• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Policies

Search Result 984, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Inclusive Policies and Distribution of Green Economic Transformation of Mining Areas: A Regional Development Perspective

  • Rismawati;Rahmad Solling HAMID;Mukhlis LUBIS
    • Journal of Distribution Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study examines the impact of inclusive policies and green transformation on regional development of mining areas. Research design, data and methodology: We designed and utilized a structured questionnaire to collect data from a population of 300 individuals. The questionnaire was disseminated through Google Forms and consisted of five questions for each research variable. A total of 210 respondents completed the questionnaire, yielding a response rate of 70%. The sample was diverse in terms of gender and educational level Of the 210 respondents, 113 were female (53.8%) and 97 were male (46.2%). In terms of educational background, the sample was composed as follows: 13 individuals with a Doctorate degree (6.2%), 56 with a Master's degree (26.7%), 97 with a Bachelor's degree (46.2%), 22 with a Diploma (10.5%), and 22 with a High School education (10.5%). Results: The research outcomes highlight the significant influence of inclusive policies on driving the Distribution of green economic transformation. Emphasizing the pivotal role of inclusive distribution strategies, especially within the context of mining areas, the study sheds light on their crucial contribution to fostering regional development. Conclusion: These findings hold valuable implications for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and academics promoting environmentally conscious economic transformations.

Research on the correlation between public design and user experience (공공디자인과 사용자 경험의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, GiHea;Kim, BoYeun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.353-359
    • /
    • 2017
  • Diverse public institutions from Republic of Korea currently hold various policies regarding public design with close attentions. Thus, the primary goal of this study relies on analyzing relation between public design and user experience. In accordance with comprehensive understanding from literature researches, and the evaluation criteria of public design could be identified through diverse pilot researches and existing relative researches. Analysis regarding Shedroff's experiential elements and user-experience factors had been conducted based on an instance mentioned by Korea Association of Public Design. The field test was conducted among experienced users (100 individuals) through survey. The research could detect significant correlation between public design(accessibility, regionalism) and user experience(pleasurable, meaningful). The overall user satisfaction level has been remarked as 2.64 out of 5.0 despite vigorous policies. Even though the importance of esthetic aspects should not be disregarded, the priority of study should rely on identifying 'who' are the actual users and 'the way' they understand.

A study on the formation and role of design and industries association (디자인/산업협회의 성립과 역할에 대한 고찰)

  • 신수길
    • Archives of design research
    • /
    • no.16
    • /
    • pp.125-134
    • /
    • 1996
  • It IS timely and meaningful to research into the procedure of the establishment of the design movement and its role in early twentieth century Britain, which underwent a similar situation to that of current Korea, especially when the development of industrial design is thought to be essential in enhancing nation's competitive power. Besides, the study of the British design movement and design policies resulting from it will set a valuablt, example for us to follow in forming design policies for the betterment of design and in making guidelines for the Korean design movement. Therefore, first. I studil'd circumstances of the period when D.I.:\ was established and the German design movement as well as principles of German I}I.A. as foundation stones for it. Then. I discussed both D.I.A. activities and major figures of the D.I.A. movement in 1~):!O's, l~nO's and l~)~O's. In conclusion, I indicated [xJsitive and negative aspects of the role of D.l.:\.

  • PDF

The Evolution of Public Housing in the United States: Focusing on Social Services in Choice Neighborhood Initiatives (미국 공공주택의 진화: 초이스 네이버후드 계획의 생활지원서비스를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Seungbeom
    • Land and Housing Review
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-31
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce the design and early implementation results of Choice Neighborhoods(Choice) initiative, which is the most recent version of public housing policies in the United States designed and implemented under the Obama administration. The Choice initiative aims to support a wide range of strategies locally driven to address problems in disadvantaged neighborhoods with an emphasis on a comprehensive approach to transforming those neighborhoods. In this study, first, I briefly review the history of public housing policies since 1937, particularly focusing on limitations of HOPE VI(Housing Opportunity for People Everywhere) projects to understand the context behind the advent of the program. Second, I introduce the overall design of the Choice program and point out how this programs' design differs from previous public housing programs by reviewing the literature on federal guidelines for the Choice program. This study particularly focuses on introducing social services given to existing residents in public housing and their neighborhoods in redevelopment processes. These social services are intended to address poverty-related problems that public housing residents often confront, to help them break out of the cycle of poverty, and to minimize the negative impacts of relocation triggered by redevelopment. Third, to examine how this program has been implemented and has revealed limitations so far, I review an interim evaluation report based on five cities. This study ends with discussing policy implications for public housing providers and housing policy-makers in South Korea.

Form of Master Plan according to the Change of the Times - An Influence of Educational Policy and Managing Organization - (대학(大學) 마스터플렌 형성(形成)의 시대적(時代的) 변천(變遷)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 정책(政策) 및 조직(組織)의 마스터플렌 형성(形成)에 미치는 영향(影響)에 관하여 -)

  • Min, Chang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper is to evaluate the campus master plan, which is influenced by Korean educational policy and managing organization, with respect to land use and block plans of buildings. It uses a case study method to periodically know specific details to form a master plan. It is found, at first, that design method of master plan was influenced by some educational policies and managing organization of ministry of education. Secondly, design methods have been changed according to the change of the times. Any master plan was not formulated until the 1960s. Seoul National University formed a master plan adopting radiated sector pattern for land use and a block plan in the early years of the 1970s. Chungnam National University used a squared space style with a trouble of the learned from the SNU design methods in the year 1974. A concept of axis according to topography] in Andong National University and environmental preservation in Yiosu National University was used in the 1980s. Korean Athletic Educational University used a transportation model for facilitating efficiency to use university land and making pedestrian convenient by classification with fast and slow walker's way.

The Effect of Warehouse Layout Design on Order Picking Efficiency

  • Kim, Hyun;Hur, Yun-Su;Bae, Suk-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.7
    • /
    • pp.477-482
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper the order picking problem in warehouses is considered, a topic which has received considerable attention from the international academic body in recent years. The order picking problem deals with the retrieval of order items from prespecified locations in the warehouse, and its objective is usually the minimization of travel time or travel distance. Hence, a well-thought order picking policy in combination with an appropriate storage policy will enhance warehouse efficiency and reduce operational costs. This paper starts with a literature overview summarizing approaches to routing order pickers, assigning stock-keeping units to pick locations and designing warehouse layouts. Since the layout design might affect both storage and routing policies, the three factors are interdependent with respect to order picking performance. To test these interdependencies, a simulation experiment was set up, involving two types of warehouse layout, four types of storage policy, five well-known heuristics and five sizes of order picking list. Our results illustrate that from the point of view of order picking distance minimization it is recommended to equip the warehouse with a third cross aisle, although this comes at the cost of a certain space loss. Additionally, we propose a set of most appropriate matches between order picking heuristics and storage policies. Finally, we give some directions for further research and recommend an integrated approach involving all factors that affect warehouse efficiency.

A Study of Characteristics and demands of the Potential Residents of Privately Funded Housing for the Aged -In reference to Korea and japan (유료노인홈의 입주희망자의 속성과 시설요구에 관한 연구 -한.일 양국의 비교-)

  • 이종협;강건희
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.18
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 1999
  • The recent increase in elderly population poses various problems in the field of social infrastructure and the living environments for the aged. Providing enough housing for the elderly has become one of the fundamental goals in social welfare policies. In light of these current condition, it is necessary to understand the demands of the aged in terms of the standards of living conditions in which they would be satisfied in order to better serve them. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide basic design data for architects and builders by analysing the demands and characteristics of residents in privately-owned housings for the elderly in Korea and Japav. The method of this research was based on the comparison analysis of polls taken in Korea and Japav. The results of this research are as follows: Because the polls show that the elderly want to continue their current life-style after placed in a elderly-care facility, when designing housing for the elderly, it must not be considered separate from the general society. it must be designed in way so that the residents can fully interact with the general society. Also, in order to achieve above goals, social welfare policies must be reconsidered to meet the needs of the aged populatiov.

  • PDF

Rethinking Disaster Prevention Design: Educating the Public Using Narrative-Based Simulation

  • Kang, Sunwoo;Han, Myeong Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.251-252
    • /
    • 2016
  • The vast majority of the disaster prevention design research in Korea has focused on the macro-level interventions such as examining the existing systems and approaches, instituting revised policies, systematically establishing intervention programs, and evaluating the effectiveness of the interventions. However, little has focused on systematically challenging individuals' awareness using micro-level intervention. The present paper introduces approaches to micro-level intervention by infusing narrative-based simulation, and further suggests the implications on balancing the approaches of both micro-level and macro-level interventions.

  • PDF

Comparing Labor Force Attachment and Human Capital Development Models in America's Welfare to Work Policies (미국의 노동중심적 복지개혁에서의 '노동시장연결' 모델과 '인간자본개발' 모델 비교)

  • Kim, Jong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.41
    • /
    • pp.119-146
    • /
    • 2000
  • The goals and strategies of welfare-to-work (WTW) policies have been sources of contentious political debate. In the United States, despite 20 years of welfare reform, there remain important differences of opinion regarding how best to design and deliver WTW programs. The proliferation of state and local WTW experiments has led to the identification of two ideal-types of WTW programs: the Labor Force Attachment and Human Capital Development models. Most of the recent policy debate about WTW in America has focused on the relative merits and performance of LFA and HCD. While the Primary goal of the LFA model is for welfare recipients to achieve a rapid transition into work, the HCD model seeks to improve the long-term employability of welfare dependents through education and skill development. LFA policies tend to be strongly outcome-oriented and generally can yield quick results. Their "any job is a good job" philosophy has proved attractive to policy-makers who are anxious to see concrete results in a short-term period. In contrast, the HCD policies do not simply dump welfare dependents at the bottom of the labor market, but aim to secure relatively stable and well-paid jobs. However, these strengths are offset by several practical weaknesses including high unit costs and long-term investment in human capital. In recent years, LFA policies have been increasingly favored by both policy officials and politicians in the United States. The introduction of Temporaray Assistance to Needy Families of 1996 has been accelerating the trend. What is going to happen to welfare recipients? This simple shift to the LFA model, however, will only see an alarming increase of working poor in a near future.

  • PDF