• Title/Summary/Keyword: Departure

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Starting The Toroidal Switched Reluctance Motor Using Search Coils (토로이달 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 서치 코일을 이용한 초기 기동법)

  • Song Jin-Su;Kim Jong-Gun;Yang Hyong-Yeol;Lim Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2002
  • 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 연구에서 센서리스 구동방법이나 이와 유사한 구동 방법은 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 상품화 및 상용화에 있어서 소음 문제와 함께 반드시 해결해야 할 문제이다. 그러나 센서리스 구동 방법들은 초기 구동에 있어서 강제정렬 방법을 사용한 것이 일반적인데, 이것은 모터의 사용에 있어서 제한성을 가져다 준다. 본 논문에서는 탐색 코일을 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 구동법과 함께 강제 정렬의 방법을 사용하지 않고 초기 기동문제를 해결하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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Measurement of music preference based on user behavior (사용자 행동 기반 음악 선호도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Won-Woo;Kim, Yu-Kyung;Jeon, Mi-Young;Jeong, Gu-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2014
  • 현대에 많은 사람들이 스마트폰, mp3 player와 같은 휴대기기에 많은 음원 파일을 넣어 음악을 듣는다. 그 음악 중에는 잘 듣지 않는 것도 다수 존재하지만 사용자는 그런 파일을 즉시 지우지 않을뿐더러 자기 자신조차 어떤 음악을 즐겨듣는지 아닌지 모두 파악하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자들이 음악 재생기를 조작할 때 발생하는 행동 패턴을 기반으로 음악의 선호도를 산출하고, 이를 이용하여 음악 선호도 순위 정보를 사용자에게 제공하여 음악 관리를 편하게 할 수 있도록 해주는 시스템을 제안한다.

Explanatory Research on CPDLC-DCL in USA of B747-8 (B747-8 항공기의 CPDLC-DCL 운영에 관한 설명적 연구 (미국 내 운항을 중심으로))

  • Moon, Bong-Sup;Choi, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2019
  • CPDLC-DCL (Controller Pilot Data Link Communications-Departure Clearance) began in 2016 with 62 Towers in the United States. The application of this procedure is to utilize equipment different from existing ACARS PDCs or ACARS-DCLs. The purpose of this study is to provide information and understanding of CPDLC-DCL operation methods. Also, B747-8 aircraft considered operational cases related to departure procedures at U.S. airports. This procedure is currently not mandatory but will be mandatory in the future. The Flight Crew Procedures for CPDLC-DCL, as an appendix, will be a useful resource for B747-8 pilots.

A Study on the Bubble Deformation and Departure Under DC Electric Field (직류전기장에 의한 기포의 변형과 이탈에 관한 연구)

  • 권영철;김무환;강인석;김석준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1518-1528
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    • 1995
  • The deformation and departure processes of a bubble attached to the wall are studied experimentally and numerically to understand the phenomena of the nucleate boiling heat transfer enhancement under DC electric field. An air-bubble is injected in a dielectric liquid with different electric fields generated by changing three types of electrode system (Type 1,2 and 3) in the bubble generator. Experimental variables are the electric field strength and the distance and the shape of the electrodes under DC electric field. From experimental results, it is observed that the bubble under Dc electric field is elongated in the same direction as the electric field and the contact angle increases. For the parallel plate electrode which generates a uniform electric field, bubble departure volume doesn't seem to decrease within our experimental range. However, when a needle is raised a few millimeters from the lower electrode to make a nonuniform electric field around the needle, bubble departure volume decreases continuously with the increase of an applied voltage. The reduction effect of bubble departure volume is the most effective under a strong nonuniform electric field generated with Type 3. As the nonuniformity of the electric field due to the shape of a electrode increases, the terminal velocity and the acceleration of a bubble increase largely. For the comparison with visualization results, the deformation of a bubble attached to the electrode is carried out by a numerical method. Numerical results show good agreement qualitatively with experimental results.

Exploring the influence of commuter's variable departure time in autonomous driving car operation (자율주행차 운영 환경하에서 통근자 출발시간 선택의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chansung;Jin, Young-Goun;Park, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of commuter's departure time on transportation system in future traffic system operated autonomous vehicle using agent based model. Various scenarios have been set up, such as when all passenger choose a similar departure time, or if the passenger chooses a different departure time. Also, this study tried to analyze the effect of road capacity. It was found that although many of the scenarios had been completed in a stable manner, many commuters were significantly coordinated at the desired departure time. In particular, in the case of a reduction in road capacity or in certain scenarios, it has been shown that, despite excessive schedule adjustments, many passengers are unable to commute before 9 o'clock. As a result, it is suggested that traffic management and pricing policies are different from current ones in the era of autonomous car operation.

A Study on the Design and Validation of Automatic Pitch Rocker for the Aircraft Deep Stall Recovery (항공기의 실속 회복을 위한 자동 회복 장치 설계 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Hahn, Seong-Ho;Hwang, Byung-Moon;Lee, Young-Ho;Lee, Dong-Kyu;Ahn, Sung-Jun;Kim, Chong-Sup
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2007
  • Modem version of supersonic jet fighter aircraft must have been guaranteed appropriate controllability and stability in HAoA(High Angle of Attack). Limit value of aircraft entering into the departure in HAoA is related to aircraft configuration design. But, the control law such as AoA and yaw-rate limiter is implemented in digital Fly-By-Wire flight control system of supersonic jet fighter to guarantee the aircraft's safety in HAoA. The HAoA flight control law have two parts, one is control law of departure prevention and the other is control law of departure recovery support. The control laws of departure prevention for advanced jet trainer consist AoA limiter, roll command limiter and rudder fader. The control laws of departure recovery support are consist yaw-rate limiter and MPO(Manual Pitch Override) mode. The guideline of pitch rocking using MPO mode is simple, but operating skill of pitch rocking is very difficult by the pilot with inexperience of departure situation. This paper addresses the design and validation of APR(Automatic Pitch Rocker) control law instead of MPO in order to automatic recovery without manual pitch rocking by the pilot. And, recovery characteristic with APR verifies by the nonlinear analysis and pilot evaluation.

Lane Departure Warning Algorithm Through Single Lane Extraction and Center Point Analysis (단일차선추출 및 중심점 분석을 통한 차선이탈검출 알고리즘)

  • Bae, Jung-Ho;Kim, Soo-Woong;Lee, Hae-Yeoun;Lee, Hyun-Ah;Kim, Byeong-Man
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2009
  • Lane extraction and lane departure warning algorithms using the image sensor attached in the vehicle are addressed. With the research about intelligent automobile, there have been many algorithms about lane recognition and lane departure warning system. However, since these algorithms require to detect 2 lanes, the high time complexity and the low recognition rate under various driving circumstances are critical problems. In this paper, we present a lane departure warning algorithm using single lane extraction and center point analysis that achieves the fast processing time and high detection rate. From the geometry between camera and objects, the region of interest (ROI) is determined and splitted into two parts. Hough transform detects the part of the lane. After the detected lane is restored to have a pre-determined size, lane departure is estimated by calculating the distance from the center point. On real driving environments, the presented algorithm is compared with previous algorithms. Experiment results support that the presented algorithm is fast and accurate.

A New Lane Departure Warning System using a Support Vector Machine Classifier and a Fuzzy System

  • Kim, Sam-Yong;Oh, Se-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.110.3-110
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Lane detection by TFALDA $\textbullet$ SVM for large scale data and multiclass classification problem $\textbullet$ TLC Classification $\textbullet$ Lateral offset estimation by IPT $\textbullet$ Lane departure warning by a fuzzy system $\textbullet$ Experimental results by HiLS $\textbullet$ Conclusion

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Estimating a Range of Lane Departure Allowance based on Road Alignment in an Autonomous Driving Vehicle (자율주행 차량의 도로 평면선형 기반 차로이탈 허용 범위 산정)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Kim, Hyoungsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2016
  • As an autonomous driving vehicle (AV) need to cope with external road conditions by itself, its perception performance for road environment should be better than that of a human driver. A vision sensor, one of AV sensors, performs lane detection function to percept road environment for performing safe vehicle steering, which relates to define vehicle heading and lane departure prevention. Performance standards for a vision sensor in an ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance System) focus on the function of 'driver assistance', not on the perception of 'independent situation'. So the performance requirements for a vision sensor in AV may different from those in an ADAS. In assuming that an AV keep previous steering due to lane detection failure, this study calculated lane departure distances between the AV location following curved road alignment and the other one driving to the straight in a curved section. We analysed lane departure distance and time with respect to the allowance of lane detection malfunction of an AV vision sensor. With the results, we found that an AV would encounter a critical lane departure situation if a vision sensor loses lane detection over 1 second. Therefore, it is concluded that the performance standards for an AV should contain more severe lane departure situations than those of an ADAS.