• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diesel-hybrid vehicle

Search Result 38, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Power Conversion Unit for Hybrid Electric Vehicles (하이브리드 전기자동차 구동용 전력변환장치)

  • Lee, Ji-Myoung;Lee, Jae-Yong;Park, Rae-Kwan;Chang, Seo-Geon;Choi, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes design procedure and control strategy of HDC(High side DC/DC Converter) and MCU(Motor Control Unit) for diesel hybrid electric vehicle. In designing HDC and MCU for HEV high power density and reliability is strongly needed to meet the demand of automotive industry. In order to achieve the high performance of a controller, MPC5554 based control board is developed. An optimized film capacitor and inductor are also developed for high efficiency driving. Skim 63 IGBT module of SEMIKRON for automotive is used for power switching device. The most efficient cooling model for optimal size and reliability were verified by simulation. These procedures are verified by bench or driving test and the results are present in this paper.

  • PDF

The Study of Hybrid system using FC and IPT for Railway system (철도용 연료전지 및 유도급전을 이용한 Hybrid system 연구)

  • Han, K.H.;Lee, B.S.;Park, H.J.;Kwon, S.Y.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10c
    • /
    • pp.218-220
    • /
    • 2008
  • Urban air quality, including carbon-dioxide emissions, and national energy security are related issues affecting the rail industry and transportation sector as a whole. They are related by the fact that (in the United States) 97-98% of the energy for the transport sector is based on oil, and more than 60% is imported. A fuelcell locomotive combines the environmental advantages of a catenary-electric locomotive with the higher overall energy efficiency and lower infrastructure costs of a diesel-electric. Catenaryelectric locomotives, when viewed as only one component of a distributed machine that includes an electricity-generating plant and transmission lines, are the least energy-efficient locomotive type. The natural fuel for a fuelcell is hydrogen, which can be produced from many renewable energies and nuclear energy, and thus a hydrogen-fuelcell locomotive will not depend on imported oil for its energy supply. This paper proposes a base models of Hybrid fuel cell/IPT railway vehicle power system, the necessary of this research.

  • PDF

Modeling of Engine Coolant Temperature in Diesel Engines for the Series Hybrid Powertrain System (직렬형 하이브리드 추진시스템의 디젤 엔진 냉각수온 모델링)

  • Kim, Yongrae;Lee, Yonggyu;Jeong, Soonkyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2016
  • Modeling of engine coolant temperature was conducted for a series hybrid powertrain system. The purpose of this modeling was a simplification of complex heat transfer process inside a engine cooling system in order to apply it to the vehicle powertrain simulation software. A basic modeling concept is based on the energy conservation equation within engine coolant circuit and are composed of heat rejection from engine to coolant, convection heat transfer from an engine surface and a radiator to ambient air. At the final stage, the coolant temperature was summarized as a simple differential equation. Unknown heat transfer coefficients and heat rejection term were defined by theoretical and experimental methods. The calculation result from this modeling showed a reasonable prediction by comparison with the experimental data.

Research on the Lubrication Characteristics of Driving Modules (구동 모듈 감속기 윤활 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, EunKyum;Kim, HyunChan;Park, JunYoung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.70-72
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we report on a power system developed as a decelerator for a driving module in an electric vehicle. The system is to be mounted in a limited space. The research focus was on development of miniaturization, light weight, and high power density. In particular, we aimed to minimize the layout of existing external components as integrated or built-in, and to maximize the power density by applying optimal cooling technology to increased requirements for developing modular power systems applicable to various OEM models. South Korean automakers ranked fourth in global electric-vehicle sales in 2020, but domestic sales are relatively slow. Despite government's expansion in subsidies for eco-friendly cars, consumers are delaying purchases after 2021 considering the cost-effectiveness of electric vehicles. In major European markets, the demand for electric vehicles exceeded the demand for diesel cars, and sales of hybrid cars, which used to represent eco-friendly cars, are slowing down as Toyota, started selling electric vehicles. In this study, the internal lubrication characteristics of a decelerator installed in an electric vehicle were analyzed in terms of the deceleration time while driving. By selecting the proper oil and oil viscosity, it was confirmed that there is no problem in lubricating the bearings and gears of the decelerator.

Power Conversion Unit for Hybrid Electric Vehicles (하이브리드 전기자동차 구동용 전력변환장치)

  • Lee, Ji-Myoung;Lee, Jae-Yong;Park, Rae-Kwan;Chang, Seo-Geon;Choi, Kyung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.420-429
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes design procedure and control strategy of HDC(High side DC/DC Converter) and MCU(Motor Control Unit) for diesel hybrid electric vehicle. In designing HDC and MCU for HEV high power density and reliability is strongly needed to meet the demand of automotive industry. In order to achieve the high performance of a controller, MPC5554 based control board is developed. An optimized film capacitor and inductor are also developed for high efficiency driving. Skim 63 IGBT module of SEMIKRON for automotive is used for power switching device. The most efficient cooling model for optimal size and reliability were verified by simulation. These procedures are verified by bench or driving test and the results are present in this paper.

Technical Trend of Electric Vehicle (전기자동차 핵심 기술 동향)

  • Joo, K.J.;Jang, S.R.;Mostafa, Farag Kamel Abo-Elusr;Rim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.947_948
    • /
    • 2009
  • In an attempt to minimize the air pollution caused by CO2, $NO_X$x, and $SO_X$ and the fuel cost, the auto industries and researchers recently are looking into replacing the diesel and gasoline cars with hybrid electric vehicles, plug-in electric vehicles, or battery powered electrical vehicles. This paper reports the technical status of the primary components such as batteries, motors, power control units and auxiliary parts to be used for electric vehicles.

  • PDF

Components sizing of powertrain for a Parallel Hybridization of the Mid-size Low-Floor Buses (중형저상버스 병렬형 하이브리드화를 위한 동력전달계 용량매칭)

  • Kim, Gisu;Park, Yeong-il;Ro, Yun-sik;Jung, Jae-wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.582-594
    • /
    • 2016
  • Most studies on hybrid buses are on large-sized buses and not mid-sized low-floor buses. This study uses MATLAB simulation to evaluate the fuel efficiency of such buses powered by diesel. Based on the results, a hybrid electric vehicle system is recommended for the best combination of power and gear ratio. A parallel hybrid system was selected for the hybridization, which transmits front and rear wheel power independently. The necessary power to satisfy the target performance was calculated, and the applicable capacity area was designed. Dynamic programing was used to create and optimize a component sizing algorithm, which was used to scale the capacity of each component of the power source to satisfy the design criteria. The fuel efficiency rate, optimum power source capacity, and gear ratio can be improved by converting a conventional bus into a parallel hybrid bus.

$NO_x$ Sensing Characteristic of $TiO_2$ Thin Film Deposited by R.F Magnetron Sputtering (R.F 마그네트론 스퍼트링으로 작성된 $TiO_2$박막의 $NO_x$ 감지 특성)

  • 고희석;박재윤;박상현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.51 no.12
    • /
    • pp.567-572
    • /
    • 2002
  • In these days, diesel vehicle or power plant emits $NO_X\; and SO_2$ which cause air pollution like acid-rain, ozone layer destroy and optical smoke, therefore there are many kinds of methods considered for removing them such as SCR, catalyst, plasma process, and plasma-catalyst hybrid process. T$TiO_2$ is commonly used as catalyst to remove $NO_X$ gas because it have very excellent chemical characteristic as photo catalyst. In this paper, $NO_X$ sensing characteristic of $TiO_2$ thin film deposited by R.F Magnetron sputtering is investigated. A finger shaped electrode on $Al_2$O$_3$ substrate is designed and $TiO_2$ is deposited on the electrode by the magnetron sputtering deposition system. Chemical composition of the deposited $TiO_2$ thin film is $TiO_{1.9}$ by RBS analysis. When the UV is irradiated on it with flowing air, capacitance of $TiO_2$ thin film increases, however, when NO gas is put into the system with air, it immediately decreases because of photo chemical reaction. and it monotonously decreases with increasing NO concentration.