• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design complexity

Search Result 1,997, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Design and Implementation of IDAO for Efficient Access of Database in EJB Based Application (EJB 기반 애플리케이션에서 데이터베이스의 효율적 액세스를 위한 IDAO의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choe, Seong-Man;Lee, Jeong-Yeol;Yu, Cheol-Jung;Jang, Ok-Bae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.8D no.6
    • /
    • pp.637-644
    • /
    • 2001
  • EJB, providing specification for development and deployment of component based application, permits distributed development as central element of J2EE environment that manages automatically transaction management, persistence, concurrency control that are the most complicated work in enterprise environment. In this paper, we wish to resolve DAO's transaction logic complexity and performance reduction of system in the EJB based legacy system. Therefore, this paper describes the design and implementation of IDAO that applies Iterator pattern. IDAO gets effect that reduces complexity of transaction logic, system overload by database connection, and reduction of performance through container managed transaction.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Real-Time Teleconferencing System using the Simplified Resource Reservation on Real-Time CORBA Supporting RIOP (RIOP를 이용한 실시간 CORBA 상에서의 단순화된 자원예약 메커니즘을 이용한 실시간 화상회의 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hyeon, Ho-Jae;Hong, Seong-Jun;Han, Seon-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1897-1908
    • /
    • 1999
  • Multimedia services(i.e. teleconferencing and Video on demand) have been developed on MBone. The video and audio data of them require Real-Time service using QoS(Quality of Service) guarantees. RSVP(Resource reSerVation Protocol) on the Internet has been suggested to support QoS guarantees. But currently, it has two problems : complexity and scalability. To solve these problems, this paper describes the design and implement of teleconferencing system with QoS guarantees by simplifying the resource reservation processing to solve the RSVP's complexity and scalability.

  • PDF

A State Feedback Controller Design for a Networked Control System with a Markov Delay (마코프 지연을 갖는 네트워크 제어 시스템을 위한 상태 궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Yang, Janghoon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.549-556
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper proposes several suboptimal methods of designing a controller for a networked control system with state feedback where delay due to transmission error and transmission delay is modeled as a Markov process. A stability condition for a control system with Markov delay is found through an equivalent relationship that corresponding delay-dependent Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional has the same form of the Lyapunov function of an augmented control system. Several suboptimal methods of designing a controller from the stability condition are proposed to reduce complexity. A simple numerical experiment shows that a restricted subspace method which limits the search space of a matrix variable to a block diagonal form provides the best tradeoff between the complexity and performance.

CU-based Merge Candidate List Construction Method for HEVC (HEVC를 위한 CU기반 병합 후보 리스트 구성 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Sang-Min;Park, Gwang-Hoon;Kim, Hui-Yong;Lim, Sung-Chang;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.422-425
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the CU-based approach for merge candidate list construction for providing reduced complexity and improved parallelism compared to the PU-based one. In the proposed method, a CU can have only one merge candidate list. So, Only one common merge candidate list is used for all PUs in a CU regardless of the PU partition type. The simulation results of proposed method showed that the encoder computational complexity was decreased by 3% to 6% and the decoder computational complexity was negligible change with the penalty of roughly 0.2% - 0.5% coding loss. The proposed method has several advantages: it provides simpler design, reduced complexity, and improved parallelism.

Design of the Metrics Suite $\pi_{java}$for Java Program Complexity (자바 프로그램의 복잡도 측정을 위한 척도 $\pi_{java}$의 설계)

  • Eun-Mi Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.407-416
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper we propose a suite of metrics $\pi_{java}$ Java/, for evaluating the complexity of Java Programs based on a suite of metrics $\pi_{java}$ c++/, which we previously presented for C++ programs. So far, a lot of metrics for C++ are proposed for C++ programs. But since the specific properties of Java programs are not explicitly considered in those metrics, it is hard to apply them to Java programs. Thus we aim to develop a metric suite that is applicable to Java Programs. At first, we decide if any properties are commonly possessed by both C++ programs and Java programs, or not. For example, the multiple inheritance of the class in C++ is not implemented in Java. On the other hand, the features such as package and interface are newly implemented in Java, and therefore we cannot discuss the complexity of Java programs without considering these new features. Then we define a new suite of metrics $\pi_{java}$ Java/ for Java programs by deleting 3 metrics $\pi_{java}$/c++/, and then incorporating 3 metrics which are newly defined or modified for Java programs to $\pi_{java}$ c++/. Finally, we analytically evaluate the new metric with regard to Weyuker's measurement principles and also compare it with conventional metrics for Java.

  • PDF

A High-Speed Low-Complexity 128/64-point $Radix-2^4$ FFT Processor for MIMO-OFDM Systems (MIMO-OFDM 시스템을 위한 고속 저면적 128/64-point $Radix-2^4$ FFT 프로세서 설계)

  • Hang, Liu;Lee, Han-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel high-speed, low-complexity flexible 128/64-point $radix-2^4$ FFT/IFFT processor for the applications in high-throughput MIMO-OFDM systems. The high radix multi-path delay feed-back (MDF) FFT architecture provides a higher throughput rate and low hardware complexity by using a four-parallel data-path scheme. The proposed processor not only supports the operation of FFT/IFFT in 128-point and 64-point but can also provide a high data processing rate by using a four-parallel data-path scheme. Furthermore, the proposed design has a less hardware complexity compared with traditional 128/64-point FFT/IFFT processors. Our proposed processor has a high throughput rate of up to 560Msample/s at 140MHz while requiring much smaller hardware expenditure satisfying IEEE 802.11n standard requirements.

A Research on the Classification of Intelligence Level of Unmanned Grain Harvester (무인 곡물 수확기 지능수준 등급구분에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Zhao;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.165-173
    • /
    • 2020
  • The emergence of unmanned agricultural machinery has brought new research content to the development of precision agriculture. In order to speed up the research on key technologies of unmanned agricultural machinery, classification of intelligence level of unmanned agricultural machinery has become a primary task. In this study, the researchers take the complex interactive system consisting of unmanned grain harvester, task and driving environment as the research object, and carry out a research on the grading and classification of intelligent level of unmanned grain harvester. The researchers of this study also establish an evaluation model of unmanned grain harvester vehicle, which consists of human intervention degree, environmental complexity, and task complexity. Besides, the grading and classification of intelligence level of the unmanned grain harvester is carried out according to the human intervention degree, environmental complexity and the task complexity of the unmanned grain harvester. It provides a direction for the future development of unmanned agricultural machinery.

Distributed Processing System Design and Implementation for Feature Extraction from Large-Scale Malicious Code (대용량 악성코드의 특징 추출 가속화를 위한 분산 처리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyunjong;Euh, Seongyul;Hwang, Doosung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2019
  • Traditional Malware Detection is susceptible for detecting malware which is modified by polymorphism or obfuscation technology. By learning patterns that are embedded in malware code, machine learning algorithms can detect similar behaviors and replace the current detection methods. Data must collected continuously in order to learn malicious code patterns that change over time. However, the process of storing and processing a large amount of malware files is accompanied by high space and time complexity. In this paper, an HDFS-based distributed processing system is designed to reduce space complexity and accelerate feature extraction time. Using a distributed processing system, we extract two API features based on filtering basis, 2-gram feature and APICFG feature and the generalization performance of ensemble learning models is compared. In experiments, the time complexity of the feature extraction was improved about 3.75 times faster than the processing time of a single computer, and the space complexity was about 5 times more efficient. The 2-gram feature was the best when comparing the classification performance by feature, but the learning time was long due to high dimensionality.

A Study on the Media Expression Trend in Interior Design of Korea (한국실내디자인에 있어 매체적 표현 경향에 관한 연구)

  • 오인욱;이창윤
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.28
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2001
  • All vague and constructions of contemporary cultural environment have been reorganized and the relationship between people and culture can't follow development speed of rapid material civilization development and being informationalized. Because of the circumstances, physical environment is changing into other cultural environment, existence of human being is at a crisis. Physical value precedes mental value and rapid changing causes culture lag. Modernism design of 20th century suggested standard, simplicity and mass production methods, but nowaday, as human being complexity is increasing, information-media are needed to satisfy that. Namely usual design thoughts have to be changed because our life is surrounded by many kinds of powerful media sings and various mixed cultural circumstances. People predict that the characteristics of new ages are 'Immateriality', 'Sensoriality', 'multimedia'. Amongst them, medial spatial characteristics will be eventually remarkable in commercial space which is coincided with economic logic and multilateral culture. This study is a focus on commercial space which emphasis contemporary medial characteristics and observes medial meaning and various technique through some experimental works in Korea. Also this study's purpose is to examine design directions which correspond with contemporary Korea culture.

  • PDF

PG2CIF의 개발

  • Kim, Eung-Su;Lee, Cheol-Dong;Yu, Yeong-Uk
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 1985
  • CAD tools that has the common data base system are important to design for the VLSI. Each CAD tools are used to design for the VLSI, and to reduce the complexity, man-error, design-time for the IC design. CIF, a layout description language, was proved to be effective in this point. In this article, the program which translates pattern generation data for the mask tooling into CIF data was described. This program has its character in the unification of physical design data base for a design automated CAD system. The output format of CIF data is fitting to the input of the kgraph that is graphic layout editor, and the name of each layer and the output file is extended as a user's option.

  • PDF