• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detent Force

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Design and Analysis of Permanent Magnet Double-Sided Linear Synchronous Motor with Perpendicular Arrangement (수직배열형 양측식 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob;Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new linear synchronous motor - permanent magnet double-sided synchronous motor with perpendicular arrangement (PMDLSM), was proposed. It was designed to account for the drawbacks of conventional linear motors, such as the normal force and end effects. The detent force and the thrust were analyzed for different combinations of primary core modules and magnet poles of the machine, and the optimum combination was made. The characteristics of the perpendicular PMDLSM were analyzed by finite element method, and the experiments agreed well with the analysis.

Comparison of Electromagnetic Force Characteristics and Experiment of Pitching Moment in Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor According to the Moving Iron Core and Stator Topology (철심형 이동자와 고정자의 형상에 따른 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 전자기력 특성 비교 및 피칭 모멘트 실험)

  • Lee, Seung-Han;Cho, Han-Wook;Khim, Gyungho;Oh, Jeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.12
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    • pp.1695-1702
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the characteristic analysis and experiment of force characteristics in permanent magnet linear synchronous motor for accuracy prediction of linear motion machine tools. In particular, the pitching moment resulting from attraction force ripple has been analysed and tested. Firstly, we analysed the characteristics of detent force, attraction force, and pitching moment in permanent magnet linear synchronous motor according to the design techniques such as auxiliary teeth, chamfering, and permanent magnet skewing. In addition, we suggested the experimental set for measurement of pitching moment. Finally, the results from measurement shows the good agreement with those obtained from finite element analysis results.

A Permanent-Magnet Linear Motor Shape Optimal Design Using Coupling Particles Swarm Optimization

  • Baatar, Nyambayar;Pham, Minh-Trien;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.788_789
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    • 2009
  • The cogging force of a permanent-magnet linear motor is a major component of the detent force, but unfortunately makes a ripple in the thrust force and induces undesired vibration and acoustic noise. In this paper, Coupling Particles Swarm Optimization is applied to optimization the shape of permanent magnet linear motor by minimizing the undesired vibration and acoustic noise in the thrust force and also considering the maximum thrust force. The result shows that the 9-pole 10-slot PMLM removes almost of the cogging force while giving a big thrust force.

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A Study on the Vibration and Efficiency Characteristics of PMLSM According to Permanent Magnet Arrangement (영구자석 배열에 따른 PMLSM의 진동 및 효율 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeup;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.270-277
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with a vibration and efficiency characteristics of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor according to the PM arrangement. The generated force such as the thrust, detent force, normal force and lateral force are compared with analysis values and experimental ones. Furthermore characteristics of vibration and efficiency are estimated by experiments.

A study of performance improvement for moving coil type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (가동 코일형 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeup;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the notch of teeth, the shape changing and skew of permanent magnet are used to reduce the detent force. And addition, overhang of permanent magnet is applied to increase thrust because thrust is decreased by skew. As the results, detent force is decrease greatly about 98(%). And, the ripple ratio of thrust is decreased from 11.34(%) to 0.25(%).

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The Improvement of Performance for Moving Magnet type PMLSM by Permanent magnet Shape Optimization (영구자석 형상 최적화를 통한 Moving Magnet type PMLSM의 성능 향상)

  • Yoon, Kang-Jun;Lee, Dong-Yeup;Jung, Chun-Gil;Kim, Gyu-Tag
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, optimum shape design of permanent magnet in slotted type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) is progressed for minimization of detent force owing to structure of slot-teeth and thrust ripple by harmonic magnetic flux of permanent magnet. The characteristics of thrust and detent force computed by Finite element Analysis are acquired equal effect both skewed basic model and optimum model which is optimization of permanent magnet shape.

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Improvement of LMCTS Position Accuracy using DR-FNN Controller

  • Lee, Jin Woo;Suh, Jin Ho;Lee, Young Jin;Lee, Kwon Soon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we will introduce a control strategy based on the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) container transfer system using soft-computing algorithm. Linear motor-based container transport system (LMCTS) is horizontal transfer system for the yard automation, which has been proposed to take the place of automated guided vehicle in the maritime container terminal. LMCTS is considered as that the system is changed its model suddenly and variously by loading and unloading container. The proposed control system is consisted of two DR-FNNs that act the role of controller and system emulator. Consequently, the system had the predictable structure and an ability to adapt for a huge variation of rolling friction, detent force, and sudden changes of its weight by loading and unloading.

A Study of Detent force Minimization Using Notch in Slotted Pemanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM의 디텐트력 최소화를 위한 Notch의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeup;Zhou, Jian-Pei;Huang, Rui;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, thrust ripple is minimized using notch and slot-aperture width adjustment in a slotted PMLSM and then optimal design was achieved by using a neural network. This paper has used the moving model node technique to reduce the time and the effort for calculation according to changing design parameters. As the result, the detent force of optimal model is decreased from 9.44[N] to 0.97[N] greatly compare with it of basic model. The thrust is decreased 1.3[%] from 342.07[N] to 337.48[N] a little.

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Permanent Magnet Shape Optimization of Moving Magnet type PMLSM for Thrust Ripple Minimization (가동 영구자석형 PMLSM 추력리플 최소화를 위한 영구자석 형상 최적화)

  • Yoon Kang-Jun;Lee Dong-Yeup;Kim Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, optimum shape design of permanent magnet in slotted type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) is progressed for minimization of detent force owing to structure of slot-teeth and thrust ripple by harmonic magnetic flux of permanent magnet. In order to reduce remodeling time as changing design parameter for Permanent Magnet shape optimization, the moving model node technique was applied. The characteristics of thrust and detent force computed by finite element analysis are acquired equal effect both skewed basic model and optimum model which is optimization of permanent magnet shape. In addition to, thrust per unit volume is improved 4.l2[%] in optimum model.

Direct Thrust Control of Permanent Magnet Type Linear Synchronous Motor by using Digital Signal Processor (DSP를 이용한 영구 자석형 선형 동기전동기의 직접 추력 제어)

  • U, Gyeong-Il;Kim, Deok-Jin;Gwon, Byeong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a direct thrust control scheme for permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) by using digital signal processor(DSP). And a simulation method for the direct thrust control of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor using the equivalent circuit is presented. The detent force that was obtained by cubic spline method is considered in the simulation. Thrust correction coefficient is utilized to estimate actual thrust on the direct thrust control, which considers the longitudinal end effect due to the finite core length of the permanent magnet linear synchronous motor. The motor self inductance, the initial flux linkage by the permanent magnet is calculated in advance by the finite element analysis, and then the direct control simulation is carried out. As the results, thrust, current and speed are shwon.

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