• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detection frequency

Search Result 2,811, Processing Time 0.044 seconds

Super-High Speed Photo detection through Frequency Conversion for Microwave on Optical Network

  • Choi, Young-Kyu;Shin, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.439-443
    • /
    • 2008
  • It is shown that even if the modulating frequency of the light is too high for direct detection the signal can be extracted by frequency conversion at the same time as the detection by means of the nonlinearity of the APD. When this frequency conversion detection is applied to an optical receiver, the detection bandwidth can be increased while the configuration of the optical detection circuit and the signal processing in the subsequent stages are simplified. A fundamental analysis is carried out with an APD which is confirmed experimentally.

Detection Probability Improvement Scheme Optimized for Frequency-Hopping Signal Detection (주파수 도약 신호 탐지에 최적화된 탐지 확률 향상 기법)

  • Lee, In-Seok;Oh, Seong-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.10
    • /
    • pp.783-790
    • /
    • 2018
  • The frequency-hopping technique is one of the spread-spectrum techniques. Frequency hopping is a communication system in which the carrier frequency channel is hopped within the wideband. Therefore, a frequency-hopping system has such advantages as antijamming and low probability of intercept. This system is often used in military communications. Because frequency-hopping signal detection is difficult, it is an important research issue. A novel detection technique is proposed that can improve detection probability. When the received signal is transformed to a frequency domain sample by fast Fourier transform, spectral leakage lowers the detection probability. This problem can be solved by using the Hamming window, and the detection probability can be increased. However, in a frequency-hopping environment, the windowing technique lowers the detection probability. The proposed method solves this weakness. The simulation results show that the proposed detection technique improves the detection probability by as much as 13 %.

An Improved Joint Detection of Frame, Integer Frequency Offset, and Spectral Inversion for Digital Radio Mondiale Plus

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Park, Kyung-Won;Lee, Kyung-Taek;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.601-617
    • /
    • 2014
  • In digital radio broadcasting systems, long delays are incurred in service start time when tuning to a particular frequency because several synchronization steps, such as symbol timing synchronization, frame synchronization, and carrier frequency offset and sampling frequency offset compensation are necessary. Therefore, the operation of the synchronization blocks causes delays ranging from several hundred milliseconds to a few seconds until the start of the radio service after frequency tuning. Furthermore, if spectrum inversed signals are transmitted in digital radio broadcasting systems, the receivers are unable to decode them, even though most receivers can demodulate the spectral inversed signals in analog radio broadcasting systems. Accordingly, fast synchronization techniques and a method for spectral inversion detection are required in digital radio broadcasting systems that are to replace the analog radio systems. This paper presents a joint detection method of frame, integer carrier frequency offset, and spectrum inversion for DRM Plus digital broadcasting systems. The proposed scheme can detect the frame and determine whether the signal is normal or spectral inversed without any carrier frequency offset and sampling frequency offset compensation, enabling fast frame synchronization. The proposed method shows outstanding performance in environments where symbol timing offsets and sampling frequency offsets exist.

A Novel Detection Scheme for Reducing the Effect of Residual Doppler Frequency Offset in Spread Spectrum Systems (나머지 도플러 주파수 오프셋이 있는 대역확산 시스템에서 새로운 검파기법)

  • Yoo Seung-Soo;Kim Sun-Yong;Song Iick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.6A
    • /
    • pp.586-592
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel detection method called the joint multiple frequency cell (JMFC) detection is addressed for spread spectrum code acquisition in the presence of residual Doppler frequency offset (RDFO). When the RDFO exists, the correlation peak used for detection during the acquisition process is split into several lower neighboring peaks, resulting in severe degradation in the detection performance, and consequently, in the overall acquisition performance. In the JMFC detection, a decision variable for detection is formed by combining several consecutive correlator outputs, so that the reduction in the correlation value due to the RDFO can be alleviated. Numerical results show that the proposed scheme can offer better detection performance over the conventional scheme based on the cell-by-cell detection.

Frequency Domain Processing Techniques for Pulse Shape Modulated Ultra Wideband Systems

  • Gordillo, Alex Cartagena;Kohno, Ryuji
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.482-489
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, two frequency domain signal processing techniques for pulse shape modulation(PSM) ultra wideband(UWB) systems are presented. Firstly, orthogonal detection of UWB PSM Hermite pulses in frequency domain is addressed. It is important because time domain detection by correlation-based receivers is severely degraded by many sources of distortion. Pulse-shape, the information conveying signal characteristic, is deformed by AWGN and shape-destructive addition of multiple paths from the propagation channel. Additionally, because of the short nature of UWB pulses, timing mismatches and synchronism degrade the performance of PSM UWB communication systems. In this paper, frequency domain orthogonality of the Hermite pulses is exploited to propose an alternative detection method, which makes possible efficient detection of PSM in dense multipath channel environments. Secondly, a ranging method employing the Cepstrum algorithm is proposed. This method is partly processed in the frequency domain and can be implemented without additional hardware complexity in the terminal.

The Efficient Dissolve Detection using Edge Elements on DWT Domain (DWT영역에서 에지 성분을 이용한 효과적인 Dissolve 검출)

  • Kim, Woon;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06d
    • /
    • pp.7-10
    • /
    • 2000
  • There are many Problems such as low detection ratio, velocity and increase of false hit ratio on the detection of gradual scene changes with the previous shot transition detection algorithms. In this paper, we Propose an improved dissolve detection method using color information on low-frequency subband and edge elements on high-frequency subband. The Possible dissolve transition are found by analyzing the edge change ratio in the high-frequency subband with edge elements of each direction. Using the double chromatic difference on the lowest frequency subband, we have the improvement of the dissolve detection ratio. The simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is better than the conventional one for dissolve detection on a diverse set of uncompressed video sequences.

  • PDF

Optoelectronic Mixing Detection for the Extension of Useable Frequency Range in the Radio over Fiber Network (무선광네트웍(RoF)의 가용 주파수 대역 확장을 위한 광전믹싱 광검파)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2189-2196
    • /
    • 2009
  • Theoretical analysis is presented for expending of the usable frequency range of optoelectronic mixing detection in the radio over fiber network system. We define the normalized gain to evaluate the performance of the optical mixing detection, and conform the possibilities of detection for the high frequency signals beyond the cutoff frequency of a photodiode. Optical mixing detection mechanism is analyzed by solving the continuity equation for the carriers of a photodiode. The normalized gain is independent on the signal frequency and the frequency difference between the optical signal and the local signal. Also, the amplitude of the local signal and the bias voltage are needed to be optimized at the same time in order to maximize the normalized gain.

Modeling of Instrumental Tone considering Main frequency and Harmonics (기본 주파수와 고조파 성분을 고려한 악기음의 모델링)

  • 오복환;이동규;이두수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.1127-1130
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, using one method of Additive Synthesis, Analysis-by-synthesis/Overlap-Add (ABS/OLA) method, analysis and synthesis of musical tones is processed. But peak detection of frequency domain is processed by proposed method considering the view of acoustics. It is that that harmonics frequency is times of main frequency. Using this fact, peak detection of frequency domain is useful for detection of tonal component identified musical note. It is possible to realize high-quality lour bit rate audio.

  • PDF

Development of Arc Detection Algorithm for 50 kW Photovoltaic System (50kW 태양광 설비의 아크 검출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Chang-Sung;Ji, Pyeong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.67 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we developed an algorithm to detect arc of PV power plant through frequency analysis. For arc detection based on frequency analysis, the filter should be designed to emphasize the difference between the arc state and the normal state. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the arc detection performance according to various filter structures. The arc detection algorithm developed in this paper extracts the filtering signal on current by using various filters and then calculates the frequency components and total energy using the FFT. In the final step, the arc is detected using the calculated energy magnitude. In order to verify the performance of the proposed arc detection algorithm, experiments were conducted on 51 kW solar inverters connected to power line. Through various experiments, it was confirmed that the proposed method effectively detects the arc.

A Study of Non-Detection Zone using AFD Method applied to Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverter for a variety of Loads (계통연계형 태양광발전 인버터에 사용된 AFD기법의 다양한 부하에 따른 단독운전 불검출영역에 대한 고찰)

  • Ko, Moon-Ju;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2006
  • Islanding phenomenon of utility-connected photovoltaic power conditioning systems(PV PCS) can cause a variety of problems and must be prevented. If the real and reactive power supplied by PV PCS are closely matched to those of load, islanding detection by passive methods becomes difficult. The active frequency drift(AFD) method, called the frequency bias method, enables islanding detection by forcing the frequency of the voltage in the islanding to drift up or down. In this paper, non-detection zone(NDZ) of AFD is analyzed for the islanding detection method of utility-connected PV PCS by the simulation software tool PSIM.