• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Repository

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A Prediction of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity for Compacted Bentonite Buffer in a High-level Radioactive Waste Disposal System (고준위방사성폐기물 처분시스템의 압축 벤토나이트 완충재의 포화 수리전도도 추정)

  • Park, Seunghun;Yoon, Seok;Kwon, Sangki;Kim, Geon-Young
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • A geological repository comprises a natural barrier and an engineered barrier system. Its design components consist of canisters, buffers, backfill, and near-field rock. Among the engineered barrier system components, bentonite buffers minimize the groundwater flow from near-field rock and prevent the release of nuclide. Investigation of the hydraulic conductivity of the buffer to groundwater flow is an important factor in the performance evaluation of the stability and integrity of the engineered barrier of the repository. In this study, saturated hydraulic conductivity tests were performed using Gyeongju bentonite at various dry densities and temperatures, and a hydraulic conductivity prediction model was developed through multiple regression analysis using the 120 result sets of hydraulic conductivity. The test results showed that the hydraulic conductivity tends to decrease as the dry density increases. In addition, the hydraulic conductivity increased with increasing temperature. The multiple regression analysis results showed that the coefficient of determination (R2) of the hydraulic conductivity prediction equation was as high as 0.93. The hydraulic conductivity prediction equation presented in this study could be used for the design of engineered barrier systems.

A Complementary Analysis for the Structural Safety Evaluation of the Spent Nuclear Fuel Disposal Canister for the Canadian Deuterium and Uranium Reactor (중수로(CANDU)용 고준위폐기물 처분용기의 구조적 안전성 평가 보완 해석)

  • Kwon, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a complementary analysis for the structural safety evaluation of the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister developed for the Canadian Deuterium and Uranium(CANDU) reactor for about 10,000 years long term deposition at a 500m deep granitic bedrock repository has been performed. However this developed structural model of the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister which has 33 spent nuclear fuel baskets and whose diameter is 122cm is too heavy to handle without any structural safety problem. Hence a lighter structural model of the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister which is easy to handle has been required to develop very much. There are two methods to reduce the weight of the CANDU canister model. The one is to alleviate severe design conditions such as external loads and safety factor. The other is to optimize the cross section shape of the canister by reducing the spent nuclear fuel basket number. Hence, in this paper a complementary analysis to alleviate such severe design conditions is carried out and simultaneously structural analyses to optimize the cross section shape of the canister by reducing the spent nuclear fuel basket number below 33 are carried out by varying the external load and the canister diameter for the reduction of the canister weight. The complementary analysis results show that the diameter of canister can be shortened below 122cm to reduce the weight of the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister.

Design Considerations for Buffer Materials and Research Status of Enhanced Buffer Materials (완충재 설계시 고려사항 및 고기능 완충재 연구 현황)

  • Lee, Gi-Jun;Yoon, Seok;Kim, Taehyun;Kim, Jin-Seop
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.59-77
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the design reference temperature of the buffer material for disposing of high-level radioactive waste is less than 100℃, so if the heat dissipation capacity of the buffer material is improved, the spacings of the disposal tunnel and the deposition hole in the repository can be reduced. First of all, this study tries to analyze the criteria for thermal-hydraulic-mechanical performance of the buffer materials and to investigate the researches regarding the enhanced buffer materials with improved thermal conductivity. First, the thermal conductivity should be as high as possible and is affected by dry density, water content, temperature, mineral composition, and bentonite type. the organic content of the buffer material can have a significant effect on the corrosion performance of a canister, so the organic content should be low. In addition, hydraulic conductivity of the buffer material should be less than that of near-field rock and swelling pressure should be appropriate for buffer materials to function properly. For the development of enhanced buffer materials, additives such as sand, graphite, and graphite oxide are typically used, and a thermal conductivity can be greatly improved with a very small amount of graphite addition compared to sand.

Derivation of Engineered Barrier System (EBS) Degradation Mechanism and Its Importance in the Early Phase of the Deep Geological Repository for High-Level Radioactive Waste (HLW) through Analysis on the Long-Term Evolution Characteristics in the Finnish Case (핀란드 고준위방폐물 심층처분장 장기진화 특성 분석을 통한 폐쇄 초기단계 공학적방벽 성능저하 메커니즘 및 중요도 도출)

  • Sukhoon Kim;Jeong-Hwan Lee
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.725-736
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    • 2023
  • The compliance of deep geological disposal facilities for high-level radioactive waste with safety objectives requires consideration of uncertainties owing to temporal changes in the disposal system. A comprehensive review and analysis of the characteristics of this evolution should be undertaken to identify the effects on multiple barriers and the biosphere. We analyzed the evolution of the buffer, backfill, plug, and closure regions during the early phase of the post-closure period as part of a long-term performance assessment for an operating license application for a deep geological repository in Finland. Degradation mechanisms generally expected in engineered barriers were considered, and long-term evolution features were examined for use in performance assessments. The importance of evolution features was classified into six categories based on the design of the Finnish case. Results are expected to be useful as a technical basis for performance and safety assessment in developing the Korean deep geological disposal system for high-level radioactive waste. However, for a more detailed review and evaluation of each feature, it is necessary to obtain data for the final disposal site and facility-specific design, and to assess its impact in advance.

Design and Implementation of Support System for Personalized Medical Service Based on Mobile (모바일 기반 개인 맞춤형 의료서비스 지원 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Jung-Seok;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2013
  • In this paper proposes the latest network-assisted online telemedicine service to coincide with the point being discussed for health care providers to match patients, patients with personalized medical service support system. In order to design the system, to understand the requirements of the patient personalized medical support service system, the data were normalized and were designed architecture client server structure. Further, in order to implement the system that was designed to define the structure of server and client, ontology repository, we implement the system. In this paper, as a result of the test by creating a scenario and prerequisites for testing patient personalized medical service support system that is design and implementation, selecting a patient's condition, department of symptoms by the selected but it was confirmed that the inference is, inference medical institutions that fits department inferred one following upon the items medical patient has the required.

A Design of Management Architecture and Ubiquitous Profile Based on CC/PP for Content Adaptation in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 콘텐츠 적응화를 위한 CC/PP 기반의 유비쿼터스 프로파일 및 운영 아키텍쳐 설계)

  • Kim Kyung-Sik;Lee Jae-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.4 s.107
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the management architecture and the ubiquitous profile based on CC/PP for contents adaptation in the ubiquitous environment is designed. The components and the attributes of the ubiquitous profile are defined based on the services scenario of contents adaptation in the ubiquitous environment. The ubiquitous profile was applied to techniques such as standard vocabulary, CC/PP structure, RDF schema and RDF to use effectively in the ubiquitous environment during the design. Also we design and propose the another management architecture based on ideas such as the dynamic constitution method, the metadata constitution method using a repository and the management method of gateway on center for the effective management of the ubiquitous profile. The result of performance evaluation for the proposed management architecture is more effective compared with the previous management method of the profile. The proposed the ubiquitous profile and the management architecture has provided the foundation of the research for a user to adaptation contents services in the ubiquitous environment.

Development of a Grid-based Framework for High-Performance Scientific Knowledge Discovery (그리드 기반의 고성능 과학기술지식처리 프레임워크 개발)

  • Jeong, Chang-Hoo;Choi, Sung-Pil;Yoon, Hwa-Mook;Choi, Yun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.877-885
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the SINDI-Grid which is a high-performance framework for scientific and technological knowledge discovery using the grid computing. By using the advantages of the grid computing providing data repository of large-volume and high-speed computing power, the SINDI-Grid framework provides a variety of grid services for distributed data analysis and scientific knowledge processing. And the SINDI-Workflow tool exploits these services so that performs the design and execution for scientific and technological knowledge discovery applications which integrate various information processing algorithms.

An Efficient Versioning Method for XML Document Repository System (XML 문서 저장관리 시스템을 위한 효율적인 버전닝 기법)

  • 손충범;배양석;유재수
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2002
  • XML document repositary system(XDRS) should be able to manage vertical and horizontal versions of documents to store, update and manage XML documents without loss of information, However, most of existing XDRSs do not support a versioning method Although a few systems support versioning method. they only manage vertical versions of XML documents, While the vertical versioning preserves the update history of documents. the horizontal versioning branches a document to many other versions of documents so that users can easily create new documents from the original version and edit them to have different meanings. In this paper, we propose a new version numbering scheme to support both vertical and horizontal versioning efficiently. We also design a schema that supports versioning and preserves the paradigm of structure information.

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Design and Implementation of a XML Repository System using RDBMS and IRS (RDBMS와 IRS를 이용한 XML 저장관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Gang, Hyeong-Il;Choe, Yeong-Gil;Lee, Jong-Seol;Yu, Jae-Su;Jo, Gi-Hyeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 관계형 데이타베이스인 오라클과 IRS중 하나인 BRS를 사용하여 XML 저장관리 시스템을 설계 및 구현한다. XML저장관리 시스템의 내용 검색과 인덱스 추출을 위해 BRS 검색 시스템을 사용하였으며, XML 문서, 구조정보, DTD, 이미지 등을 저장하기 위해 오라클을 사용하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 저장관리 시스템은 질의 처리기, 검색결과생성기, XML 객체관리자, XML 인덱스 관리자, 구조검색엔진 등으로 구성된다. 구현된 XML 저장관리 시스템은 XML 문서에 대한 내용검색뿐만 아니라 구조적 특징 또는 대트리뷰트에 기반한 검색을 효율적으로 제공한다. 구현한 저장관리 시스템은 문서 저장 시간, 문서 추출 시간, 내용 검색 시긴 등에 대해서 분할 모델 저장관리 시스템과 비교한다.

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Design of Middleware for Integration Repository of XML-based Bio and Medical Information (XML 기반의 바이오 및 임상정보 통합 저장소를 위한 미들웨어의 설계)

  • Jeong, Jong-Il;Yu, Wee-Hyuk;Lee, Tae-Heon;Shin, Dong-Kyoo;Shin, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • 최근 환자중심의 진료환경 구축을 통한 진료의 질적인 향상을 위해 바이오 및 임상정보 통합의 필요성이 점차 커지고 있다. 따라서 기존의 폐쇄적인 의료시스템들을 개방적인 시스템으로 전환하고 각 시스템간에 정보를 교환하고 공유하기 위해 HL7 등의 표준들이 급속히 확산되고 있다. 그러나 HL7 은 임상문서 교환을 위한 유연성있는 표준이지만 시스템에 의존적인 형태의 메시지는 이질적인 시스템간의 정보교환에는 부적합하다. 따라서 HL7 표준중 XML 기반의 임상기록 저장 구조인 CDA 를 이용하여 환자의 임상정보가 통일되고 통합될 필요성이 있으며 본 논문은 새로운 CDA 를 지원하기 위해 바이오 및 임상정보를 통합하고 통합된 정보를 통합저장소에 저장하는 기능과 시스템 간 자료전송 그리고 외부의 응용프로그램을 통한 통합저장소의 접근제어 기능을 수행하는 미들 웨어를 설계한다.

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