• 제목/요약/키워드: Determinant Factor

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OECD 국가들의 건강수준 결정요인 (The Determinants of Population Health in OECD countries)

  • 최병호;남상호
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2010
  • This article examines social determinants of population health in OECD countries, where life years, infant mortality, and PYLL are used as proxy variables of health. The unit of analysis is a country which is the OECD affiliate. A panel regression estimation is chosen as a method, using OECD Health Data. The results are: the increasing national health expenditure affected positively to improve population health. Education was rather a significant determinant of health than income level. The government direct investment for public health did not contribute positively to enhance population health. The expansion of health care coverage was working positively for improving health, but with a time lag. The supply of doctors was a most influential determinant of health. In case of Korea, the coverage expansion of health care was the most important determinant of health. The supply of doctors was, however, not a positive factor for better health, which is different result with the case of OECD countries.

모유량 부족증후군의 잠재요인 분석 (Potential Determinant Factors of Insufficient Milk Supply Syndrome)

  • 김혜숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1994
  • In Korea, breastfeeding practice has decreased since 1980's. According to the literature review, insufficient milk supply(IMS) is a major reason found by mothers for early termination of breastfeeding practice. Insufficient milk supply syndrome cannot be explained simply. IMS is a complex phenomenon that has never been adequately investigated in Korea. Using the modified IMS conceptual framework by Hill and Humenick(1989), a study was conducted at one well baby clinic located in metropolitan hospital. Approval was obtained from head of nursing service and employees ill the well baby clinic. The study sample was to restricted mothers who initiated breastfeeding and still continuously breastfeeding (n=52) and mothers who initiated breastfeeding but terminated at the time of data collection (n=39). Factor analysis suggested that Potential Determinant factors, maternal psychologic factors were : sociocultural factors, breastfeeding behaviors, breastfeeding frequency, social support, maternal education and prenatal preparation, physical and sibling support, maternal confidence, and maternal physicals which accounted for 71.12% of the variance. Using discriminant analysis those potential determinant factors predicted 72.49% of the cases accurately. These findings of research suggest that the modified IMS model is valid. But additional variables which consider Korea sociocultural factors may need to be included in future studies to determine and develop an IMS model for Korea.

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아이스크림 전문점의 고객 선택 요인과 만족에 관한 연구 (A Study on Determinant Factors and Choice Intentions Ice Cream Stores)

  • 김하윤;윤수경;김명희
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2007
  • This study focused on the attribution factors affecting customers' satisfaction and revisit behaviors related to ice cream stores. For this study, 180 ice cream consumers who were patrons of ice cream franchise stores were randomly selected. Among them, 31 did not completed the survey. Therefore, a total of 149 survey questionnaires were analyzed for the results. All results were carried out using the frequency, factor analysis, cross tabs, and regression procedure of the SPSS 10.0 package. The results indicated that customers who visit ice cream stores $2{\sim}3$ times per month have a preference for a particular ice cream store. Determinant factors for ice cream specialty stores were summarized as the extensiveness of the menu, advertisements and familiarity, economical benefits, convenience inside the store, location and accessibility, and kindness. Among these, four factors (extensiveness of menu, advertisement and reputation, economical benefits, location and accessibility) significantly affected the level of customer satisfaction.

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소셜미디어를 통한 사회자본 형성 결정요인에 관한 연구: 대학생을 중심으로 (A Study on the Determinant Factors of the Social Capital Construction through Social Media: Focused on college students)

  • 이병혜
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 개방형 네트워킹 사이트라고 할 수 있는 페이스북과 카카오스토리 이용자들을 대상으로 소셜미디어 이용과 이용동기, 그리고 소셜미디어 신뢰를 중심으로 사회자본(연결적 사회자본과 결속적 사회자본) 형성에 영향을 미치는 결정요인을 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 대학생 261명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 IBM SPSS 21 프로그램과 IBM AMOS 21 프로그램을 적용, 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계 분석, 신뢰도 분석, 구조모형을 기반으로 한 경로분석 등을 수행하여 주요 결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 소셜미디어와 연결적 사회자본을 살펴보았다. 그 결과 소셜미디어 이용과 소셜미디어 이용동기중 즐거움/추억, 그리고 소셜미디어 신뢰가 연결적 사회자본에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소셜미디어와 결속적 사회자본을 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 소셜미디어 이용동기 중 정보/교류, 소셜미디어 신뢰가 결속적 사회자본에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

소비자의 의류제품별 점포혼합애고행동에 관한 연구 (Consumers' Store Patronage Mix Behavior by Fashion Product type)

  • 정현숙;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.1128-1140
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    • 2002
  • As consumers' alternatives in fashion store selection increase, they select different store types to purchase different product types. Therefore, the probability of patronage mix behavior according to product type increases. Understanding consumers patronage mix behavior, finding out the determinant attributes of fashion stores for each product type are important to retailers and marketers for building a successful merchandising and marketing strategies. Most of the previous researches in store selection and patronage assume consumer behavior as single store patronage, and thus relatively little is known about patronage mix behavior. Also, little attention has been given to product characteristics as an important variable in store patronage behavior. The purposes of this study were to determine the effects of product characteristics in consumers patronage mix behavior. In this study, a theoretical model including product characteristics as an intervening variable between store attributes and patronage behavior was developed. A Questionnaire was developed and data were collected form 464 adult women living in Seoul area in Korea. Factor analysis, paired t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test and discriminant analysis were employed to analyze the data. As a result, the suggested model was partially verified. First, the product characteristic was found to have an effect on perceived importance of store attributes and on determinant attributes of stores. Consumers were found to use different evaluative criteria for store attributes when they purchase different product types. Second, the perceived importance of store attributes was determined by consumer characteristics as well as product characteristics. Third, the determinant attributes in store selection were affected not only by the perceived importance of store attributes but also by the type of product to be purchased.

여성복 디테일 종류에 따른 감성과 상대적 영향력 (Effects of Design Detail Types of Ladies Wear on Sensibility and Emotion)

  • 정경용;나영주
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2005
  • The pictures of design details, such as collar type, sleeve type, skirt type, and skirt length, and color tone were evaluated by 377 persons in terms of sensibility and emotion. The data were analyzed by SPSS using ANOVA and Factor analysis to find out the most effective types of details on consumer's sensibility and emotion, and the methods were introduced. The most effective type is skirt length on sensibility and emotion of women's dress. The second type is different according to sensibility and emotion. Sensibility and emotion were composed of three concept: contemporary, mature and character. Sleeve type is second determinant to contemporary concept, and color tone is to mature concept, collar type is to character concept. 41 each details of design were positioned into 3D-concept space to connect each detail type and fashion concept of women's dress.

패밀리레스토랑의 선택속성과 재방문가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Determinant Factors and Choice Intention for Family Restaurant Dining In Seoul)

  • 진양호
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to identify important selection attributes for customers dining at family restaurants in Seoul, and the determinant and predicting factors in customers' intentions to return. A closed-ended questionnaire was used, and a systematic sampling approach was employed to survey a sample of customers in family restaurants. The data were analyzed using factor and multiple regression analysis. A four-dimensional structure was established from 14 selection attributes. The results of the study indicated four dimensions that were significantly related to the likelihood of customers returning to the same restaurants, as follows: Food and Environment, Service and Courtesy, Price and value, and Location and promotion. The findings from this study have both theoretical and practical implications. Implications of these findings are discussed.

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선진산업국가에서의 공공의료규모 결정요인에 관한 실증분석 (An Empirical Analysis on the Determinants of Scope of Public Health : the case of developed countries)

  • 김흥식
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 1995
  • This paper porports to explicate the factors determining the scope of public health in advanced capitalist countries. A few studies have veen conducted for such a purpose, yet even these studies show the deficiency of failing to consider a very important factor : the influence of medical profession. Since medical profession has played a significant role in the health policymaking, it is necessary to incorporate the hypothesis that assumes the causal links between the differing medical professional power and the vrying scope of public health. Following this view, this paper examined the various hypothese, including the power of medical profession, and found that the variables related to medical professional power as well as social democratic perspectives are its significant factors. In particular, our result shows that the power of medical profesion is the most important determinant, thereby supporting the hypothesis developed in this paper.

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Long-term Growth Patterns and Determinants of High-growth Startups - Focusing on Korean Gazelle Companies during 2006-2020

  • Ko, Chang-Ryong;Lee, Jong Yun;Seol, Sung-Soo
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.330-354
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    • 2021
  • To know the long-term growth patterns and determinants of successful startups, 15-year (2006-2020) panel data of 252 companies that had a growth rate of over 20% every year in the last three years were used. In the first analysis, statistics on the period required to designate a gazelle company or listed on the stock market were examined. In addition, five long-term growth patterns were presented. In the panel analysis, the R&D intensity, operating profit ratio, size, and age of the company were pointed out as determinants of growth. The operating profit margin and R&D intensity have a positive effect on growth. Gibrat's law was not supported, but an inverted U-shape was observed. Jovanovic's law was confirmed. Although many studies tend not to point to profitability as a determinant of long-term growth, this is an important long-term growth factor of a company. The operating profit ratio was used in this study.

내부마케팅을 위한 인구통계특성별 종업원 그룹의 직장만족 영향요인 연구 (A Empirical Study on the Employee's Workplace Satisfaction for Internal Marketing by Group Based Demographic Aspects)

  • 김종원;김재태
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2016
  • 현대 기업조직은 거대화되어 다양한 조직 구성원을 채용, 운용하는 현상이 상시화 되었으며, 이들 내부 조직구성원에 대한 내부마케팅은 기업성과 제고를 위한 필수적인 활동 중의 하나이지만 다양한 인적구성을 대상으로 획일적으로 추진하는 것은 부적절 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 인구특성에 따른 종업원 그룹별에 보다 효과적인 내부마케팅 수단을 분석하기 위하여 종업원의 직장만족에 영향을 미치는 요인을 손해사정회사의 종업원을 인구통계특성에 따라 남녀 2그룹, 연령대 3그룹, 근무기간 3그룹으로 나누어 실증적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 심리요인이 전체 8개 그룹에서 종업원의 직장만족에 통계적으로 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 그 중 7개 그룹에서는 가장 높은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 다른 요인들은 각 그룹별로 차별적으로 유의하게 나타났다.

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