• 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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• pp.210-211
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• 2005

Desuperheater is a passive device to control the temperature of steam in various plants. However, in spite of its simple structure, the accurate prediction of a desuperheater is very difficult because there are many designed factors for the design of a desuperheater. In this study, the theory of heat transfer phenomena in a desuperheater was developed and the various design factors are evaluated. As a results, we confirmed that the droplet size of 30 - 200 is best effective for the performance of a desuperheater.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.185-190
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• 2011

The important use of the desuperheater(multi spray type) changes the superheated steam into the saturated steam. It is more efficient and suitable for using the process. Also, it is more convenient and stable regarding the process temperature control. In this study, transient and quasi-static analysis were done for the evaluation of structural integrity of the multi spray type desuperheater of the power plant. Computational analysis was used to calculate the thermal stress, and the vibration test was done to evaluate the structural stability. This paper is verified by analysis that water spray nozzle(${\phi}=28mm$) shows the best ability. The results show that structural stability of the desuperheater under the real operating condition was proven.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제59권11호
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• pp.2012-2015
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• 2010

In this paper, the mathematical models of the superheater and the desuperheater are derived based on the fundamental laws of physics, mass and energy balance. The parameters of the models are developed for the 500[MW] thermal power plant using the actual data. The simulated model outputs are well matched with the actual ones. It is expected that the proposed models are useful for the temperature controller design of the thermal power plant.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.9-13
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 화력발전소의 재열기 내에 과열증기가 이상 고온이 될 때 과열증기를 냉각하는 과열증기 냉각기의 온도 안전성에 대하여 열전달 해석을 통해 진단하였다. 과열증기 냉각기 내부에 냉각을 위해 액체상태의 냉각수가 밀폐 공간 내에 존재한다. 이곳은 고온의 과열증기에 노출되어 있는 부분으로 가열에 의해 비등이 발생하면 내부 압력이 상승하여 냉각기가 견딜 수 있는 허용 압력 이상으로 되게 된다. 이렇게 되면 냉각기가 파손되거나 냉각수가 역류가 일어나서 안전하지 않게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이의 진단을 위해 냉각기의 형상을 합리적으로 단순화 하고 단열재 여부, 내부 냉각수의 자연대류 유동 고려 여부 등으로 구분하여 4 가지 경우의 열전달 해석을 수행 하였다. 냉각기 내부에 있는 액체 상태의 냉각수에 대하여 자연대류 유동을 고려하지 않는 경우는 온도 상승과 이에 따른 압력 상승으로 안전하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 실제 현상인 냉각수의 자연대류 유동을 고려하고 단열재를 사용한 경우에는 냉각수의 자연대류 유동에 따른 고온 영역에서 저온 영역으로 활발한 열전달이 발생하여 냉각수가 허용온도와 허용압력 이하에서 운전되고 있음을 알았고 이에 따라 과열증기 냉각기는 안전하다는 것을 판단할 수 있었다.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.74-79
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• 2009

The generation of electric power and plant facilities have been attempting to improve energy efficiency with many efforts as those being basis of our country's economy. In particular, the CHP(Combined Heat Power plant) system, is producing the electricity and process steam, has generally been using for the cogeneration plants. When CHP system operates, the steam has to maintain the high temperature and high pressure in order to have high efficiency of electric power production as much as possible. In addition, the exhausted steam from the turbine has to reform proper temperature to use the needed process. The major purpose of desuperheater is that the superheated steam changes into the saturated steam because it is more efficient and suitable for using the process, furthermore, it is more convenient and stable regarding the process temperature control. The design of the desuperheater obtained through the experiment and preceding analysis. This paper is verified by analysis that water spray nozzle(${\Phi}$=28mm) shows the best ability under the real power plant condition.

• 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.95-100
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• 2002

This study was experimentally performed to investigate flow characteristics of spray droplets in the wind tunnel. Behavior of the spray droplets in the pipe was observed and the deposition rate of droplets on the surface of pipe as liquid film was measured. The experiments were carried out for a variety of parameter, such as velocity of feed air, spray angle of nozzle, and diameter of droplet. From the visual observation of the spray droplets in the pipe and the measurement of deposition rate on the pipe, the general understanding of droplets behavior for desuperheater was provided.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.63-68
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• 2013

최근 안정적 전력수급을 위하여 화력발전에 대한 중요성이 더해 가고 있다. 화력발전설비 중 과열증기저감기는 보일러에서 생산된 과열증기가 발전터빈을 손상하지 않도록 적당한 과열도를 유지시키는 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 460mm 배관에 $530^{\circ}C$, 1.36 MPa의 증기가 흐를 때, 국내에서 개발된 가변오리피스노즐로 $150^{\circ}C$, 36.7 kg/s, 4.28 MPa의 냉각수를 분사하는 조건에서 성능해석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 증기관내 냉각수 온도가 $446^{\circ}C$로 유지되고 분무된 액적 크기가 $50{\mu}m$ 이하임을 확인하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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• pp.386-389
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• 1991

The problem of constructing an bilinear observer for use in the control of superheater temperature with desuperheater is considered. The distributed heat input into the superheater is usually not available for use in the observer, and hence is treated as an unknown inputs. The bilinear observer theory for system with unknown inputs is exploited and applied to the problem.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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• pp.101-106
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• 1990

The problem of constructing an observer for use in the control of superheater temperature with desuperheater is considered. The distributed heat input into the superheater is usually not available for use in the observer, and hence is treated as a disturbance. The observer theory for systems with unknown inputs is exploited and applied to the problem. Approximation of the heat input utilizing the specific heat input distribution pattern is also considered.

• 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.83-88
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• 2002

This study is to provide the experimental information and basic data on heat transfer characteristics of horizontal liquid film driven by hot wind. Heat transfer characteristics of the liquid film in the rectangular duct was observed and the change of film temperature was measured. The experiments were carried out for a variety of parameter, such as feed water rate and velocity and temperature of feed air. From the observation and the measurement the general understanding of heat transfer characteristics for liquid film driven by hot wind was provided.