• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design for six sigma

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Optimized Design of the Head restraint according the regional seat safety assessment (국가별 좌석 안전성 평가 방법에 따른 머리지지대 최적화 설계)

  • Yoo, Hyukjin;Yim, Jonghyun;Yoon, Ilsung
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2013
  • The whiplash Injuries due to rear collision occur frequently. As result, in many countries, seat performance is being assessed and developed to improve head whiplash injury in rear collision of passenger car. This study compares whiplash assessment methods in each country. Using the DFSS(Design for Six Sigma) method, the correlation between influence parameters of head restraints and whiplash injury criteria is analyzed. Four control factors are used in this study. And total 11 whiplash injury criteria from NCAP(New Car Assessment Program) of Korea, Europe, China and IIHS(Insurance Institute for Highway Safety) of USA are used for output response. By the experimental design, L9 orthogonal coordinate system is configured and is tested by sled test equipment, twice. By using average assay value and ANOVA, the correlation between control factors and injury criteria has been comprehended. Optimization design of head restraint according the regional seat safety assessment was derived through the correlation.

QUALITY IMPROVEMENT OF VEHICLE DRIFT USING STATISTICAL SIX SIGMA TOOLS

  • PARK T. W.;SOHN H. S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.625-633
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    • 2005
  • Vehicle drift was reduced using statistical six sigma tools. The study was performed through four steps: M (measure), A (analyze), I (improve), and C (control). Step M measured the main factors which were derived from a fishbone diagram. The measurement system capabilities were analyzed and improved before measurement. Step A analyzed critical problems by examining the process capability and control chart derived from the measured values. Step I analyzed the influence of the main factors on vehicle drift using DOE (design of experiment) to derive the CTQ (critical to quality). The tire conicity and toe angle difference proved to be CTQ. This information enabled the manufacturing process related with the CTQ to be improved. The respective toe angle tolerance for the adjustment process was obtained using the Monte Carlo simulation. Step C verified and controlled the improved results through hypothesis testing and Monte Carlo simulation.

A Study on the Efficacy and Equivalence of D-antigen Quantitative Analysis through QbD6sigma Process (QbD6시그마 프로세스를 통한 D-항원 정량 시험법의 유효성과 동등성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang Hee;Hyun-jung, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.831-842
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study carried out the Quality by Design (QbD)6σ process to verify the effectiveness and equivalence of the finished D-antigen quantitative test method, and compared the OFAT-based method validation and test result acceptance criteria with the Analytical Quality by Design (AQbD)-based method validation and test method. This is a study on how to reduce the risk of delay in permit change by increasing the reliability of permit data in the existing method by statistically analyzing the results. Methods: With the QbD6σ process, the effectiveness and equivalence of the D-antigen quantitative test method were verified with the data of the existing test method and the new test method. Results: Method validation tests are performed based on AQbD. Critical Method Parameters are identified through risk assessment, and single/combined actions are verified by designing and performing tests for Critical Method Parameters (analysis of variance, full factorial design method). Method validation can be effectively accomplished with the QbD6σ process. Conclusion: The use of QbD6σ can be used to achieve satisfactory results for both pharmaceutical companies and regulators by using appropriate statistical analytical methods for method validation as required by regulatory agencies.

Calculating a Sigma Level for Quality Measurement of 3D CAD Models from Their Error Occurrence Characteristics (3D CAD 모델의 품질 측정을 위한 오류 발생 특징 별 시그마 수준 분석)

  • You, Hyo-Sun;Yang, Jeong-Sam;Park, Jae-Il
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2011
  • As more individuals and organizations participate in the complex design process of manufacturing industry, collaborative product development and management of the global supply chain have become more popular. Although the product quality concerns once focused on the manufacturing process, they are now directed at earlier stages of the design cycle where the engineering product is created as a 3D CAD model. In this paper, we describe the current state of product data quality activities in the manufacturing industry and the yardstick to measure 3D CAD data quality. Moreover we introduce a quality assurance method through the result of statistical analysis of 3D CAD models and suggest a six sigma level of CAD data quality by analyzing 76 samples provided from three Korean automotive companies.

A Study on the Improvement of the Initial Adhesive Strength of Tile Epoxy Adhesive Using 6 Sigma Methodology (6시그마를 이용한 타일 에폭시 접착제의 초기 접착 강도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Ho Lee;Gyu Ik Bae;Byeong Uk Ha;So Min Kim;Si Il Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.413-428
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aims to optimize the adhesive strength of epoxy adhesive when applied to tiles, addressing frequent issues of adhesion degradation observed in indoor interiors. The degradation often leads to costly repairs and maintenance, highlighting the need for improved adhesive formulations and application techniques. Methods: Employing the DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) methodology integral to Six Sigma and utilizing MINITAB for data analysis, this research focused on critical factors like curing time, application method, and mixing ratio. The Taguchi Experimental Design within the Design of Experiments (DOE) framework was applied to determine the impact of these parameters on adhesive strength. Results: The analysis facilitated by Taguchi's method led to notable improvements in adhesive workability and consistency. It identified the optimal combination of factors that significantly increase adhesive strength, evidenced by the improvement in signal-to-noise ratio and I-MR control charts. Conclusion: By applying a structured statistical approach through Six Sigma and the Taguchi method, the study successfully pinpointed optimal conditions for epoxy adhesive application on tiles. This contributes to quality management in the manufacturing and application processes of epoxy adhesives, ensuring enhanced durability and reliability in indoor tiling applications. The findings offer a significant methodological framework for future material optimization research.

Literature Review of Key Success Factors of Management Innovation Actions in Domestic - Focused on Six Sigma, TQM, Lean Six Sigma, ERP, TPM, BPR, Project Management, System Engineering - (국내 경영혁신 활동의 핵심 성공요인 문헌 연구 - 6시그마, TQM, 린 6시그마, ERP, TPM, BPR, Project Management, System Engineering 중심으로 -)

  • Mun, JeOk;Yoon, SungPil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.639-648
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Existing precedent studies include success factors of individual management innovation activities constantly. However, those studies have limitations about the common key success factors of individual management innovation activities. Methods: For this study, we investigate the key success factors using literature research of the most typical management innovation activities adopted and implemented by many companies in Korea, such as 6sigma, TQM, Lean 6sigma, ERP, TPM, BPR, Project Management, System Engineering. Factors emerging repeatedly was combined into common factors and inherent factors that are necessary for the success of individual management innovation activities are designated to essential factors. Results: 'Essential factors for Six Sigma' consist of 5 items. Black belt operating system, personnel management system linkage, the correct management of the data, perform improvement projects associated with financial performance financial result, linked to financial performance improvement project, project progress management. 'Essential factors of TQM' are arranged 4 items. Quality team's independence and role, goal-setting, Quality Information System, corporate's philosophy of quality first. 'Essential factors of Lean Six Sigma' are the selection of value stream which is based on the customer needs and the value creation and identify the project based on the selected value in the company. 'Essential factors of ERP' are investigated 6 items. Ongoing system maintenance and upgrades, the measurement and support of user satisfaction, the operating systems and the policies for the maintenance, IT infrastructure, change adaption condition monitoring, focusing on improving business performance. 'Essential factors for TPM' are arranged 4 items. Motivated and energetic Bottom-Up, CEO's recognition of the importance facility management, long-term perspective of necessity and ongoing patience. 'Essential factors for BPR' are the pursuit of change process and the staff's sense of crisis management. 'Essential factors for Project Management' are the strategy that reduce the risk management skills through risk management and the understanding and organized management for the project participant's needs. 'Essential factors for System Engineering' consist of 2 items. The first is the design for the best balanced system with pre-analysis about the compromise the cost, schedule and the performance. The second is the analysis of large problem into small problems which can solved. We have found the solution considering components of the interface through the systematic perspective. Conclusion: Common factors and essential factors presented in this study will properly help to introduce the individual management innovation activities for the each business sector and implement management innovation. After this study, new literature research that reflect new studies should accomplish steadily.

Quality Improvement Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 기법 이용으로 품질개선)

  • 이기영
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2000
  • Taguchi developed and provided various independent methods for actual application in design of experiments. Taguchi method is described in philosophy, method and others related to quality management. This thesis is one of case studies for improving the bond strength of epoxy resin by Taguchi method which is applied as a optimum developing tool in six sigma management revolution in many companies.

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A Study on the Creative Value Innovation Strategy and Creative Value Design

  • Lee, Kang-Koon;Park, Young-H.
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2006
  • In order to achieve sustainable growth in the era of global competitiveness, a speedy and flexible strategy is needed in the fast changing management environment. For this purpose, strengthening the core confidence in the organization along with acquiring competitive advantages that cannot be easily copied by competitors should be done based on dealing with needs from customers and markets positively. In this study, the creative value innovation strategy and creative value design methodology will be presented to improve company competitiveness.

DFSS-Based Design of a Hall-Effect Rotary Position Sensor (DFSS 를 이용한 홀 효과 기반 회전형 위치 센서의 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2012
  • This work presents the application of the DFSS (Design for Six Sigma) methodology to optimizing both the linearity and the sensitivity of the output voltage of a Hall-effect rotary position sensor. To this end, the dimensions and relative positions of a permanent magnet with reference to a Hall sensor are selected as the design factors for a full factorial design. In order to evaluate the output voltage of the rotary position sensor at each run in the experimental design, analytical solutions to the magnetic flux density were obtained using the Biot-Savart law and the relations between the magnetic flux density and the output voltage intrinsic to a Hall sensor. Through measurements of the improved output voltage of the rotary position sensors manufactured using the optimized design factors, the proposed method is shown to be simple and practical.