• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detection Rate

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Using Change-Point Detection Tests to detect the Korea Economic Crisis of 1997

  • Oh, Kyong-Joo
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we use various change-point detection methods to detects Korea economic crisis of 1997, and then compares their performance. In change-point detection method, there are three major categories: (1) the parametric approach, (2) the nonparametric approach, and (3) the model-based approach. Through the application to Korea foreign exchange rate during her economic crisis, we compare the employed change-point detection methods and, furthermore, determine which of them performs better.

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Comparing Change-Point Detection Methods to Detect the Korea Economic Crisis of 1997

  • Oh, Kyong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2004
  • This study detects Korea economic crisis of 1997 using various change-point detection methods and then compares their performance. In change-point detection method, there are three major categories: (1) the parametric approach, (2) the nonparametric approach, and (3) the model-based approach. Through the application to Korea foreign exchange rate during her economic crisis, we compare the employed change-point detection methods and, furthermore, determine which of them performs better.

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Face Detection Algorithm Using Color Distribution Matching (영상의 색상 분포 정합을 이용한 얼굴 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Seong-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2013
  • Face detection algorithm of OpenCV recognizes the faces by Haar matching between input image and Haar features which are learned through a set of training images consisting of many front faces. Therefore the face detection method by Haar matching yields a high face detection rate for the front faces but not in the case of the pan and deformed faces. On the assumption that distributional characteristics of color histogram is similar even if deformed or side faces, a face detection method using the histogram pattern matching is proposed in this paper. In the case of the missed detection and false detection caused by Haar matching, the proposed face detection algorithm applies the histogram pattern matching with the correct detected face area of the previous frame so that the face region with the most similar histogram distribution is determined. The experiment for evaluating the face detection performance reveals that the face detection rate was enhanced about 8% than the conventional method.

Deep-Learning Based Real-time Fire Detection Using Object Tracking Algorithm

  • Park, Jonghyuk;Park, Dohyun;Hyun, Donghwan;Na, Youmin;Lee, Soo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a fire detection system based on CCTV images using an object tracking technology with YOLOv4 model capable of real-time object detection and a DeepSORT algorithm. The fire detection model was learned from 10800 pieces of learning data and verified through 1,000 separate test sets. Subsequently, the fire detection rate in a single image and fire detection maintenance performance in the image were increased by tracking the detected fire area through the DeepSORT algorithm. It is verified that a fire detection rate for one frame in video data or single image could be detected in real time within 0.1 second. In this paper, our AI fire detection system is more stable and faster than the existing fire accident detection system.

A 3-Level Endpoint Detection Algorithm for Isolated Speech Using Time and Frequency-based Features

  • Eng, Goh Kia;Ahmad, Abdul Manan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1291-1295
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed a new approach for endpoint detection of isolated speech, which proves to significantly improve the endpoint detection performance. The proposed algorithm relies on the root mean square energy (rms energy), zero crossing rate and spectral characteristics of the speech signal where the Euclidean distance measure is adopted using cepstral coefficients to accurately detect the endpoint of isolated speech. The algorithm offers better performance than traditional energy-based algorithm. The vocabulary for the experiment includes English digit from one to nine. These experimental results were conducted by 360 utterances from a male speaker. Experimental results show that the accuracy of the algorithm is quite acceptable. Moreover, the computation overload of this algorithm is low since the cepstral coefficients parameters will be used in feature extraction later of speech recognition procedure.

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Crack Detection in Eggshell by Acoustic Responses (음향반응에 의한 계란의 크랙검출에 관한 연구)

  • 조한근;최완규;백진하
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1998
  • A nondestructive quality inspection technique using acoustic impulse response method was developed for eggshell inspection. An experimental system was built to generate the impact force, to measure the response signal and to analyze the frequency spectrum. This system includes an impulse generating unit, an egg holding seal a microphone with preamplifier, and a DSP board installed on Personal Computer. A simple algorithm .was developed for crack detection. Using the developed system with algorithm, crack detection ability was evaluated and the error rate to estimate the normal egg as cracked was found to be 4% and the error rate to estimate the cracked egg as normal was also found to be 4%. This system could be adopted in industry with some modification.

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Investigation of the Performance Characteristics of an In-Situ Particle Monitor at Low Pressures Using Aerodynamic Lenses (저압상태에서 공기역학적 렌즈를 이용한 In-Situ Particle Monitor의 성능특성 분석)

  • Bae, Gwi-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1359-1367
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    • 2000
  • In-situ particle monitors(ISPMs) are widely used for monitoring contaminant particles in vacuum-based semiconductor manufacturing equipment. In the present research, the performance of a Particle Measuring Systems(PMS) Vaculaz-2 ISPM at low pressures has been studied. We generated the uniform sized methylene blue particle beams using three identical aerodynamic lenses in the center of the vacuum line, and measured the detection efficiency of the ISPM. The effects of particle size, particle concentration, mass flow rate, system pressure, and arrangement of aerodynamic lenses on the detection efficiency of the ISPM were examined. Results show that the detection efficiency of the ISPM greatly depends on the mass flow rate, and the particle Stokes number. We also found that the optimum Stokes number ranges from 0.4 to 1.9 for the experimental conditions.

Automatic Detection of Intonational and Accentual Phrases in Korean Standard Continuous Speech (한국 표준어 연속음성에서의 억양구와 강세구 자동 검출)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Song, Min-Suck
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.209-224
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an automatic detection method of intonational and accentual phrases in Korean standard continuous speech. We use the pause over 150 msec for detecting intonational phrases, and extract accentual phrases from the intonational phrases by analyzing syllables and pitch contours. The speech data for the experiment are composed of seven male voices and two female voices which read the texts of the fable 'the ant and the grasshopper' and a newspaper article 'manmulsang' in normal speed and in Korean standard variation. The results of the experiment shows that the detection rate of intonational phrases is 95% on the average and that of accentual phrases is 73%. This detection rate implies that we can segment the continuous speech into smaller units(i.e. prosodic phrases) by using the prosodic information and so the objects of speech recognition can narrow down to words or phrases in continuous speech.

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Development of a Target Detection Algorithm using Spectral Pattern Observed from Hyperspectral Imagery (초분광영상의 분광반사 패턴을 이용한 표적탐지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Shin, Jung-Il;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1073-1080
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a target detection algorithm was proposed for using hyperspectral imagery. The proposed algorithm is designed to have minimal processing time, low false alarm rate, and flexible threshold selection. The target detection procedure can be divided into two steps. Initially, candidates of target pixel are extracted using matching ratio of spectral pattern that can be calculated by spectral derivation. Secondly, spectral distance is computed only for those candidates using Euclidean distance. The proposed two-step method showed lower false alarm rate than the Euclidean distance detector applied over the whole image. It also showed much lower processing time as compared to the Mahalanobis distance detector.

Proposal of Image Detection Algorithm to Implement Hand Gestures

  • Woo, Eun-Ju;Moon, Yu-Sung;Choi, Ung-Se;Kim, Jung-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1222-1225
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an image detection algorithm to implement gesture. By using a camera sensor, the performance of the extracted image algorithm based on the gesture pattern was verified through experiments. In addition, through the experiments, we confirmed the proposed method's possibility of the implementation. For efficient image detection, we applied a segmentation technique based on image transition which divides into small units. To improve gesture recognition, the proposed method not only has high recognition rate and low false acceptance rate in real gesture environment, but also designed an algorithm that efficiently finds optimal thresholds that can be applied.