• 대한간호학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.228-235
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• 2003

Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to compare the effects of OSCE method and the traditional evaluation method on nursing skills performance of students enrolled in fundamentals of nursing courses. Method: The study was designed as a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group post test design with two classes of sophomore students attending fundamentals of nursing courses at one baccaleureate nursing school located in a metropolitan Seoul area. The control group was evaluated using a traditional method and the experimental group was evaluated using the OSCE method. Data were collected from June, 2001 to June, 2002. There were 35 students in the OSCE method group and 39 students in the control group. Data analysis was done using SPSS WIN 9.0. Result: The results showed that the students in the OSCE method group did significantly better in clinical nursing skills performance than the students in the traditional method group. And the OSCE method group showed significantly higher satisfaction score in the evaluation method than the control group. Conclusion: The OSCE method is an effective tool for evaluating clinical nursing skills performance in student nurses. It is necessary to explore more efficient ways to develop OSCE cases in wider areas of nursing education. It is also recommended to replicate similar studies in nursing education.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.75-84
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• 2009

The following research analyzed the sewing teaching of the tailored jacket shown in fashion textbooks, which are currently used in universities and educational organizations in the fashion industry. To analyze the sewing teaching of tailored jackets, we analyzed 35 textbooks in the market. Among them we used 14 textbooks which dealt with the patter formation method of tailored jackets, and cutting and sewing methods. First, the stitching direction and the location of attachment varied. The type of sticking tape and its position also differed, emphasizing the need to make an institutionalized education material which is based on the characteristic of the fabric and its silhouette. Second, controlling the ease length of the right side sewing princess line, or information about the shoulder line and sleeve line of the notch as not specifically shown in the textbooks. Furthermore, not many textbooks showed how to pull the lower part of the texture out of sight, nor did they explain why this needed to be done. Third, the lining is usually slightly larger than the outer texture of the clothing, as the lining is usually tugged in the sewing process, and this method makes the clothes more comfortable. The method of sewing the princessline $0.2{\sim}0.3cm$ outside the outer pattern was the most recommended. The center-back side was usually 2cm in activity measurements, but it turned out that a textbook which required ease treatment on the shoulder line did not do so on the lining material. The textbooks used in this research dealt only with how to manufacture a tailored jacket without full explanation about textures which could influence the manufacturing. The production method and process differed between different textbooks, showing the need to make a institutionalized education material. In a quickly-changing era where there is rapid change in the dressmaking procedure, we need to help students understand the process more easily through a formalized education process.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.222-232
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• 2017

Purpose: This study was done to develop a children's sex education program for the parents of lower elementary grade students and to evaluate its effects on sexual knowledge, gender role attitude, parent efficacy for child's sex education, and marital consistency. Methods: A quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The participants were 29 couples (58 parents, experimental group=28, control group=30) from G city. The 5-week (5-session) program was developed based on 'A theory of protection: parents as sex educators' and used the case-based small group learning method. Data were collected during July and August 2015. The characteristics of the program developed in the present study were a theoretical-based, client-centered, multi-method. Results: After the intervention, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in sexual knowledge, gender role attitudes, parent efficacy for child's sex education, and marital consistency, compared to the control group. The effect sizes of the program were .64 (knowledge), .65 (gender role attitudes), and .68 (parent efficacy). Conclusion: The results of this study provided implications for the parents as effective sex educator and the role expansion of school health nurses.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.189-197
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• 2003

WBI(Web Based Instruction)는 교수 학습 자료의 개발 부담으로 특정 교과에 국한되어 있다. 본 논문은 WBI를 워드프로세서의 수업에 적용하여 인터넷 기반의 개별화된 교수-학습 시스템을 구현하였다. WBI를 적용한 워드프로세서 수업 방식은 전통적 수업 방식에 비해 학생들이 더욱 흥미를 느끼게 하고, 워드프로세서의 수준별, 능력별, 단계별 학습 선택으로 인해 학생 중심의 학습을 가능하게 하였다. 또한 개별학습 과제를 통해 학습내용을 실시간 평가 할 수 있으며 피드백이 가능하여 학습 효과를 극대화시킬 수 있었다.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.195-207
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• 2008

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare satisfaction of practice and clinical skill in different participation learning and observation learning, and to offer the basic data to promote quality of nursing education. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group post-test design. The subjects were 62 nursing students of K college in Jeonbuk, and the period of data gathering was limited from 19 Nov. 2006 to 30 Nov. 2006. Experience group was taught by hand-on education and control group was taught by conventional education. The instrument tools included self-efficacy, satisfaction of practice and clinical skill. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS-PC programme. Result: The results of this study were as follows: There was statistically a significance difference between the two group about satisfaction of practice(t=2.011 p=.043), and clinical skill(t=11.997, p=.000). Self-efficacy showed a significantly positive correlation with satisfaction of practice(r=.476, p=.000) and clinical skill(r=.178, p=.014). Also, satisfaction of practice showed a significantly positive correlation with clinical skill(r=.l82, p=.000). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study suggests that hand-on education is an effective learning method to nursing students. By utilizing hand-on education, makes nursing students plan self-directed nursing performance and improve their clinical skills.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.738-747
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• 2019

Both within the country and internationally, discussions about core technologies that will be prominent in future society have been initiated, and software education for the rapidly changing industrial framework has been essential and implemented in earnest. Also, there is an increasing interest in interactive technology and software education where people and people, people and computers, and computers and objects communicate with each other in today's day-to-day life, connected through the digital world. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the user's field of interest and the best technical education method for teaching how to operate the production tool for implementing the interactive technology. In this study, we utilize the Processing program which is widely used as interactive technology software training and creativity tool to improve the understanding of the interactive technology related to the 4th industrial revolution. This study aims to determine and propose the best method of using a Processing library that can be applied to each major field.

• 감성과학
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.433-441
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• 2007

아동에게 창의성은 아주 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 아동의 창의성과 관련해서, 타 학문(예를 들면, 수학, 과학, 논리, 음악 등)에서는 활발한 연구와 교육이 이루어지고 있는데 비해, 디자인학문에서는 아동의 창의성에 대한 평가법이나 개발법도 아주 미비한 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 디자인학문에서의 아동창의성을 개발시킬 수 있는 교육법개발의 초기 단계로서, 아동의 디자인 창의성 능력을 판단하기 위한 평가법을 개발하기 위한 기초 연구이다. 아동의 디자인 창의성을 평가할 수 있는 평가항목(독창성-새로움/흥미성, 실용성-기능성/실현가능성)은 문헌을 토대로 추출하였고, 초등학교2학년 아동을 대상으로 사고의 창의성과 디자인 창의성과의 상관성을 보기 위하여 실험연구를 실시한 결과, 디자인 창의성과 관련된 사고의 창의성 하위영역은 정교성인 것으로 나타났다. 그러나, 디자인 창의성과 관련된 사고의 창의성 하위영역이 반드시 정교성만 있다는 것은 아니며 다른 영역들(유창성, 독창성, 제목의 추상성, 성급한 종결에 대한 저항성)에 비해서 더 영향을 많이 미친다는 의미이다. 본 연구는 아동의 디자인 창의성 교육을 높이기 위한 교육법의 기본 틀을 마련하는 것이고, 이 교육법을 통하여서 디자인 창의성에 부족한 면을 보완해주는데 그 의의가 있다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2018

본 연구는 4차 산업혁명을 맞이한 현 시대에서 요구하는 창의 융합형 인재를 기르기 위해 대학에서 진행하는 비전공자 대상 소프트웨어교육에 필요한 교육내용을 제안하는데 그 목적이 있다. 우선 선행연구를 통해 디자인씽킹 개념과 컴퓨팅사고요소간의 관계를 통해 창의적 문제해결능력을 길러내기 위한 소프트웨어교육 방향을 알아보고 디자인씽킹 기반의 컴퓨팅사고를 위한 두 개 수준별 교육내용요소들을 도출하고자 한다. 이를 위해 두 차례에 걸친 전문가 설문 조사와 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 통해 내용들을 분석하였다. 연구 결과 1수준에서는 확산적 사고에 초점을 두고 디자인씽킹의 프로세스를 기반으로 전체 내용을 구성하되 프로토타입을 제작하는 프로세스부터는 문제해결에 필요한 컴퓨팅사고 내용들을 도출하였다. 2수준에서는 수렴적 사고에 초점을 두고 1수준의 내용인 다양한 아이디어와 스토리를 컴퓨팅으로 구체화하여 실현하기 위한 컴퓨팅사고 내용들을 도출하였다. 본 연구를 통해 대학에서의 비전공 대상의 SW기초교양으로서 교육내용과 방법을 개발하는데 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.1463-1478
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• 2012

Based on the theory of local-world network, the composition self-similarity (CSS) of network traffic is presented for the first time in this paper for the study of DoS detection. We propose the concept of composition distribution graph and design the relative operations. The $(R/S)^d$ algorithm is designed for calculating the Hurst parameter. Based on composition distribution graph and Kullback Leibler (KL) divergence, we propose the composition self-similarity anomaly detection (CSSD) method for the detection of DoS attacks. We evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared to other entropy based anomaly detection methods, our method is more accurate and with higher sensitivity in the detection of DoS attacks.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.415-417
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• 1999

Recently, Reliability of switching devices for transmission & substation system is very important. Therefore, We have investigated fault trend of switching devices from 1982 to 1998 This paper presents fault analysis on Circuit Breakers, Disconnecting Switch, Gas Insulated Switchgear, etc. Thus, this paper will help improve design, manufacture, construction technology and maintenance method.