• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detailed inspection

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Development and Implementation of Dam Safety Management System (댐 안전관리 시스템의 개발 및 운용)

  • Jeon, Je Sung;Lee, Jong Wook;Shin, Dong Hoon;Park, Han Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2008
  • Recently, we can see an increasing amount of dam damage or failure due to aging, earthquakes occurrence and unusual changes in weather. For this reason, dam safety is gaining more importance than ever before in terms of disaster management at a national level. Therefore, the government is trying to come up with an array of legal actions to secure consistent dam safety. Other dam management organizations are also taking various institutional and technical measures for the same purpose. In this study, Dam Safety Management System, KDSMS, has developed for consistent and efficient dam safety management. The KDSMS consists of dam and reservoir data, a hydrological information system, a field inspection and data management system, a instrumentation and monitoring system including earthquake monitoring, a field investigation and safety evaluation system, and a collective information system. The KDSMS is a kind of enterprise management system which has been developed to deal with safety management of each field, research center, and headquarter office and their correlation as well as detailed safety information management.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation System of Conventional(ASSM) Road Tunnels (재래식(ASSM) 도로터널의 성능평가 체계 연구)

  • Park, Kwang-Rim;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2018
  • Although the current evaluation system has been revised four times since it was revised in 1996, it is insufficient to utilize it as a basis for predicting the performance degradation from the long-term viewpoint and prioritization decision for the budget input due to the evaluation system limited to securing the structural safety. Therefore, this study proposes a new evaluation system suitable for the performance evaluation of conventional (ASSM) tunnels among the various types of existing road tunnels using Delphi technique and AHP technique. Since the existing evaluation systems and evaluation items in domestic and overseas are limited in scope of evaluation criteria, the survey was conducted in conjunction with closed questionnaires on existing items and open questionnaires for eliciting new items. The validity of the questionnaire results were verified and the performance evaluation factors suitable for conventional (ASSM) tunnels were derived. After calculating weighted value of the derived evaluation item using AHP technique, a new evaluation system is proposed to meet the characteristics of the ASSM tunnel, so that they can be used as reference materials for revising and supplementing detailed guidelines of performance evaluation in the future.

A Study on the Cause and Improvement Plans of Construction Monitoring Sensors Decline in Durability (건설 계측센서의 내구연한 저하원인 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Woo, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to contribute to improvement of measurement management level of construction structure and technology development of monitoring sensor by presenting the detailed causes and improvement plans of construction monitoring sensor's decline in durability. Method: The causes and improvement plans of the durability degradation of the construction monitoring sensor were divided into the construction field and the electric, electronic field. The detailed status was reviewed. Results: In the field of construction, approval and inspection, inspection and testing, verification and calibration, and minimization of loss and damage ratio were reviewed. In the field of electric and electronics, sensor package and sealing, disconnection of stress concentration area, damage caused by lightning and corrosion were reviewed. Conclusion: It is expected that the durability of monitoring sensors applied to the construction site will become longer than the present status based on the study that analyzed causes and improvement plans of construction monitoring sensor's decline in durability in the field of construction and electric, electronic devices.

A Study on FE Modeling Techniques of Steel Plate Girder Bridge with Composite Section for the Dynamic Analysis (동특성 분석을 위한 합성단면을 갖는 교량구조물의 FE 모델링 기법)

  • Heo, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2006
  • The dynamic characteristics of a bridge deduced by using the modeling techniques depend on its stiffness and mass calculated from its geometric model. This research develops the FE modeling techniques for a steel plate girder bridge with composite section. and proves their validity by comparing the results with those from actual measurement. The FE modeling techniques are divided into two categories--a simplified one and two-dimensional model and a detailed three-dimensional model. In the meantime, the dynamic responses of the bridge tested for this research were measured by the ambient vibration some of accelerometers were been attached to its upper slab girder under normal traffic load. The Cross Power Spectrum obtained from the measurement was used to analyze the dynamic characteristics by natural excitation techniques. The analytic results are compared to those of each FE modeling, and thereby the modeling techniques were proved to be valid.

A Study on the Introduction of Performance Certification System of Inspection and Diagnostic Equipment for Infrastructure (시설물 진단장비의 성능인증제 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Gon;Cho, Jae-Young;Kim, Do-Hyoung;Kim, Jung-Yeol;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Infrastructure inspection and its diagnostics technique have been rapidly developing recently. Therefore, it is important to secure the reliability of diagnostic equipment, and this paper deals with inspection of diagnostic equipment, introduction to a certification system and development plans for infrastructure. Method: Several certification systems are established and introduction plans are reviewed through experts by synthesizing the contents of certification research for existing infrastructure diagnosis equipment. In addition, the revision of the law for introduction of the system is reviewed, detailed operation regulations are prepared and phased development plans are reviewed, which are based on the operation scenario. Result: Inspection and certification plans were constructed through four routes in order to consider infrastructure inspection and diagnostic equipment in use, and new diagnostic equipment using state-of-the-art technology. Furthermore, market confusion depending on the introduction of a new certification system is minimized and reliability is secured by transforming a simple inspection system in the short term into a formal certification system in the long term. The law amendments according to the introduction of the system were reviewed and detailed operation regulations were developed. Also, phased development plans, which are based on the long-term development scenario including manpower, infrastructure and specifications, were presented. Conclusion: It is important to secure reliability through the distribution and certification of diagnostic equipment using 4th industrial technology to strengthen the safety management of infrastructure at the national level since the infrastructure is various in type and increasingly large in size. It is also essential to train human resources who can use new technology with inspection and diagnosis system in order to enhance the safety management of all infrastructures. Moreover, it is necessary to introduce a regular inspection system for infrastructure that combines loT technology in the long-term point of view and to promote the introduction by giving active incentives to institutions that actively accept it.

Analysis of the Requirements and Design of KASS Measuring Equipment (KASS 탑재측정장비 요구사항 및 설계방안 분석)

  • Kim, Woo-Ri-Ul;Hong, Gyo-Young;Kang, Hee Won;Choi, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2017
  • The International Civil Aviation Organization is recommending the use of SBAS on all aircraft by 2025 to urge PBN implementation around the world. As part of this, Korea is also developing KASS, a Korean SBAS. ICAO grants authority to the host nation aviation authority in the certification and operation of SBAS. The KASS system will be verified after detailed system design, fabrication and installation. In this paper, flight test parameters are derived from the flight inspection regulations and the configuration of the on - board measurement equipment for measuring the parameters has been proposed.

A Adaptive and Fuzzy control of Inspection robot for Underground Pipes (지하매설파이프 검사로봇의 적응퍼지 위치 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Woo;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a robust motion controller based on Adaptive-Fuzzy technique is proposed that multifunctional vehicle(MVR) for two DOF mobile robot can perform detailed inspection of physical conditions of sewage pipes as well as can effectively repair the damaged portions of the inner walls. The main difficulties in controlling this multifunctional robot vehicles lie in the fact that vehicles usually have three degrees of freedom in position and orientation in spite of having only two degrees of freedom for motion control in tracking mode. Decomposition of error between the reference posture and the current posture makes control of speed and steering possible. The Gyro compass part and Inclonometer of the robot is configured in order to realize position of robot. The proposed Adaptive-Fuzzy motion controller has two main characteristics: The one guarantees that the MVR follows the reference trajectory; the other one compensates the dynamics of the MVR. Simulation results are provided to validate the proposed controller. Experiments have been used to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the motion controller.

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3 Dimensional Nondestructive Inspection of Cavities Inner Concrete by Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method (초음파속도법에 의한 콘크리트 내부공동의 3차원 비파괴검사)

  • Park, Seok-Kyun;Lee, Won-Hong;Heo, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2008
  • This study performed the 3-dimensional inspection analysis for cavitation by using the ultrasonic pulse velocity method to detect detailed various cavitations in a concrete test material. The internal-void are made of non-void test material and two types of which a regular square type and a rectangle type that produced through the 3-dimensional cavitation to put into a $500{\ast}500{\ast}500mm$ sized non-reinforced concrete test material. The tomography method for the ultrasonic pulse velocity method was used for the non-destructive test. As a result, this study has found that it is possible to visualize the cavitation as an image, and to analyze the internal-void in detail by the non-destructive method.

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The Area Segmentation Pattern Matching for COG Chip Alignment (COG 칩의 얼라인을 위한 영역분할 패턴매칭)

  • KIM EUNSEOK;WANG GI-NAM
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1282-1287
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    • 2005
  • The accuracy of chip alignment in inferior product inspection of COG(Chip On Glass) to be measured a few micro unit is very important role since the accuracy of chip inspection depends on chip alignment. In this paper, we propose the area segmentation pattern matching method to enhance the accuracy of chip alignment. The area segmentation pattern matching method compares, and matches correlation coefficients between the characteristic features within the detailed area and the areas. The three areas of pattern circumference are learned to minimize the matching error by bad pattern. The proposed method has advantage such as reduction of matching time, and enhanced accuracy since the characteristic features are searched within the segmented area.

Practical Application of HACCP Concepts in Korea -Using the Canadian Food Safety Enhancement Program- (국내에서의 HACCP 개념의 실용화에 관한 연구 -캐나다 FSEP를 중심으로-)

  • ;Scott A. McEwen
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to find out the proper ways of implementation of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) concepts applicable to the current Korean food inspection system. The following recommendations are based on an in-depth review of the Canadian Food Safety Enhancement Program (FSEP), which is one of the leading HACCP programs adapted to the food industry. Since 1997, the HACCP system has been voluntarily applied to meat processing plants in Korea in accordance with the Food Protection Law. But the guidelines are obscure and inadequate to expand to the diversity of food plants, and are therefore only applied to a limited number of plants of small scale enterprise. For these reasons, it is necessary to prepare an enhanced food safety control program focused not only on the HACCP plants but also on the non-HACCP plants. The national program should be the fundamental framework of a food safety control policy enforced by all the relevant authorities. The Prerequiste Program of Canadian Food Inspection Agency and Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) of FSIS are good example programs for the non-HACCP plants. These programs, which are a major part of the HACCP system, could easily be adapted to the Korean food industry. To improve the current HACCP implementation guideline, it is necessary to develop a detailed implementation manual, generic HACCP model, training program, and an audit program.

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