• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Options

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Online Catalog Organization for the Effectiveness of Information Acces (정보접근의 효율성을 위한 온라인 목록의 구성)

  • Kwak Chul-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of the study is to identify what search options are used to decide how to search on the online catalog system, and to suggest a format of the initial screen NOTIS and Dynix systems were used. Data collection was conducted in accordance with a $'2\times2'$ design. The study shows the effect on user choices of the initial men formal especially where the arrangement and breadth of search options are concerned. The availability of search options provides various users' search option selection The results of the study suggest that users can input only search term(s) on the initial screen without choice of search option Then, users may select search fields depending upon the results of searching. This method can reduce the search fail when users select wrong search option on the online catalog.

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Product Category and Shopping Options of Logistic Service Quality

  • KIM, Ok;CHEON, Hongsik J.
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of interaction between product category (fresh vs. indulgent product) and shopping options (shipping charge and delivery time) on customer satisfaction and purchase intent in an e-commerce context. When ordering groceries online, consumers begin to allocate a larger share of their grocery budget toward product categories that generally contain healthier items at the expense of product categories that generally contain more indulgent products. Moreover, customers are extremely sensitive to shipping options such as shipping charges and delivery time. Therefore, this research investigates the issue at a more segmented level to focus on the impact that one dimension of logistics service quality - product category, shipping charge, and delivery time have on customer satisfaction and purchase intent. Research design, data, and methodology: To test the theoretically derived priori hypotheses concerning product category, shipping charges, delivery time, satisfaction, and purchase intent, this research presented a scenario-based experiment. Eight treatment groups were assigned by the method of product category (fresh produce vs. indulgent product), shipping charge (free vs. paid), and delivery time (one-day vs. two to three days). A total of 240 subjects were divided into groups and exposed to one of the eight scenarios. Participant's purchase intention was the dependent variable, and ANOVA and L-matrix were used to analyze for main and interactive effects between factors. Conclusions: Results indicated that in tests 1 and 2, free shipping and fast delivery time increased consumer satisfaction as well as purchase intent, and fast delivery moderated the impact of free shipping on consumer satisfaction and purchase intent. Test 3 showed that the effect of free shipping on consumer satisfaction and purchase intent moderated by fast delivery for indulgent products. In contrast, fast delivery for fresh products moderated the effect of paid shipping on consumer satisfaction and purchase intent. Consistent with this proposed mechanism, the relative importance of fresh produce versus indulgent products highlights the effect of shipping options on consumer satisfaction and purchase intent when ordering the target product in an e-commerce context. We conclude with a discussion of the theoretical and practical implications of our findings.

A Study of Korean Style Boy's High School Uniform (남자 고등학생 생활한복 교복에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Su Hea;Han Jin-Yee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.8 s.210
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to design high school boy's uniforms, which fit well and express the traditional aesthetics of Korean clothing. Korean traditional clothing is getting ground for the use as active wear as well as formal wear such as wedding or special holiday clothing. This is partly due to the introduction of western clothing in Korea because of the practical nature of this type of clothing. This study was carried out as follows: 1. First, 197 high school boys from 5 different high schools were surveyed. All of these schools use Korean style school uniforms. The survey asked the students about their satisfaction with the current designs, problems and design preferences for Korean style high school uniforms. In general, the boys are not satisfied with the aesthetic and fashionable aspects of their uniforms. 2. The second survey dealt with design preferences from a variety of design options of Korean-style school uniforms. The design options were presented to the students as in the form of 10 different types jackets and 6 different types of pants. Using the results of the second survey as a guideline, the designs of Korean style school uniforms were developed. 3. In order to make the test garments, a block bodice pattern for the Korean style school uniforms was developed. Using the developed bodice block pattern, 6 designs were made of wool. The 6 test designs consisted of 3 different types of jackets and 3 different types of pants. 4. Incorporating the most preferred design features, school boy Korean style school uniform designs were developed. The characteristics of the design include neck line opening and its finishing, AH and sleeve shape, embroidered traditional patterns and fastenings. In this study we were able to develop comfortable clothing, which expressed the traditional aesthetics of Korean clothing.

Analysis of User Preferences in the Use of E-book Readers: Feature-Setting Options and Touchscreen Actions in a Smartphone Environment (스마트폰 환경에서 전자책 리더 기능 설정 옵션 및 터치스크린 동작 사용에 관한 사용자 선호도 분석)

  • Kim, Mihye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2014
  • The user interfaces of electronic-book (e-book) readers in the e-book market are highly diverse, and this has led to major usability issues. In this paper, we analyze user preferences in terms of feature-setting options and the use of touchscreen actions in the six most commonly used e-book readers for smartphnoes. We identify alternatives for these features, which can enhance the usability of e-book readers, based on these user preferences. The survey results for the feature-setting options show that it is desirable to support at least eight background colors, as well as the ability to specify the color of the background icons. Adjusting the screen brightness using a setting bar with the support of an auto-brightness option is desirable, as in using +/- buttons to adjust the font size, as well as approximately 10 font faces. We find that it is desirable to support fade, slide, scroll and curl page-turing options, in addition to a simple non-animated page-turning effect, and that page movement should be accomplished using a scroll bar with the support of the page movement features by entering a page number, and by using the table of contents as well as bookmarks. The survey results on the use of touchscreen options indicated that it is useful to be able to configure the screen layout of an e-book reader by dividing it into three areas: left, right, and center. And then, when users briefly touch the left and right areas, it is ideal to move to the previous and subsequent pages, respectively; and when they briefly touch the center region, it is desirable to display a touch feature menu. We believe that the results of this study may provide guidance in the design of user interfaces for e-book readers.

Development of Outdoor Jacket Design using Energy Harvesting System by Arm Swing Motion during Walking (보행 시 팔의 교차 운동을 이용한 에너지 하베스팅 재킷 디자인 개발)

  • Lee, Hyewon;Lee, Minsun;Suh, Sung Eun;Roh, Jung-Sim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2019
  • This study develops a user centered outdoor jacket capable of energy harvesting based on consumer needs. Jackets are designed for typical outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and climbing, integrated with an energy harvesting module that can generate electric power from arm swing in outdoor and daily life walking. Textile based energy generators developed by the previous research of Lee & Roh (2018) were used. A prototype was created based on the arm swing motion experiment for location options and energy harvesting system functions, the simulation by the design sketch, and evaluation of the wearing test by experts. In-depth interviews were later conducted for the prototype with 10 outdoor experts to derive the optimal location of an energy harvesting system in three ways, and the prototype was revised to 5 styles that reflected reviews by experts on function and appearance. Research indicated that the energy harvesting jacket design signifies a user-centered design based on expert interviews and usability evaluation as well as previous research on energy generation and storage device. The jacket is convenient because it combines an energy generator in an optimal position to maximize energy generation with a storage and charging device that can be inserted into various position options for accessibility.

Design of BACnet/Zigbee Intrated System (BACnet/Zigbee 통합 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Se-Hwan;Park, Dong-Kyu;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2008
  • BACnet(Building Automation and Control Networks) is a standard data communication protocol specifically designed for building automation and control systems, BACnet provides six options for data link layer protocols and these six data link layer options can be applied with various wired transmission media. Recently wireless technology prevails in automation area. ZigBee is an IEEE 802.15.4 based standard communication protocol for low-rate wireless personal area networks. In this study, we propose a BACnet over ZigBee model that adopts ZigBee communication channel as a wireless data link layer protocol in a BACnet-based communication network system. The technology proposed in this paper can expand the BACnet application using the advantages of wired and wireless integrated network solution.

Foreign Exchange Risk Control in the Context of Supply Chain Management

  • Park, Koo-Woong
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Foreign exchange risk control is in an important component in the international supply chain management. This study shows the importance of the reference period in forecasting future exchange rates with a specific illustration of KIKO currency option contracts, and suggests feasible preventive measures. Research design, data, and methodology - Using monthly Won-Dollar exchange rate data for January 1995~July 2007, I evaluate the statistical characteristics of the exchange rate for two sub-periods; 1) a shorter period after the East Asian financial crisis and 2) a longer period including the financial crisis. The key instrument of analysis is the basic normal distribution theory. Results - The difference in the reference period could lead to an unexpected development in contract implementation and a consequent financial loss. We may avoid foreign exchange loss by using derivatives such as forwards or currency options. Conclusions - We should consider not only level values but also the volatilities of financial variables in making a binding financial contract. Appropriate measures may differ depending on the specific supply chain pattern. We may extend the study with surveys on actual risk measures.

A Dynamic Model of PEMFC for Residential Power Generator (가정용 연료전지 시스템 동특성 해석 모델)

  • Yu, Sang-Seok;Kim, Han-Seok;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Young-Duk;Ahn, Kook-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2007
  • A dynamic model of proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC) system is designed to understand the performance of the PEMFC in residential power generator(RPG) over various balance of plant(BOP) options. In particular, since the performance of PEMFC system should be optimized for given operating ranges, it is necessary to design suitable BDP components which can support the operating ranges. The objective of this study is to develop a dynamic system model for the study of PEMFC performance over various BOP options. Therefore, a dynamic model is composed of a PEMFC stack model, a water management system model, a thermal management system model and a fuel/air supply model and the model is integrated under SIMULINK(R)environment. Basic simulation results will be presented.

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A Thread Monitoring System for Java (Java 언어를 위한 쓰레드 모니터링 시스템)

  • Moon Se-Won;Chang Byeong-Mo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.3 s.100
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2006
  • To assist developing robust multithreaded software, we develop a thread monitoring system for multithreaded Java programs, which can trace or monitor running threads and synchronization. We design a monitoring system which has options to select interesting threads and synchronizations. Using this tool, programmers can monitor only interesting threads and synchronization in more details by selecting options. It also provides profile information after execution, which summarizes behavior of running threads and synchronizations during execution. We implement the system based on code inlining, and presents some experimental results.