• 제목/요약/키워드: Dielectric-rod loaded cavity

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.026초

고온초전도체와 유전체 삽입 공동 공진기를 이용한 발진기의 위상잡음 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Phase Noise Improvement of Oscillator using Dielectric-rod loaded Cavity Resonators with HIS End-plates)

  • 이원희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.174-177
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, an oscillator using dielectric-rod loaded cavity resonators with HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) end-plates was presented. It was operated at X-band. A two port cavity resonator was incorporated into a basic feedback loop oscillator configuration. A rutile loaded cavity resonator with HTS thin film end-plates was used to provide the quality factor between $10^4$ and $10^6$. A parallel feedback oscillator was constructed with a dielectric loaded cavity resonator, an amplifier, and a directional coupler. At 300 K, the experimental results showed the phase noise of -108 dBc/Hz at a 100 kHz offset frequency. At 26 K, the results was -118.8 dBc/Hz at same offset frequency.

유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공동 공진기에서의 non-decaying 모드 해석을 이용한 공진 모드 구분 (A Resonant Mode Identification in Cylindrical Cavity Resonators with Concentric-rod using Non-decaying Mode Analysis)

  • 이원희;김태신;강민우;구경완;허정
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1069-1072
    • /
    • 2001
  • We described a method resonant mode identification in dielectric-rod loaded cylindrical cavity resonators. Resonant frequency of dielectric loaded cavity is calculated by analyzing the characteristic equation. The characteristic equation is solved by using the ContourPlot graph of Mathematica. As the result of comparing calculation value and experimental value of resonant frequencies, we know that the field representation of non-decaying mode is exact. The contour graph method is not a method using approximated representation of electromagnetic field variation at the outer area of dielectric in the resonators but a method using exact representation.

  • PDF

Accurate Measurements of the Unloaded Q of a Dielectric-loaded High-Q $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode Cavity Resonator with HTS Endplates

  • Kwon, H.J.;Hur, Jung;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 1999
  • Methods for mode identification and accurate measurements of the unloaded Q ($Q_0$) of a dielectric-loaded $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode cavity resonator with HTS endplates are proposed. A resonator with a sapphire rod and $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$(YBCO) endplates was prepared and its microwave properties were studied at temperatures above 30 K. The $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ of the resonator, designed to work as a tunable resonator with variations in the gap distance (s) between the sapphire rod and the top YBCO, was more than 1000000 at s = 0 mm and at 30 K with the resonant frequency of 19.56 GHz. The $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ decreases as s increases for s < 2 mm until mode couplings between the $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode and other modes appeared at s = 2 mm. Significant dependence of the $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ on the input and output coupling constants was also observed. Applications of the open-ended $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode cavity resonator for a tunable resonator with a very high Q as well as a characterization tool for the surface resistance measurements of HTS films are described.

  • PDF

고온초전도 박막이 설치된 유전체부하 공진기의 주파수 조절 가능한 High-Q 공진기 제작 및 대면적 고온초전도 박막의 특성평가에의 응용 (Application of Dielectric-loaded Cavity Resonators with HTS Endplates for Tunable High-Q Resonators and Characterization Tools for Large HTS Films)

  • 권형준;박종운;강훈;허정;이상영
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도학회 1999년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.IX
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 1999
  • TE$_{01\;{\delta}}$ mode Cavity Resonators with a low loss dielectric rod and YBa$_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ (YBCO) endplates were prepared and their microwave properties were studied at temperatures above 30 K. Both sapphire and rutile were used as the dielectrics. The TE$_{01\;{\delta}}$ mode Q$_0$ of the resonator, designed to work as a tunable resonator with variations in the gap distance (s) between the dielectric rod and the top YBCO, was more than 1000000 at s = 0 mm and at 30 K and .the resonant frequency of 19.56GHz when a sapphire rod was used for the dielectric. The TE$_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ mode resonant frequency (f$_0$) appeared to decrease as the temperature is raised. Meanwhile, the temperature dependence of the TE$_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ mode f$_0$ of the rutile-loaded resonator appeared different with f$_0$ increasing according to the temperature and Q$_0$ more than 300000 at 30 K and f$_0$ = 8.56 CHz. Comparisons were made between the microwave properties of the sapphire-loaded and the rutile-loaded resonators. Also, applications of the TE$_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ mode cavity resonator for a tunable resonator with a very high Q$_0$ as · well as a characterization tool for surface resistance measurements of HTS films are described.

  • PDF

루타일이 삽입된 유전체 공진기의 두 공진 모드를 이용한 루타일의 유전손실과 $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ 박막의 마이크로파 표면저항 측정 (Simultaneous Measurements of the Loss Tangent of Rutile ($TiO_2$) and the Microwave Surface Resistance of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ Films using Two Resonant Modes of Rutile -loaded cavity Resonator)

  • 임준;이재훈;김민정;허정;이상영
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 2003
  • In measuring the microwave surface resistance of high-Tc superconductor (HTS) films using the dielectric-loaded cavity resonator method, one of the most important factors that limit the measurement sensitivity is the measurement error in the loss tangent ($tan\delta$) of the dielectric rod placed inside the cavity. We have measured the effective surface resistance ( $R_{S}$ $^{eff}$) of$ YBa_2$$_Cu3$$_{7-{\delta}}$ (YBCO) films and the $tan\delta$ of rutile ($TiO_2$) using the 'two-tone'method suggested by Kobayashi et at. [IEEE, MTT-S Digest, 495, (2001)], which enables simultaneous measurements of both the $R_{S}$ $^{eff}$ fof HTS films and the $tan\delta$ of the rutile with high sensitivity. A rutile-loaded cavity resonator with the $TE_{012}$ and $TE_{021}$ resonant frequencies at 13.67 - 14.01 GHz is used for this purpose. At temperatures where the two modes do not couple with other modes, the $R_{S}$ $^{eff}$ of YBCO films and $tan\delta$ of rutile measured by the two-tone method appear to match well with the corresponding values measured using the reported $tan\delta$ values of sapphire within 10 %. Usefulness of the 'two-tone' method for microwave characterization of HTS films and dielectrics is discussed.d.ielectrics is discussed.ussed.

  • PDF

동심 유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공진기의 정확한 전자계 표현 (The Exact Field Representation in Cylindrical Cavity Resonators with Concentric Dielectric-rod)

  • 최홍주;이원희;허정;최광제;이상영
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권8호
    • /
    • pp.1399-1406
    • /
    • 2000
  • 동심 유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공진기 내부의 전자계에 대한 정확한 해석을 하였다. 유전체가 삽입된 공진기의 공진주파수는 특성 방정식의 해석에 의해 계산된다. 특성 방정식의 해를 Mathematica의 ContourPlot graph를 이용하여 구하였다. 공진주파수의 계산 값과 실험 값을 비교하여 공진기 내부의 전자계 표현을 진행모드 표현으로 가정하였을 때 정확한 공진주파수 값을 계산할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

비소멸 모드 해석을 이용한 유전체 삽입 원통형 공동 공진기 하이브리드 공진 모드 구분 (A Hybrid Resonant Mode Identification using Non-decaying Mode Analysis in Dielectric Loaded Cylindrical Cavity Resonators)

  • 이원희;허정
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.655-662
    • /
    • 2003
  • 유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공진기의 정밀한 필드 해석이 비소멸 모드와 컨투어 그래프 방법에 의해 제안되었다. 공진주파수들과 저차 모드들이 유전체 봉이 삽입된 원통형 공진기에 대해 계산되었다. 공진기의 설계를 위해 모드 차트가 제안되었다. 비소멸 모드 해석을 사용하여 하이브리드 모드들(TE, TM, HEM 모드)이 상세하게 해석되었고, 모드 차트를 완성하였다. 이론적 타당성은 실험에 의해 확인하였다. 이론과 실험 결과는 전반적으로 만족하였다. TE 모드, TM 모드, HEM 모드의 실험값과 이론값의 평균 오차는 각각 0.20 %, 0.14 %, 0.28 %이다.