• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric plane

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A Side-Fed Circularly-Polarized Patch Antenna with a Dielectric Loading

  • Jeong, Ji-Young;Choi, Seung-Mo;Enkhbayar, Bayanmunkh;Sodnomtseren, Ononchimeg;Ahn, Bierng-Chearl
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present the design and measurement of a side-fed circularly-polarized patch antenna with a dielectric loading. The antenna consists of a comer-truncated rectangular patch, an L-shaped ground plane, a dielectric loading material, and a coaxial probe. An antenna operating at the UHF band (910 MHz) for the RFID reader applications is optimized using a commercial software. The size of the patch is reduced by a factor of 1.73 by loading the patch with mono-cast(MC) nylon. Measurements of the fabricated antenna show performance characteristics comparable to those of much larger commercial RFID reader antennas.

Electro-Optic Characteristics of the Dual Domain Fringe-Field Switching(FFS) Mode using the Liquid Crystal with Negative Dielectric Anisotropy (유전율 이방성이 음인 액정을 이용한 이중 도메인 FFS 모드의 전기광학 특성)

  • 김향율;고재완;노정동;서대식;이승희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2002
  • The fringe-field switching (FFS) mode was known to exhibit both a wide viewing angle and high transmittance, especially when using the liquid crystal (LC) with negative dielectric anisotropy. In the device, the LC director rotates almost in-plane. However, in the bright state the device shows bluish and yellowish color along parallel and perpendicular to the LC director at off-normal directions since the LC director rotates only in one direction. Such a problem was greatly improved using a wedge shape of only pixel electrodes. In this way two different field directions exist in a pixel, enabling the LC director to rotate in two opposite directions. Consequently, owing to dual domain effect when using the LC with negative dielectric anisotropy, the viewing angle characteristics are greatly improved.

A Study on the Synthesis of TE and TM Scattering Patterns of One-Dimensional Inhomogeneous Dielectric Media (일차원 비균질 유전매질의 TE 및 TM 산란패턴 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, June-Seok;Jun, Sang-Jae;Jeon, Hoo-Dong;Jung, Jun-Sik;Park, Eui-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a synthesis method for the desired scattering pattern is presented when illuminating by TE-polarized and TM-polarized plane waves to arbitrary dielectric material. It is considered that the one-dimensional dielectric media are inhomogeneously distributed with continuously varying dielectric constants. Accordingly the desired patterns and the corresponding source distributions are inversely transformed by the proposed algorithm which are based on the one-dimensional inverse scattering problem. Some bandstop spatial filter are illustrated for applications.

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Scattering of TE Waves by a Dielectric Cylinder with Arbitrary Cross Section Paritially Covered by Conductors (부분적으로 도체가 덮인 임의단면의 유전체시린더에 의한 TE파의 산람현상)

  • 이상설;장대석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 1988
  • The acattering characteristics by the TE incident wave are analysed for its dielectric cylinder with arbitrary cross section partially covered by thin conductors. The integro differential equations consistent with boundary conditions of conductors and dielectric boundaries are derived by the equivalence principle. They are transformed into matrix equations by moment method. The rectangular dielectric ctlinder partially coverd by conductors at the upper and bottom side of the cylinder is chosen for the numerical example. Current distributions on conductors and sacttring cross sections by the cylinder are computed for the TE incident perpendicular to the conductor plane.

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Effects of Curing Agent Content and Post-curing Conditions on Dielectric Deterioration Characteristics of DGEBA/MDA/SN System (경화제 함량과 후기경화조건에 따른 DGEBA/MDA/SN계의 절연열화 특성)

  • 조영신;박수길;임기조;심미자;김상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 1997
  • The effects of aromatic curing agent of MDA contents and post curing conditions on dielectric deterioration characteristics of DGEBA/MDA/SN system were investigated. The dielectric properties were measured by using needle-plane electrode geometry under the commercial AC high electric field application. As the curing agent content increased, the dielectric breakdown strength increased and then decreased slightly. All the trees initiated from the tip of needle electrode and the shape of the tree in this system was a dendrite type.

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Scattering of TM Waves by Dielectric Cylinder with Arbitrary Cross Section Partially Covered by a Conductor (부분적으로 도체가 덮인 임의의 단면의 유전체 시린더에 의한 TM 파의 산란현상)

  • Kim, Nam-Tae;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 1987
  • The scattering characteristics are analysed for the dielectric cylinder with arbitrary cross section partially covered by thin conductors. The integro differential equations consistant with boundary conditions of conductor and dielectric boundaries are derived by the equivalence principle. They are transformed into matrix equations by moment method. The circular dielectric cylinder covered by conductors at the upper and bottom side of the cylinder is chosen for the numerical example. Current distributions on conductors and scattering cross section by the cylinder are computed for incident wave perpendicular to the conductor plane.

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Parameter extraction and signal transient of IC interconnects on silicon substrate (실리콘기판 효과를 고려한 전송선 파라미터 추출 및 신호 천이)

  • 유한종;어영선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 1998
  • A new transmission line parameter extraction method of iC interconnects on silicon substrate is presented. To extract the acurate parameters, the silicon substrate effects were taken into account. Since the electromagnetic fields under the silicon substrate are propagated with slow wave mode, effective dielectric constant and different ground plane with the multi-layer dielectric structures were employed for inductance and capacitance matrix determination. Then accurate signal transients simulation were performed with HSPICE by using the parameters. It was shown that the simulation resutls has an excellent agreement with TDR/TDT measurements.

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A Study on the Dielectric Characteristics of GFRP in LN2 under Lightning Impulse Voltage According to Pressure (액체질소 내에서 뇌 임펄스전압에 대한 압력별 GFRP의 절연파괴 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Jong-Gi;Heo, Jeong-Il;Nam, Seok-Ho;Kang, Hyoung-Kul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1471-1476
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    • 2012
  • A study on the dielectric characteristics of the Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) is important for designing a reliable high voltage superconducting machines such as transmission superconducting fault current limiters, superconducting cables, and superconducting transformers. In this paper, dielectric experiments of the GFRP under lightning impulse voltage are conducted in liquid nitrogen($LN_2$) according to various experimental conditions such as the thicknesses of the GFRP, the diameters of electrode systems and the pressures. The dielectric characteristics of the GFRP are analyzed by using a Finite Elements Method(FEM) according to various field utilization factors. It has been reported that the electrical insulation design of the GFRP would be conducted by considering the mean electric field intensity($E_{mean}$) distributed inside the GFRP. In this study, it is found that the dielectric performance of the GFRP could be explained by not only $E_{mean}$ but also the maximum electric field intensity ($E_{max}$). Finally, the empirical formulae of the GFRP to estimate an electrical breakdown voltage at sparkover under the lightning impulse condition are deduced. It is expected that the presented experimental results in this paper are helpful to design electrically reliable high voltage superconducting machines using the GFRP as an insulation material.

Analysis of Induced Currents on the Dielectric Cube by the Fusion of MoM and PMCHW Integral Equation (MoM과 PMCHW 적분방정식 융합에 의한 유전체 육면체의 유도전류 계산)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analysis the electromagnetic scattering of an arbitrary shape dielectric cube subjected to plane wave incidence in three dimensions. MoM(Method of Moments)in which a surface of a body is divided with small triangular patches and equivalence principle are used to fuse the PMCHW(Poggio, Miller, Chang, Harrington, and Wu) Integral Equations with respect to equivalent currents on a dielectric body. Triangular patch and loop-patch basis functions that is robust in wide frequency ranges are used for MoM formulations. Proposed method is very useful to analysis the induced current of arbitrary dielectric bodies and numerical results for a dielectric cube are presented.

Characterization of Metal-insert Waveguide E-plane Structures (금속판이 E-면에 삽입된 도파판의 특성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 박용선
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.257-259
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    • 1990
  • In the design of waveguide E-plane bandpass filter, it is very important to characterize the K-inverters. In the analytical method. losses arising from the metal and the dielectric are ignored for the simplicity of design process. In this paper, based on the new measurement method, characteristics of inverters are measured and compared with those calculated based on mode-matching analysis.

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