• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric resistance

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Dielectric and Breakdown Characteristics of Interfaces in XLPE Cable Accessories (XLPE 케이블 접속함에 있어서 이종계면의 절연 및 유전특성)

  • HwangBo, S.;Jeon, S.I.;Lee, K.C.;Oh, E.J.;Park, D.H.;Han, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 1993
  • XLPE cable accessories are mainly consisted by the combination of various insulating materials such as XLPE cable insulation, rubber, epoxy, etc. It is important to investigate the dielectric and breakdown characteristics of the interfaces between various insulating materials. In this paper, by testing and measuring the breakdown strength, dissipation factor, volume and surface resistance and conduction current of specimens, we report the dielectric and breakdown characteristics of interfaces between various insulating materials.

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Anormal Dielectric and Insulation Properties of Semiconductor/XLPE (반도전층/XLPE 의 불규칙한 유전 및 절연 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2002
  • Reduction of insulation thickness would be beneficial not only for increasing the cable length but would also improve its thermal performance. An interfacial diffusion method was devised to reduce insulation thickness by improving the interfacial properties of XLPE cable insulation. In this paper, to evaluate superficially the interface properties between XLPE insulation and semiconducting layer, the dielectric and insulation properties of tan${\delta}$ and volume resistance were measured with temperature dependence. Above the results, dielectirc and insulation properties with semiconductor/XLPE were more anormal than its bulk caused by the interfacial properties.

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Dielectric characteristics of insulating oil for oil filled cables (Oil Filled 케이블용 절연유의 유전특성)

  • 서정필;김왕곤;신성권;조경순;홍징웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 1994
  • In order to investigate the dielectric characteristic insulating oil is chosen insulating oil for electric cable, and experiment is performed in the temperature range of 30∼120[$^{\circ}C$] and frequency range of 30∼1${\times}$10$\^$6/[㎐]. As a result, the observed linear decrease in tan $\delta$ value at the low frequency range is due to the influence of frequency, whereas the increase in tan $\delta$ value at high frequency range is contributed by the electrode's resistance and dielectric loss. The dipole moment and activation energy of specimen are obtained 1.22(debye) and 12.75∼18.66[㎉/㏖e] of high temperature region, 15.68 ∼ 20.6[㎉/㏖e] of low temperature region respectively.

High performance organic gate dielectrics for solution processible organic and inorganic thin-film transitors

  • Ga, Jae-Won;Jang, Gwang-Seok;Lee, Mi-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2012
  • Next generation displays such as high performance LCD, AMOLED, flexible display and transparent display require specific TFT back-planes. For high performance TFT back-planes, low temperature poly silicon (LTPS), and metal-oxide semiconductors are studied. Flexible TFT backplanes require low temperature processible organic semiconductors. Not only development of active semiconducting materials but also design and synthesis of semiconductor corresponding gate dielectric materials are important issues in those display back-planes. In this study, we investigate the high heat resistant polymeric gate dielectric materials for organic TFT and inorganic TFT with good insulating properties and processing chemical resistance. We also controlled and optimized surface energy and morphology of gate dielectric layers for direct printing process with solution processible organic and inorganic semiconductors.

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Microwave Transistor Oscillator using Dielectric Resonators as a Feedback Element (수전체 공진기를 궤한 소자로 사용한 발진기)

  • Cho, Young-Ki;Sohng, Kyu-Ik;Kim, Young-Wan;Son, Hyon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 1985
  • 2-port stable bipolar transistor oscillator is realized in S band. Oscillator is fabricated by using a highly frequency stabilized 3 identical dielectric resonators and negative resistance is found by means of 3 ports scattering parameters. In this paper, using dielectric resonators as a feedback element. We obtained maximum output 14dBm. 10dBm from collector and base respectively.

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Temperature-dependent dielectric relaxation in ITO/Alq3/Al organic light-emitting diodes

  • Ahn, Joonho;Kim, Tae Wan;Lee, Won Jae
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • v.13 no.spc2
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2012
  • Impedance spectroscopy informs electrical properties of materials as accumulated charges, contact status between electrode and organic materials. We carried out impedance spectroscopy of organic light-emitting diodes as ITO/Alq3(60 nm)/Al on temperatures from 10 K to 300 K. The result described Z'-Z" plot, cole-cole plot and dielectric relaxation time τ. Z'-Z" plot means that real and imaginary part of materials in organic and electrode by frequencies and temperature. Z' as real part of impedance by applied frequency depending on temperature shows the plateau in low frequency region as Rs+ Rp and over 100 kHz in high frequency region as Rs. Cole-cole plot shows resistance of materials in equivalent circuit of the device by temperatures. And equivalent circuit and dielectric relaxation could be accomplished by using the complex impedance analysis.

Thin Films Deposition Study Using Plasma Enhanced CVD with Low Dielectric Materials DEMS(diethoxymethlysiliane) below 45nm (PE-CVD를 이용한 45nm이하급 저유전물질 DEMS(Diethoxymethylsiliane) 박막증착연구)

  • Kang, Min-Goo;Kim, Dae-Hee;Kim, Yeong-Cheol;Seo, Hwa-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.148-148
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    • 2008
  • Low-k dielectric materials are an alternative plan to improve the signal propagation delay, crosstalk, dynamic power consumption due to resistance and parasitic capacitance generated the decrease of device size. Now, various materials is studied for the next generation. Diethoxymethlysiliane (DEMS) precursor using this study has two ethoxy groups along with one methyl group attached to the silicon atoms. SiCOH thin films were deposited on p-type Si(100) substrate by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) using DEMS. In this study, we studied the effect of oxygen($O_2$) flow rate for DEMS to characteristics of thin films. The characteristics of thin films deposited using DEMS and $O_2$ evaluated through refractive index, dielectric constant(k), surface roughness, I-V(MIM:Al / SiCOH / Ag), C-V(MIM), deposition rate.

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Effects of $MnO_2$ on the Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of Pb($Zr_{0.52}$ $Ti_{0.48}$)$O_3$ Ceramics (Pb($Zr_{0.52}$ $Ti_{0.48}$)$O_3$세라믹스의 유전 및 압전성에 미치는 $MnO_2$ 의 영향)

  • 김종선;윤기현;최병현;박종옥;이종민
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 1990
  • Effects of MnO2 addition ranged from 0.0wt% to 5.0wt% on the microstructure and dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the Pb(Zr0.52 Ti0.48)O3 Ceramics have been investigated. The solubility limit of MnO2 in Pb(Zr0.52 Ti0.48)O3 is about 0.5wt%, and MnO2 as a valence state of Mn3+ is substituted for (Zr, Ti) lattice site in PZT solid-solution. The addition of MnO2 up to 0.5wt% in Pb(Zr0.52 Ti0.48)O3 brings increase of density, but decreased of grain size and tetragonality. Dielectric constant slightly decreases, but both coupling factor(Kp) and mechanical quality factor(Qm) increase with the addition of MnO2. However, excess amount of MnO2 addition more than 0.75wt% results in rapid decrease of resistance. Dielectric constant and tan $\delta$ increase due to the second phase and inhomogeneous Mn distribution.

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Corona Discharge Phenomena on the Dielectric Electrodes in High Field (고전계하에서 유전체 전극에 나타나는 코로나 현상)

  • Kim, Jung-Dal;Lee, Duck-Jin;Joo, Sung-Cheol;Jung, Jang-Gun;Chang, Gi-Hyuk;Lee, Sae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1598-1600
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    • 1998
  • When dielectric surface electric field exceed any electric field strength on air, corona discharge is occurred from the dielectric surface. This paper presents corona discharge phenomena on the dielectric in high field were studied under application of ${\pm}DC$ voltage, constitute of the point to plane 20mm gap. The results obtained in experimental are summarized as follow :(1) Corona pulse is appeared periodically after first corona pulse is occurred and the number of corona pulse increases with the instantaneous applied voltage but peak value is not changed greatly.(2)Applied voltage to beccrite and characteristics and peak value of current are almost a straight line. That kind of tendency accorded with characteristics of beccrite resistance.(3)In case of Positive corona, Positive streamers, were progressed greatly to plane electrodes but In case of negative corona, negative streamers smaller than that of Positive corona.

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Frequency Dependent Resistivity and Relative Dielectric Constant with the Water Contents in Sand (모래의 수분함유량에 따른 비저항 및 비유전율의 주파수 의존성)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Cha, Eung-Suk;Choi, Jong-Hyuk;Choi, Young-Chul;Yoo, Yang-Woo;Ann, Chang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2009
  • In order to evaluate the performance of a grounding system against lightning or fault currents including high frequency components, the grounding impedance should be considered rather than its ground resistance. Recently, some researches on the evaluation and modeling of the grounding impedances have been carried out but the results have not been yet sufficient. This paper deals with the frequency dependence of the resistivity and relative dielectric constant of sand associated with water contents. As a result, the resistivity of sand is getting lower with increasing water content and it is nearly independent on the frequency in the range of less than 1MHz, and is decreased over the frequency range of above 1MHz. Also, the relative dielectric constant is rapidly decreased with the frequency in the range of less than 10kHz, but it is nearly not dependent on the frequency over the frequency range of 10kHz. It was found from this work that the frequency dependance of resistivity and relative dielectric constant of soil should be considered in designing the grounding systems for protection against lightning or surges.

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