• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental characteristics

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치과위생사의 일반적 특성에 따른 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발요구도 조사 (Study on self-development needs, job satisfaction, self-efficacy by general characteristics of dental hygienist)

  • 정혜리;손아량;윤여주;이설희;이슬비;인정아;강경희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 치과위생사들의 일반적 특성에 따른 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발 요구도를 조사하여, 조직의 특성을 고려한 교육체계 수립에 이바지하고, 치과위생사의 자기개발 동기를 효과적으로 유발시키고자 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, One-Way ANOVA, t-검정을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성 중 연령, 병원 내 외 활동, 근무경력, 학력, 근무병원 규모가 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발요구도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 치과위생사들의 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발 동기를 향상시키기 위해서는 수준 높은 진료환경 구축 및 다양한 병원 내 외 활동에 대한 지원이 필요하고, 시대의 흐름에 맞추어 체계적인 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다고 생각되어진다. 또한 치과위생사들도 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발을 위해 적극적인 노력이 필요하다.

치과위생사의 방사선 안전관리 수행도 관련 요인 (Performance and related factors of radiation safety management in dental hygienists)

  • 정종윤;한미아;박종;류소연
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the related factors of performance of radiation safety management in dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 183 dental hygienists using dental radiography in 110 dental clinics in G area by convenience sampling methods. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, radiation-related characteristics, and performance and management of radiation safety. Results: Performance score of radiation safety management was $35.71{\pm}12.49$ in dental hygienists. The performance score of radiation safety management were associated with sex, numbers of dental hygienists, the average numbers of admitted patients per day, the total clinical experience, existence of manual for radiation safety management and perceived need for education of radiation safety management. Conclusions: The performance score was relatively low. The performance score was associated with radiation safety manual and safety equipment. The preparation of radiation protective environment and equipment will improve the performance of radiation safety management in dental hygienists.

일부 임상 치과위생사의 직업적 소명의식과 윤리적 성향의 관계 (The relationship between vocational calling and ethical inclination in clinical dental hygienists)

  • 천세희;이향연;조미숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between professional vocation and ethical inclination in clinical dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 221 clinical dental hygienist in Busan and Kyeongnam from April 1 to 30, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of structured questions including demographic characteristics(9 questions), vocational calling(9 questions), deontology(12 questions), asceticism(13 questions), and utilitarianism(8 questions). Questionnaire was carried out by Likert scale. Data were analyzed using the statistical package SPSS Window 19.0 for frequency, mean and standard deviation analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA and linear regression. Results: There was a significantly positive correlation between professional vocation and ethical inclination. The deontology was associated with education, dental service career, duty hours, and number of clients in multivariate analysis after adjusting for socio-demographic characteristics and professional vocation. Asceticism was also correlated with education, and utilitarianism was closely associated with vocational calling, work place, number of clients, and monthly income. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop the curricula including vocational calling and ethical inclination in the dental hygiene education. The dental hygienists should learn the ethical and vocational calling as a professional career.

How the Corporate Culture Impacts Company Performance: A Case Study of a Dental Clinic in Thailand

  • Chongthanavanit, Papon;Kantamera, Pornkasem
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.178-204
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    • 2017
  • In Bangkok, dental clinics are ubiquitous with high competition in many areas. It was quite difficult for new entries to survive in the market. However, there was an interesting dental clinic that opened in the Asoke area and has more than 4,000 patients within 2 years of opening. The number of employees in this dental clinic was only 20. The purpose of the study was to investigating the corporate culture of this dental clinic and how the corporate culture impacted the company performance. The result of this study showed that this dental clinic had "involvement type" corporate culture. This is another example of a case study about corporate culture and corporate characteristics that motivate employees and ultimately helped organizations maximize their performance. The case study might motivate entrepreneurs to set up the proper corporate culture and help the company to be more sustainable.

스테인레스계열(17-4PH, 316L, 440C) 분말을 이용한 Dental Scaler Tip 분말사출금형 개발 (Development of Powder Injection Mold for Dental Scaler Tip Using Stainless Series Powder)

  • 고영배;김종선;황철진
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2007
  • Powder injection molding(PIM) is widely used for many parts in the field of automotives, electronics and medical industries, due to the capability of net shaping for complex 3-D geometry. Powder injection mold design for the dental scaler tip, a component of medical appliance, was presented. In comparison with conventional machining process, powder injection molding has many advantages, specially in price and dimensional stability, for molding dental scaler tip which has complex geometry. Both product design and mold design for dental scaler tip were presented. A PIM feedstock was made of stainless series(17-4PH, 316L, 440C) powder and a wax based binder. The 'rapid mold' concept was applied to manufacture the various forms and materials of dental scaler tip including vibration characteristics.

성인의 예방처치경험에 따른 스케일링 공포도 (Level of fear on scaling according to preventive treatment experiences in the adults)

  • 김수경;구지혜;김예진;박유진;윤희경;이다정;정은아;정은서
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of preventive treatment experience on scaling fear level. Methods: A total of 259 adults who had visited the dental clinic were analyzed. The results were summarized as follows. Statistical analysis of the collected data was performed using the SPSS WIN 20.0 statistical program. The general characteristics, scaling experience, and the characteristics of the subjects were analyzed. Frequency of scaling according to general characteristics was analyzed by independent sample t-test, Scaling fears according to treatment experience were tested by t-test. Correlation analysis was performed for scaling fears according to the reliability of dental hygienist. Regression analysis was carried out to investigate factors affecting scaling fear. Results: Level of fear during scaling was higher in females (3.03) than in males (2.54) and that after scaling was scored higher in females (2.68) than in males (2.34) by general characteristics (p<0.001). The adults who were not healthy in oral health showed the highest levels of fear during (3.29) and after (3.00) scaling by oral health status (p<0.001). Adults who had brushing education experience showed lower fear level than those who did not after scaling (p<0.01) according to the experiences of preventive treatments. With respect to the correlation of trust level to the dental hygienists with the scaling fears, it showed higher in the trust level (-0.688) as lower level of scaling fear (-0.642) in the scaling (p<0.01). Confidence level of dental hygienist (-0.661), brushing education experience (-0.121), and oral health status (-0.121) were influenced upon the regression analysis. Conclusions: Oral health education and dental hygiene education are increasing. It is thought that active efforts are needed to promote and maintain oral health.

한국 내 의과대학병원 내 치과의 공간구성특성에 관한 연구 - 서울지역 의과대학병원을 중심으로 (A Study on the Spatial Configuration Characteristics of Dental Department in Medical Center in Korea - Focused on the Medical Center in Seoul Area)

  • 정태종
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Analysis on the spatial configuration characteristics of dental department in medical center through examining outpatient department of medical center is necessary for the development of architectural planning of the dental healthcare system in Korea. This study has been performed to provide data for the planning of hospital architecture. Methods: Literature review of dental healthcare system and investigation on current status of dental department in medical center have been conducted. The plan and spatial configuration of seven medical centers in Seoul area have been analyzed. Results: The result of this study can be summarized in four points. The first one is that the clinical dental spaces are classified by dental school's dental hospital, dental department in medical center, dental hospital, private dental clinic, and public dental healthcare center in Korea. The second one is that the dental department in medical center is a result from medical law regulation and it is specified and subdivided with dental specialist system. The third one is that the types of the dental department in medical center are divided into independent type or comprehensive type according to the relationship with main outpatient department. The fourth one is that the spatial configuration of dental department in medical center is planned with 5-7 specialized departments and they are allocated in the dental department. Implications: In addition to the spatial configuration of dental department in medical center, it is necessary to analyze the other factors like circulation, relationship with other facilities in medical center to develop the dental healthcare system.

치과위생사의 근로생활의 질(QWL)에 관한 연구 (A study of quality of working life to dental hygienist's)

  • 오혜승;김은희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.375-392
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : Dental hygienist's work satisfaction and stress affect the overall quality of work life(QWL). Therefore, this research is intended to suggest fundamental data to improve QWL by finding out characteristics of each work satisfaction and stress element. To this end, a total of 327 dental hygienists working at general hospitals, university hospitals, dental hospitals and dental clinics across Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon were surveyed. Results of survey are as follows. Methods : The collected data were analyzed by using an SPSS 12.0 statistical program, obtaining the following results. The collected data conducted a questionnaire survey for 327 dental hygienists who work at the hospitals, university hospitals, dental hospitals, and dental clinics located at Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Incheon district from January until March, 2009, and drew the conclusions as follows. Result : 1. Demographic characteristics, income from 1.5 to 1.99 million were the whole lot, more than 2 million to less than 1.5 million was similar. Marital status Married Unmarried higher than the atheist religion, Christianity, Catholicism, Buddhism, and other, respectively. Classification by level of education in the college graduate, university graduate, graduate diploma, respectively. 2. Are working in a job-related characteristics of dentistry, dental hospital, general and university hospital, respectively. The making in position, Mount, contractor, responsible, senior, was an intern in the order. The five-day workweek whether working at night and is not going to care whether the conduct was similar. Classification of working hours and 8 hours, 8 hours, 8 hours or less orderly, and total of less than 1-3 years of clinical experience, 5 years, less than one year, less than 3-5 years, respectively. 3. There comes out a significant difference according to age, income, position, gross clinical experience, and whether to put night shift into practice in job stability in terms of the quality subsequent to general characteristics(p<.05). 4. There comes out a significant difference according to marital status, one's place of work, position, whether to put a five-day workweek into practice in work environment and benefits package in terms of the quality subsequent to general characteristics (p<.05). 5. There comes out a significant difference according to age, marital status, income, position, and gross clinical experience in education & training and benefits packages in terms of the quality subsequent to general characteristics(p<.05). 6. There comes out a significant difference according to whether to put night medical treatment into practice in social usefulness in terms of the quality subsequent to general characteristics(p<.05). 7. There comes out a significant difference according to marital status, income, one's place of work, gross clinical experience, work hours, and whether to put a five-day workweek into practice in leisure activity in terms of the quality subsequent to general characteristics(p<.05). 8. There comes out a significant difference according to income, one's place of work, and position in wage level in terms of the quality subsequent to general characteristics(p<.05). 9. There was no significant difference in all items related to human relations and free communication in terms of the quality subsequent to general characteristics(p>.05). Conclusions : It is necessary to analyze factors related to work satisfaction and stress in order to improve dental hygienist's quality of work life. Hospitals must support them systematically and institutionally and related organizations must conduct practical research.

치과의료기관의 특성에 따른 감염관리실태 -대구, 경북지역을 중심으로- (Infection Control practices in accordance characteristic of Dental institutions -Daegu and North Gyeongsang Province around-)

  • 성미애;윤성욱
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 치과의료기관의 감염관리실태의 규명과 감염예방을 위해 대구, 경북지역 2012년, 2017년 2개 년도 동일한 114개의 치과의료기관의 특성에 따른 감염관리실태와 오폐수처리 및 기구소독을 설문조사하였다. 감염관리실태 8문항 평균 3.37이며 '환자의 질병병력 기록'은 95.5%로 높고 '오폐수시설이 있는 경우' 1.8%로 낮았다. 오폐수처리 및 기구소독의 9항목 평균 4.87이며 '메탈트레이 소독' 94.7%로 높고, '타구통 폐기물을 폐기물통에 보관 후 위탁처리' 17.5%, '로 낮았다. 일반적인 특징과 치과의료기관 특성에 따른 감염관리실태와 오폐수처리 및 기구소독은 2012년보다 2017년이 높았으며, 치과위생사, 대학졸업이상, 환자상담 및 관리, 병원급 이상, 치과의사 수(치과위생사 수, 체어 수, 환자 수)는 많은 경우 높았다. 총괄적으로 치과 특성을 고려하여 감염관리를 하여야 할 것이며 병원규모와 관계없이 지속적인 교육과 홍보를 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

치과위생사의 노인환자 치과치료 질 관리를 위한 케어, 감염 관리 및 교육에 관한 연구 (A study on care, infection management and education for quality management of dental care of elderly patients by dental hygienists)

  • 이혜미;김설희
    • 대한치과의료관리학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated factors affecting care for elderly patients, management of systemic disease, infection management, improvement of medical care quality, and educational requirements, and provide basic data for quality care for elderly patients with systemic diseases. An online survey was conducted among dental hygienists working at dental institutions and data of 172 individuals were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 program. Descriptive statistics was performed for general characteristics. For factor analysis by general characteristics, t-test and ANOVA were performed. For differences between groups Scheffe verification was performed. A correlation analysis between factors was performed using Pearson's correlation analysis, and a factor analysis affecting the improvement of healthcare quality was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. Care for elderly patients was 52.33/75, management of systemic disease was 12.65/17, and infection management was 96.92/130. Improvement of medical quality (institutional effort) was 22.87/35, and improvement of medical quality (personal effort) was 22.72/35. The most common educational needs were "necessary". Analysis revealed a positive correlation between factors.. Factors affecting improvement of medical quality (personal effort) were age, final academic background, place of work, and the presence or absence of annual medical examinations. The findings of this study indicate that there is a significant correlation between factors. For the qualitative care of elderly patients, education programs related to elderly characteristics, systemic diseases, and infection management should be actively conducted by dental hygienists, and interest and research on geriatric dental hygiene is needed, centering on associations and educational institutions.