• 제목/요약/키워드: Design of Value Engineering

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교량의 내진설계에 있어서 점성감쇠기능받침의 감쇠계수 영향평가 (Effect of Damping Coefficients in Earthquakes Resistant Design with Viscous Dampers for Bridges)

  • 정상모
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2000
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2000
  • Viscous dampers have been utilized as bearings and STU`s (Shock Transmission Unit) in earthquake resistant designs for bridges. Some viscous dampers are used as energy dissipators on one hand, but some dampers such as STU`s are used as fixing devices during an earthquake on the other hand. This paper discusses the effect of viscous dampers on the response of bridge with respect to the magnitude of damping coefficients. For this purpose, a typical bridge was taken as an example, and time-history dynamic analysis have been carried out. The input seismic data used in the analyses are relevant to the response spectra in the Koreans design code. The results show that there is an optimum value of coefficient considered most effective in the design. A STU with a large value of coefficient seems to make its support fixed. The response of the bridge is not much sensitive to the variation of the damping coefficients.

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복합적층 하니콤 코어형 샌드위치 판무구조물의 진동특성을 고려한 최적설계 (Optimum Design of the Laminated Composite Sandwich Plate Structure of Honeycomb Core considering Vibration Characteristics)

  • 서진;홍도관;안찬우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.710-715
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the analysis of the optimum value of honeycomb core considering variable design parameter. As thickness and height of core rises in design parameter, natural frequency of laminated composite plate increases. The angle-phy has the maximum value when the plate of honeycomb core join to opposite direction. This paper shows that the natural frequency of CFRP was higher than that of GFRP and mode shapes were various at angle-ply.

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의공학 캡스톤디자인 수업에서의 젠더분석 방법 적용사례 (A Case Study on the Application of Gender Analysis Methods to Biomedical Engineering Capstone Design)

  • 이지연
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to develop capstone design model of gender analysis methods suitable for engineering education field and examine improvements and effects by applying it to actual lessons for biomedical engineering students. Case study was performed to achieve the purpose of the study. Twelve gender analysis methods were applied to 'biomedical engineering capstone design' which was major course offered by department of biomedical engineering at J university. After the students understood how to analyze gender analysis methods and cases, they decided project topics and presented what gender analysis methods were applied for each project. Additionally, the results of analysis showed that the students were more able to understand the differences between men and women of all ages and try to narrow down the differences. They also found that they could contribute to development of new added value of knowledge and technology that reflected the needs of both men and women by applying gender analysis methods in system development.

TRIZ를 활용한 설계VE의 효율적 추진방안 (A study on the effective propulsion method of design VE that used TRIZ)

  • 오재원;김광수
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2012
  • 설계VE를 수행함에 있어서 아이디어 발상 단계의 한계사항을 지적하고, TRIZ와 적절한 연계를 통하여 보다 효과적인 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 창의적이고 체계적인 접근과 효율적인 아이디어 발상을 통하여, 보다 최적에 가까운 대안을 도출할 수 있는 설계VE/TRIZ 의 추진절차와 단계별 업무내용을 제시하였다.

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승용차 승하차 동작의 정량적인 불편도 평가 방법 (Quantitative Discomfort Evaluation for Car Ingress/Egress Motions)

  • 최남철;심지성;김재호;이상묵;이상헌
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a novel quantitative discomfort evaluation method based on motion data and its application to discomfort analysis of ingress/egress motions for cars. To develop the discomfort evaluation model, we introduced the discomfort regression curve and the range of motion for each degree-of-freedom of the joints of a whole human body. The maximum discomfort value for the joints at a specific time is selected to represent the discomfort value of the whole body at the time. The results of the experiments and questionnaires support the claim that our discomfort measure matches experimental subjective discomfort levels.

비선형 해석을 이용한 강뼈대구조물의 자동화설계 (Automatic Design of Steel Frame Using Nonlinear Analysis)

  • 김창성;마상수;김승억
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2002
  • An automatic design method of steel frames using nonlinear analysis is developed. The geometric nonlinearity is considered by the use of stability functions. A direct search method is used as an automatic design technique. The unit value of each member is evaluated by using LRFD Interaction equation. The member with the largest unit value Is replaced one by one with an adjacent larger member selected in the database. The weight of the steel frame is taken as an objective function. Load-carrying capacities, deflections, interstory drifts, and ductility requirement are used as constraint functions. Case study of a three-dimensional two story frame are presented.

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스프레더용 충격흡수기의 시스템 변화에 따른 최적설계 (The Optimum Design according to System Variation of Impact Absorber for Spreader)

  • 서진;홍도관;김동영;안찬우;한근조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2002
  • On this study, the dynamic response of vibration absorber was operated by finite element analysis and this paper proposed the optimum value of spring constant and damping coefficient for three types of impact absorber. Also the reaction farce of piston which is the objective function was proposed by the optimum design and the model which has the optimum value among the reaction forces was shown.

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마이크로 스테이지의 유한요소법을 이용한 최적설계와 초정밀 위치제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Structural Design and Ultra Precision Position Control using FEM for Micro Stage)

  • 김재열;한재호;김항우;유신;곽이구;송인석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 1997
  • For optimal design of micro stage, we were measured to displacement of piezo-electric transducer that was based on voltage value. And then researchers were analyzed to microstage through FEM with displacement data including voltage value of piezo-electric transducer. For verification of analyzing results, we were gauged on displacement by using Laser-interferometer. And researchers were confirmed to propriety of micro stage design with FEM, were obtained error rate that are 3.5% between measurement results and analyzing results.

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저소음 브레이크 설계를 위한 스퀼 노이즈 해석기법 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Squeal Noise for Brake Design)

  • 권성진;김찬중;이봉현;나병철;김현철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2006
  • The phenomenon of squeal in disc brakes has been, and stin is, a problem for the automotive industry. Extensive research has been done in an attempt to understand the mechanisms that cause it and in developing design procedures to reduce it to make vehicles more comfortable. In this paper, the study on squeal noise of disc brake is performed using complex eigen-value analysis, The first part describes the chassis-dynamometer and the testing procedure, and second part explains how the analysis is performed and shows some of the results from typical squeal tests. Finally, to reduce squeal nose of disc brake is investigated by the effects of brake design parameter.

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Extreme Value Analysis of Statistically Independent Stochastic Variables

  • Choi, Yongho;Yeon, Seong Mo;Kim, Hyunjoe;Lee, Dongyeon
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2019
  • An extreme value analysis (EVA) is essential to obtain a design value for highly nonlinear variables such as long-term environmental data for wind and waves, and slamming or sloshing impact pressures. According to the extreme value theory (EVT), the extreme value distribution is derived by multiplying the initial cumulative distribution functions for independent and identically distributed (IID) random variables. However, in the position mooring of DNVGL, the sampled global maxima of the mooring line tension are assumed to be IID stochastic variables without checking their independence. The ITTC Recommended Procedures and Guidelines for Sloshing Model Tests never deal with the independence of the sampling data. Hence, a design value estimated without the IID check would be under- or over-estimated because of considering observations far away from a Weibull or generalized Pareto distribution (GPD) as outliers. In this study, the IID sampling data are first checked in an EVA. With no IID random variables, an automatic resampling scheme is recommended using the block maxima approach for a generalized extreme value (GEV) distribution and peaks-over-threshold (POT) approach for a GPD. A partial autocorrelation function (PACF) is used to check the IID variables. In this study, only one 5 h sample of sloshing test results was used for a feasibility study of the resampling IID variables approach. Based on this study, the resampling IID variables may reduce the number of outliers, and the statistically more appropriate design value could be achieved with independent samples.