• 제목/요약/키워드: Design of Pump

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가변용량형 피스톤 펌프의 안정적인 유량/압력제어를 위한 설계보상 (A Design Compensation for Stable Flow/Pressure Control of Variable Displacement Type Piston Pump)

  • 정동수;김형의;강이석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2007
  • Variable displacement type piston pump uses various controllers for controlling more than one state quantity like pressure, flow, power, and so on. These controllers need the mathematical model closely expressing dynamic behavior of pump for analyzing the stability of control systems which usually use various kinds of state variables. This paper derives the nonlinear mathematical model for variable displacement type piston pump. This model consists of two 1st oder differential equations by the continuity equations and one 2nd oder differential equation by the motion equation. To simplify the model we obtain the linear state variable model by differentiating the three nonlinear equations. And we verify this linearized model by comparison of simulation with experimentation and analyze the stability for the flow/pressure control. Finally this paper suggests the design compensation to ensure the stability of the systems.

진공시스템 성능에 대한 설계인자 영향 전산모사 (Simulation of Design Factor Effects on Performance of Vacuum System)

  • 김형택;정광필
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2007
  • 진공시스템 최적화 설계를 위한 시스템 성능에 대한 설계인자 영향이 전산모사로 연구되었다. 본 연구로 상업화 전산모사기인 $VacSim^{Multi}$에 의한 진공시스템 모델링기구가 제시되었으며 진공시스템의 진공생성기구인 펌핑계 설계인자의 영향을 평가하여 향후 여러 설계인자들의 전산모사 연구 가능성이 확인되었다. $VacSim^{Multi}$의 저진공펌프 모델 전산모사 결과와 펌프사양에 의한 배기거동이 오차범위로 일치하였으며 부스터펌프의 사용이 중진공영역 응용에 효과적인 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 자체 배기능력이 없는 유확산펌프와 터보분자펌프 배기계의 최적화보조펌프 조합이 제시되었으며, 유확산 및 터보분자펌프 배기계의 시스템 공정응용특성도 확인되었다.

성능 향상을 위한 2 Vane 펌프 임펠러 및 벌류트 설계 최적화 (Design Optimization of 2 Vane Pump Impeller and Volute for Performance Improvement)

  • 김성;마상범;최영석;김진혁
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the performance characteristics of the impeller and volute in the 2 vane pump were investigated using response surface method (RSM) with commercial computation fluid dynamics (CFD) code. Design variables were defined with the impeller blade angle and volute area distribution. The objective functions were defined as the total head, total efficiency and solid material size of the 2 vane pump. The design optimization of the design variables was determined using the RSM. The numerical results for the reference and optimum models were compared and discussed in this work.

Study on the Development of Two-Stage Centrifugal Blood Pump for Cardiopulmonary Support System

  • Horiguchi, Hironori;Tsukiya, Tomonori;Nomoto, Takeshi;Takemika, Toratarou;Tsujimoto, Yoshinobu
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2014
  • In the cardiopulmonary support system with an ECMO (extracorporeal membrane oxygenation), a higher pump head is demanded for a blood pump. In order to realize a blood pump with higher pump head, higher anti-hemolysis and thrombosis performances, a study on the development of unprecedented multistage blood pump was conducted. In consideration of the application of the blood pump for pediatric patients, a miniature two-stage centrifugal blood pump with the impeller's diameter of 40mm was designed and the performance was examined in experiments and computations. Some useful knowledge for a design of the blood pump with higher anti-hemolysis and thrombosis performances was obtained.

터보펌프용 연료펌프의 평균유선 성능해석 (Meanline Performance Analysis of a Fuel Pump for a Turbopump System)

  • 윤의수;최범석;박무룡
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2001
  • Low NPSH and high pressure pumps are widely used for turbopump systems, which have an inducer and operate at high rotating speeds In this paper, a meanline method has been established for the preliminary design and performance prediction of pumps having an inducer for cavitating or non-cavitating conditions and at design or off-design points. The method was applied for the performance prediction of a fuel pump, which had been developed by Hyundai Mobis in collaboration with KeRC for a liquid rocket engine. The engine uses liquid methane and liquid oxygen as working fluids and rotates at 50,000 rpm KeRC carried out a model testing of the fuel pump with water as a working fluid at the reduced speed (10,000 ${\~}$ 15,000 rpm). Predicted performances by the method are shown to be in good agreement with experimental results for cavitating and non-cavitating conditions. The established meanline method can be used for the performance prediction and preliminary design of high speed pumps which have a inducer, impeller and volute.

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가변 사판식 피스톤펌프의 맥동 변수 분석 및 최적 밸브플레이트 노치 설계를 위한 압력 및 유량맥동에 관한 연구 (Study of Pressure and Flux Pulsation to Design Optimum Valve-Plate Notch and Pulsation-Variables Analysis of Swash-Plate-Type Piston Pump)

  • 배준형;정원지;장준호;윤영환;전주열
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2015
  • We propose a simulation technique to estimate the reduction effect of the pressure/flow pulsation by analysis of the pulsation variables and notch shape of the valve plate of a swash-plate-type variable piston pump. First, using SimulationX$^{(R)}$, we perform a theoretical kinematic analysis according to the variable swash-plate angle and rotational velocity in order to design a single-piston pump. In designing the notch shape of the valve plate of the swash-plate-type variable piston pump as one of the pulsation variables, we investigate the effect of the pulsation by comparing two notch types (circular type and V type). Then, we extend our analysis to a nine-piston pump model. This paper not only confirms the effect of the pressure/flow pulsation according to pulsation variables but can also be applied to the development of a SimulationX$^{(R)}$-based simulation technique for notch-shape optimization for a swash-plate-type variable piston pump.

역설계 방법을 적용한 사류펌프의 임펠러 및 디퓨저 설계 (Design of Impeller and Diffuser for Mixed Flow Pump with Inverse Design Method)

  • 이경용;최영석;김준호
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1322-1325
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    • 2009
  • The impeller and vane diffuser for the mixed flow pump(NS550) was designed by using meridional selection program and inverse design method. We decided the meridional shape of the impeller from the meridional design parameter, such as the specific speed and maximum diameter at the impeller exit. The meridional shape of vane diffuser was set from the impeller shape, distribution of cross sectional area and maximum diffuser diameter. The angle of impeller blade and diffuser vane was designed by using inverse design method. The predicted overall performance by using commercial CFD code(ANSYS CFX-11) shown good agreement with design goals.

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재생형 펌프의 수력학적 설계 (Hydraulic Design Procedure for Regenerative Flow Pumps)

  • 유일수;박무룡;정명균
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2006
  • The present study aims at establishing the design procedure of regenerative pumps. It is based on the new momentum exchange theory proposed in Yoo, Park and Chung. Salient feature of the present design procedure is that it does not require input of any kinds of empirical design data. Using the design procedure, a prototype regenerative pump has been designed and manufactured to confirm its validity. Comparison between the predicted performance and the experimental measurement reveals that the prototype pump has its maximum efficiency at the design flow rate and that the proposed performance analysis method satisfactorily predicts the machine performance.

사판 식 축 피스톤 펌프 밸브블록의 구조개선에 관한 연구(1) (A Study on Structural Improvement of the Swashplate Axial Piston Pump Valve Block (1))

  • 김정화;신미정;김명규
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to provide ways to achieve structural improvements of the internal flow path of the discharge plenum of a swash plate piston pump valve block vulnerable to cracks. This paper corresponds to Part I, which consists of a structural analysis of the valve block, identification of the stress distribution and stress raisers, and creation of a Simple Model of the valve block to review the optimal design. Structural analysis was performed by assigning the same conditions as those found in the valve block model, and the design was reviewed by examining three different design improvement plans for the internal flow path of the discharge plenum.

Numerical Prediction of Inlet Recirculation in Pumps

  • Lipej, Andrej;Mitrusevski, Dusko
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2016
  • The development of heavy-duty process pumps, usually based on various design criteria, depends on the pump's application. The most important criteria are Q-H, efficiency and NPSH characteristics. Cavitation due to inlet recirculation is not often one of the design criteria, although many problems in pump operation appear because of inlet recirculation, when the operation range is from 0.5-0.8 $Q_{opt}$. The present paper shows that steady state CFD analysis of inlet recirculation can give quite good results for the design of new hydraulic shapes, which have been developed to expand operating range and to minimize the harmful influence of recirculation at part load. In this paper, the structures of inlet recirculation are presented, as well as detailed shapes of vortices between the blades for various operating regimes, axial velocity distribution at the impeller inlet, the experimental results of NPSH and efficiency characteristics of an existing and newly designed pump.