• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device-to-device Communication

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Parametric Study for Excimer Laser-induced Crystallization in the a-Si thin film

  • Moon, Min-Hyung;Kim, Hyun-Jae;Choi, Kwang-Soo;Souk, Jun-Hyung;Seo, Chang-Ki;Kim, Do-Young;Dhungel, Suresh Kumar;Yi, Junsin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.630-633
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    • 2003
  • Integrating the driver circuitry directly onto the glass substrate would be one of the advantages of polycrystalline Si (poly-Si) TFT-(LCD). Low-temperature poly-Si TFT(LTPS) is well-suited for higher-definition display applications due to its intrinsically superior electrical characteristics. In order to improve LTPS electrical characteristics, currently the excimer laser-induced crystallization (ELC) processes and sequential lateral solidification method were developed. Grain size of the poly-Si is mainly affected by beam pitch and energy density. Key parameter for making a larger poly-Si using excimer laser annealing(ELA) and increasing a throughput is due to increase in beam pitch and energy density to a certain degree. Furthermore, thin $SiO_{2}$ capping is effective to suppress the protrusion of the poly-Si thin films and to reduce the interface state density. From the ELA process, we are able to control grain size by varying different parameters such as number of shots and energy density.

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Analysis of Low Power and Channel Interferences for Zigbee (Zigbee의 저전력화와 채널간섭 분석)

  • Kang, Min-Goo;Shin, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2010
  • The battery consumption and the wireless communication pattern were analyzed for the low power and the improvement of channel interferences between of Zigbee networks and WPAN(Wireless Personal Area Network). The communication patterns considering end device's battery saving during channel searching period were analyzed for low power consumption topology of Zigbee dynamic ad-hoc characteristics. And, the communication patterns were analyzed due to channel interferences between WLAN and Random Back off of Zigbee, too. As a result, the communication patterns of Zigbee's coordinator and end devices is alleviated for the longer battery life time of Zigbee's end device due to Zigbee's end device setting techniques.

Fabrication and Evaluation of Thin Film Filter Type 4-Channel Wavelength Division Multiplexing Device (박막필터형 4- 채널 파장분할 다중화 소자의 제작 및 평가)

  • Park, Kyung Hyun;Seo, Wan Seok;Chung, Young Man;Park, Hee Gap;Ma, Dong Sung;Kang, Min Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 1987
  • Thin film filter type 4-channel wavelength division multiplexing(WDM) device was designed and fabricated for the application in optical subscriber loop system. It has multi-mode fiber pigtails and four wavelength division consisting of 0.81, 0.89, 1.2 and 1.3 um. The evaluated performances are 1-2d B of insertion loss(connector loss excluded)and 30-35d B of crosstalk attenuation for all channels. The performance of the fabricated device was tested in the wideband optical transmission experiment, where the SNR degradation due to the crosstalk of the device was found to be within a measurement error.

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A Study on the Implementation of Transmission type PPG Measurement Device in a Wrist Watch (손목시계 형태의 투과형 PPG 측정 장치의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Namsub
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an effective PPG measurement device in a wrist watch for smart healthcare. PPG can be acquired by measuring absorption of light and PPG measurement device is classified as transmission and reflection type. Reflection type is easy to implement but vulnerable to motion artifact. Moreover, reflection type must use 2 hands at once if the device is implemeted in a wrist watch. This paper describes the implementation of robust transmission type PPG measurement device by using previous developed reflection type device. PPG sensor is clip type and can be separated from the device so that the influence of motion artifact can be reduced. The proposed device can transmit the measured signal in real-time and is useful for smart healthcare. For evaluation of the proposed device, PPG signals are compared with reflection type in the same condition. The results show that the proposed device has 20% improvement in performance.

Single Mode Laser Oscillation in an Nd-Doped Large Core Double Clad Fiber Cavity with Concatenated Adiabatic Tapers

  • Seo, Hong-Seok;Choi, Yong-Gyu;Kim, Kyung-Hon;Jeong, Hoon;Oh, Kyung-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2002
  • We created a new design for an Nd-doped clad-pumped silica fiber laser to enhance the pump absorption and lasing efficiency for a butt-coupled, end-pumped scheme. Two concatenated adiabatic tapers formed within the laser cavity simultaneously removed higher order modes and were spliced to conventional single mode fibers. We theoretically analyzed mode propagation along the composite cavity and experimentally achieved continuous wave oscillation in the $LP_{01}$ mode at $1.06\;{\mu}m$ and a laser output power of over 820 mW with a slope efficiency of 27%.

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A Studyt on the soft-proofing method on Monitor using characteristics of printing device (출력장치의 인쇄특성을 고려한 모니텅상의 컬러교정)

  • 송경철;강상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2000
  • Recently, as the prepress mainstream is changed to the digital wolkflow, various digital proofing systems such as high price dye sublimation printers and low price ink jet printers are widely used in printing industry. Generally, CRT monitors are also often used as a soft proofing device for hard-copy image output. However, displayed color image on CRT monitor does not match to the actual color printing sheets. Because, the color space of CRT monitor used RGB color space, and it is differ with printing device color space, CMY. Therefore, proper color compensations are needed to match the colors between hard-copy proofs on the printing device and soft copy proofs on the monitor. For the proper compensation, we used LUT and gamut mapping method for color space transformation between device dependent color space and device independent color space, vis a vis. This paper shows the application method and the usefulness of CRT monitor for the soft-copy proofing using the output characteristics of printing device.

A Study on Impementing a Raspberry Pi-based IoT Gateway using the Mobius Platform (Mobius platform을 활용한 Raspberry PI 기반 IoT Gateway 구현에 관한 연구)

  • So-Haeng Lee;Kwon-Yeon Lee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.809-816
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to implement a device using the Raspberry Pi that can transmit and supervise data between devices and servers using the oneM2M standard platform, Mobius. Operating under the same concept as a Gateway or Router, this device performs the role of forwarding packets sent from end nodes to other networks. Theoretical functionality has been achieved to concurrently connect and supervise up to 65536 devices. The communication methods for end nodes connected to the Gateway include ZigBee and WiFi, and for long-distance communication, tests were conducted using LoRa modules.

Design and Implementation of Certificate Revocation List Acquisition Method for Security of Vehicular Communications

  • Kim, Hyun-Gon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7C
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    • pp.584-591
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    • 2012
  • Distributing a Certificate Revocation List (CRL) quickly to all vehicles in the system requires a very large number of road side units (RSUs) to be deployed. In reality, initial deployment stage of vehicle networks would be characterized by limited infrastructure as a result in very limited vehicle to infrastructure communication. However, every vehicle wants the most recent CRLs to protect itself from malicious users and malfunctioning equipments, as well as to increase the overall security of the vehicle networks. To address this challenge, we design and implement a nomadic device based CRL acquisition method using nomadic device's communication capability with cellular networks. When a vehicle could not directly communicate with nearby RSUs, the nomadic device acts as a security mediator to perform vehicle's security functions continuously through cellular networks. Therefore, even if RSUs are not deployed or sparsely deployed, vehicle's security threats could be minimized by receiving the most recent CRLs in a reasonable time.

The Proposal Method of ARINC-429 Linkage for Efficient Operation of Tactical Stations in P-3C Maritime Patrol Aircraft (P-3C 해상초계기용 전술컴퓨터의 효율적 운영을 위한 ARINC-429 연동 방법)

  • Byoung-Kug Kim;Yong-Hoon Cha
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2023
  • The P-3C maritime patrol aircraft operated by the Republic of Korea Navy is equipped with various sensor devices (LRUs, line replace units) for tactical data collection. Depending on the characteristics of the sensor device, it operates with various communication protocols such as IEEE 802.3, MIL-STD-1553A/B, and ARINC-429. In addition, the collected tactical data is processed in the tactical station for mission operators, and this tactical station constitutes a clustering network on Gigabit Ethernet and operates in a distributed processing method. For communication with the sensor device, a specific tactical station mounts a peripheral device (eg. ARINC-429 interface card). The problem is that the performance of the entire distributed processing according to the peripheral device control and communication relay of this specific device is degraded, and even the operation stop of the tactical station has a problem of disconnecting the communication with the related sensor device. In this paper, we propose a method to mount a separate gateway to solve this problem, and the validity of the proposed application is demonstrated through the operation result of this gateway.

A Study on the Deterioration Diagnosis Device of Pole Transformer using FFT (FFT를 이용한 주상 변압기의 열화 진단 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 윤용한;김영춘;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes on-line based a deterioration diagnosis device for diagnosis pole transformers using tan$\delta$ and FFT(fast Fourier transform). We measured tan$\delta$ and temperature to diagnose pole transformer insulating oil, diagnostic results are processed by FFT. For measuring convenience, we use R/F(radio frequency) wireless data communication module operating by secondary voltage of pole transformer. We have voltage variation test and oil temperature variation test to prove usability of proposed diagnosis device. The result of this paper shows that the proposed device can be used as deterioration diagnosis device of pole transformers.

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