• Title/Summary/Keyword: Die & Mold Design Engineering

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3D scanning based mold correction for planar and cylindrical parts in aluminum die casting

  • Seno, Takashi;Ohtake, Yutaka;Kikuchi, Yuji;Saito, Noriaki;Suzuki, Hiromasa;Nagai, Yukie
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2015
  • Aluminum die casting is an important manufacturing process for mechanical components. Die casting is known to be more accurate than other types of casting; however, post-machining is usually necessary to achieve the required accuracy. The goal of this investigation is to develop machining- free aluminum die casting. Improvement of the accuracy of planar and cylindrical parts is expected by correcting metal molds. In the proposed method, the shape of cast aluminum made with the initial metal molds is measured by 3D scanning. The 3D scan data includes information about deformations that occur during casting. Therefore, it is possible to estimate the deformation and correction amounts by comparing 3D scan data with product computer-aided design (CAD) data. We corrected planar and cylindrical parts of the CAD data for the mold. In addition, we corrected the planar part of the metal mold using the corrected mold data. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by evaluating the accuracy improvement of the cast aluminum made with the corrected mold.

Case Study for Developing Automobile Part (Steering Wheel) using Vacuum Die-Casting Mold (진공다이캐스팅 공법을 이용한 자동차용 조향장치 개발에 대한 사례연구)

  • Kwon, Hong-Kyu;Jang, Moo-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2012
  • When manufacturing die casting mold, generally, the casting layout design should be considered based on the relation between injection system, casting condition, gate system, and cooling system. Also, the extent or the location of product defects were differentiated according to the various relations of the above conditions. High-qualified products can be manufactured as those defects are controled by the proper modifications or the changes of die casting mold with the conditions. In this research, the proper manufacturing method was derived intensively for reducing the defect of the internal porosity of steering wheel housing which is very complicated to achieve a good mold design. The method was also derived for minimizing and for guaranteeing the product quality through the analysis of the casting problem and the deduction of alternative plans.

A structural design of punch and die block for restriking drawing die (리스트라이킹 드로잉금형용 펀치와 다이블록의 구조설계)

  • Kim, Sei-Hwan
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • Restriking method is to add to process in order to get the correct size and high precision accuracy of product which is formed in pre-process. This method is widely used at bending work and drawing work. Restriking die is particularly design and used as restriking process is performed. Therefore, production cost is increasing as one process or a two process are added. In this paper, punches and die block of square shell drawing die which could be performed drawing work and restriking process by using only one die are designed in order to solve these factors. The structure of sectional die which can integrate drawing die and restriking die was developed.

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A study on structural improvement in multi-cavity mold for ham can lids (햄 뚜껑 금형의 다수 캐비티 금형구조 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-jong;Choi, Kye-kwang;Kim, Sei-hwan
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2013
  • My company develops, manufactures injection mold and produces thin-walled cosmetics and food containers. Without high quality and low production cost, it is hard to compete in the market. To be competitive, a company has to utilize mold with as many cavities as possible to lower manufacturing cost. Eject plate abrasion and deformation cut down mold lifespan, troubles during injection lower productivity and foreign substances in molds cause abrasion. This study focuses on how to improve mold life and productivity, and to slow down mold abrasion.

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Design of RTM molds for CFRP by carbon fiber draping and resin flow simulation (탄소섬유 드레이핑 및 수지 유동 해석을 통한 CFRP 제조용 RTM 금형 설계)

  • Choi, Gwang Mook;Chae, Hong Jun
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the design strategy for the optimal RTM molds of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP) by carbon fiber draping and resin flow simulation. First, the mold shape and molding condition were determined considering the undercut and die face of the product in the draping simulation, which made the preliminary shape of the product by compressing the carbon fiber. After that, the diffusion behavior during the injection of resin in the mold was predicted by the resin flow simulation. Finally, the optimal mold shape was designed by selecting the locations of resin injection port and vent based on total results of simulations. In this paper, the mold of automotive side mirror case was selected as the representative product. Also, the actual mold was manufactured based on the simulation design to confirm the practicality of it. This study is expected to contribute to the industry as a technology to improve the reliability and productivity of CFRP producted by RTM process.

The Surface Roughness of Injection Product according to the change of Injection Conditions (성형조건에 따른 성형품의 표면 거칠기 변화)

  • Park, Joon-Hyoung;Kim, Kuy-Bok;Yoon, Se-Kwon;Lee, Hyeon-Woo;Kim, Sun-Kyung
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2014
  • Currently, injection molding process is a very useful technique that be applied to many field. And injection molding technology has been commercial based on many studies. However, there is no standard of surface roughness because there are few studies about surface technology of injection product. In addition, when designing the mold, changes of the core surface and the injection conditions are not considered. In this paper, change of surface according to the core and the injection conditions was compared with the surface of the injection product. Accumulation of these technologies will propose direction in mold design, manufacturing and injection molding technology.

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A study on the defects of drawing dies for anti-theft safety caps for bolted joints and on problem-solving measures (볼트 체결부 도난방지 안전캡 드로잉금형의 불량과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-hwan;Choi, Kye-kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2012
  • Anti-theft safety caps for bolted joints are necessary to ensure the safety of citizens and prevent theft of manholes, bridge guardrails, bulletin boards, subway safety handrails and others. Safety caps enhance the look of bolted joints, avert accidents that involve hitting the head of bolts, hamper them from coming loose by covering the head of bolts. This study focuses on press die design methods and press molding condition setting to resolve bursting and cracks in products, and on molding material selection and heat treatment technologies to boost life extension.

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A study on manufacturing custom fit earphone (커스컴 이어폰 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Man;Choi, Kye-Gwang;Lee, Choon-Kyu
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2016
  • The customized production market tends to get bigger due to the improvement of 3-D printing technology and a rise in national income. This research is to overcome the limitation of original production method which is localized under the mass production, and furthermore It is to find the intersection between the future 3D printer and a standard molding technology by manufacturing custom earphone with a low price.

A Case Study on Developing Automotive Part(Housing) by Filling and Solidification Analysis (유동 및 응고해석을 이용한 자동차용 부품(하우징)개발에 대한 사례연구)

  • Jeong, Byoung-Guk;Kwon, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2015
  • When manufacturing die casting mold, generally, the casting layout design should be considered based on the relations of injection system, casting condition, gate system, and cooling system. According to the various relations of the conditions, the location of product defects was differentiated. High-qualified products can be manufactured as those defects are controlled by the proper modifications of die casting mold with keeping the same conditions. In this research, Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) simulation was performed with the several layout designs in order to optimize the casting layout design of an automotive part (Housing). In order to apply them into the production die-casting mold, the simulation results were analyzed and compared carefully. With the filling process, internal porosities caused by air entrapments were predicted and also compared with the modification of the gate system and overflow. With the solidification analysis, internal porosities occurring during the solidification process were predicted and also compared with the modified gate system. The simulation results were also applied into the production die-casting mold in order to compare the results and verify them with the real casting samples.

A study on the defects of molds for distribution polymer line post insulators and problem-solving measures (배전용 폴리머 라인 포스트 애자 금형의 불량과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-hwan;Choi, Kye-kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2012
  • In this study, an injection mold is made to produce polymer line post insulators. FRP (fiber reinforced plastics) is covered by silicone housing. In injection molding process, chances for offcenter are 60 percent. Given the structure of the product, offcenter occurs owing to the imbalances in positions of gates and improper -designs of cores and jigs. This study focuses on mold modifications and improvements.

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