution to support these patients. The software designed for the solution lets the patients to easily recognize their sugar levels and current treatment schemes and then advises a more effective approach along with the essential information through the embedded push service. The major goal of this study is to support diabetes patients by providing a convenient but effective means to prevent or improve diabetic symptoms by patients themselves who will in turn change their lifestyles in a positive manner.

Food Detector and Dieter System using Arduino (아두이노기반의 음식 탐지기 및 다이어터 시스템)

  • Hur, Tai-Sung;Jung, Jin-Sung;Kim, Ki-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2018
  • 사람들이 다이어트를 할 때, 정확한 정보를 이용하여 효율적인 결과를 얻고자 한다. 본 시스템은 이러한 욕구를 총족하기 위해 Arduino 기반의 다이어트 시스템을 목표로 개발하였다. 음식(과일, 채소 등)이 각각 서로 다른 저항값을 가지고 있다는 점에서 착안하여, 무게 센서(Weight sensor)와 LCD를 이용하였고, 음식을 먹기 전에 센서를 거쳐 데이터베이스에 섭취한 칼로리를 누적시킨 후, 일정 시간이 되면 그 날 섭취한 칼로리를 보여주고 당일 섭취한 칼로리를 소모하려면 운동(달리기 등)을 얼마나 해야 하는지 표시하여 사용자가 다이어트를 할 때 용이하게 사용할 수 있도록 하였다.

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A development of low frequency electrical nerve stimulator for muscle care and diet (저주파를 이용한 신경자극 치료장치 개발)

  • 정영수;현웅근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a low frequency electrical nerve stimulator for muscle care. The developed system consist of 8bit low power consumed MPU, voltage boosting circuit converting 9V input to 120V output, repairing circuit for distorted output pulse, LED and buttons for I/O, and electro-chemical pad. The pulse generation algorithm for the muscle care effect is developed with basic pulses such as a single phase rectangle pulse, symmetric rectangle pulse, and depolarized interrupt pulse.

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Diet menu recommendation system using collaborative filtering and personal menu preference (협업필터링과 개인 식단 선호도를 이용한 다이어트 식단 추천 시스템)

  • Jang, Tae-Hoon;Park, Doo-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2018
  • 최근 서구화된 식습관으로 인해 국내 비만 인구가 급격하게 증가했고 이에 따라서 다이어트에 관심을 갖는 사람들이 많아졌다. 하지만 현재 출시되어 있는 애플리케이션은 단지 식단을 선택하도록 목록을 보여주는 것에 그친다. 최근 추천 시스템은 데이터 서비스에 필수적인 요소가 되었고 사용자가 직접 선택에 대한 고민 할 것 없이 개인에게 맞춤된 식단을 제공 할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 FatSeceret Open-API를 사용하여 추출한 식품 데이터베이스를 통해 사용자의 식단 선호도를 분석하였다. 그래서 식단 선호도와 협업 필터링 기법을 R을 이용하여 개인 맞춤형 다이어트 식단을 추천해 주는 시스템을 개발한다.

Design and Implementation of the Database System for Personalized Food and Diet Recommendation Based on 8-Oriental Body Constitution and Physical Information (한방 8체질과 신체 정보를 활용한 맞춤 음식과 식단 추천 데이터베이스 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Deok;Chung, Ye-Won;Lee, Yu-Jeong;Moon, Yoo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 한방 8체질 및 신체정보 관련 데이터셋을 바탕으로 개인 맞춤 식품 및 식단을 추천하는 데이터베이스의 설계·구축을 수행한다. 또한 이 시스템을 이용하여 추천된 식품(식단)과 희망하는 지역을 입력했을 때 선별된 음식점 정보를 제공한다. 데이터베이스 생성 프로세스와 수집한 데이터를 통해 데이터베이스 설계, 데이터 수집, 생산 및 처리 예제, 데이터베이스 활용 등에 대해 다양한 방법을 제공한다. 일상생활에서 데이터베이스 시스템을 활용함으로써, 이 시스템은 한의원 또는 전문채널을 통해 알 수 있었던 맞춤 식단 정보를 대중에 공개되어 정보 진입장벽을 낮추고 편의성을 도모한다. 이로써 오늘날 고령 사회에 진입한 대한민국에서 국민들이 건강한 식생활을 지원하여 궁극적으로 국민 건강 증진에 기여한다.

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A Study on the Perception of Obesity by Age and the Attitude toward Weight Control (연령별 비만에 대한 인식 및 체중 조절에 대한 태도)

  • Kim, Mi-Ok;Chang, Un-Jae
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 2009
  • Along with the increasing interests of modem-day society toward topics of health and beauty, various studies are being actively conducted on the effects of diet for obesity prevention, and separate from aspects of disease prevention and health promotion. This study aimed to examine individual perceptions of obesity by age, and to prepare basic data for implementing an age-based weight control system, by comparing attitudes toward weight control. The research and analysis were conducted using questionnaires, provided to high school students(teenagers, 189 students), college students(20 or older, 116 students), and adults(30 or over, 88 adults) living in Daegu City. In terms of the respondents' perceptions of obesity, among those who described themselves as overweight, only about 10% were actually proven to be overweight. Also, significantly more female students than male students perceived themselves as overweight, despite the fact that they were in a normal weight range(p<0.007). There was no significant difference in the cause of obesity by gender, but it was found to be attributed to a lack of exercise for teenagers, and poor eating habits for those in their twenties and thirties. Concerning the intention to participate in a weight management class, the female teenagers showed significantly more interest than the male teenagers(p<0.017). Also, with regard to the respondents' attitudes toward weight control, the teenage females showed significantly higher interest in weight control than the teenage males p<0.003 and those in their twenties p<0.001. Moreover, regarding the period in which the respondents became most interested in weight, the teenage male students were most interested in weight during their middle school years and teenage females became most interested during their high school years. Therefore, the information from this study leads us to propose there is a need to correct the suggested reckless dieting that is occurring within an appearance-based society, as well as a need to establish a systematic weight control system, along with gathering subsequent basic data.