• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.177-187
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to examine whether dating affected young people's concern for their looks and their oral health state, and to motivate students to promote their oral health, as national oral health depended on students who would grow into eligible members of society in the near future. Relevant literature and data were reviewed, and a survey was conducted on residents in and around Seoul, who were in their 20s, for approximately three months from June through August 2006 to find out about their oral health status. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. Whether they were seeing someone or not was investigated, and it's found that 37.5 percent had a girl friend or boy friend, and that 6.7 percent hadn't. 2. Concerning the state of dating, 40.3 percent, the largest percentage, had been dating for less than a year, and the largest number of them that accounted for 23.6 percent had been dating one person till then, 4.0 percent were considering getting married with those whom they were seeing. The most dominant type of love was eros(romantic or ardent love; 41.7%), followed by stroge(friendly love; 33.3%), and agape(altruistic, devoted love; 12.5%). 3. As for the impact of dating on oral health status, those who were seeing someone were similar to those who weren't in toothbrushing frequency, toothbrushing time and simplified oral hygiene index. There was no significant gap between the two. 4. Concerning the influence of dating on dental-treatment experience, no statistically significant intergroup differences were found in experiences of taking dental-caries treatment, bad-breath treatment and teeth-whitening treatment. There was a statistically significant intergroup gap only in scaling experience(pE0.05). 5. Regarding the impact of dating on oral health care, 59.7 percent of those who were dating thought that it affected oral health care, and the same rate of the others who weren't stood at 38.3 percent. There was a statistically significant gap between the two(pE0.01). 6. As to the influence of general characteristics on oral hygiene index, their age and gender made no statistically significant differences to that. By occupation, however, many of the company employees were in good oral health, and many of them were in bad oral health, too. The office workers were statistically significantly different from the others in that regard(pE0.01).

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.395-404
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• 2017

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of music intervention on the patient's fear and anxiety during scaling. Methods: 360 patients who had visited W University dental hygiene laboratory were selected as study subjects and divided into experiment group and control group. Results: Study results showed that the control group (71.9%) and the experimental group (75.1%) had experiences avoiding dental treatment due to fear. In the control group (37.6%) and experimental group (40.6%), the highest influencing factor was the sound of machine and followed by pain. The experimental group preferred classical music, followed by pop songs, trot music and instrumental music. In the experimental group (83.3%), fear and anxiety were alleviated by music, and 77.9% of the patients mentioned they would recommend music for scaling to other patients. There was an interaction effect (p=0.014) between the groups before and after the measurement of the lowest blood pressure. There was a significant difference in pulse before and after pulse measurement (p=0.000). There was a significant difference in respiration between groups (p=0.042) and before and after respiration (p=0.030). Conclusions: Study results showed that music intervention that utilizes music during scaling showed significant effects on the alleviation of fear and anxiety, affecting Pulse number among vital signs. Therefore, more systematic program is to be required to alleviate dental fear and anxiety with music therapy not only for scaling, but also for dental clinic in the future.

• 대한치과마취과학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.165-171
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• 2012

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the oral health conditions of Autism Spectrum Disease (ASD) and cerebral palsy(CP) patients visiting the Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital from January 2003 to december 2010. Methods: This study analyzed the data (patient's chart and radiograph) of fifty-eight ASD patients and fifty-seven CP patients. The oral health conditions of patients were surveyed by DMFT (dmft) and periodontal condition at the first visit. The performed dental procedure, behavior management methods and follow-up check were analyzed. Results: The average age of patients having ASD and CP was 12 year 2 month (ASD; 11 year 9 month and CP; 12 year 4 month). Within the limit of this study, the rate of dental caries was higher in CP patients than autism patients. Both of diseases showed the periodontal problem. Autistic patients showed more difficult management problems according to the rate of general anesthesia experiences. Conclusions: This article would contribute for dental practitioners to provide appropriate and specialized treatment to ASD patients and CP patients.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.227-233
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• 2012

본 연구는 남자 고등학생들의 구강건강신념에 따른 구강건강실천정도를 파악하여 구강건강에 대한 지식과 행동양식의 변화를 유도함으로써 바람직한 구강건강신념을 바탕으로 구강건강을 실천할 수 있도록 하는 정보를 제공하고자 2010년 5월 20일부터 6월 20일까지 전라북도에 위치한 3개의 고등학교 남학생 1, 2학년을 대상으로 편의표본추출법에 의한 자기기입식으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. SPSS 12.0 프로그램을 이용하여 수집된 자료의 통계분석을 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 구강건강신념정도는 '치과질환이 발생한 경우 치과치료를 빨리 받아야 한다고 생각한다'가 4.44점으로 가장 높았고, '치과치료에 대하여 다른 사람과 이야기 하는 시간이 많다'가 2.73점으로 가장 낮게 나타났다. 2. 일반적인 특성에 따른 구강건강신념에서 종교와 치과방문경험이 있는 경우가 없는 경우보다 구강건강신념이 높은 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 구강건강실천에서는 학년이 높을수록(p<0.01), 종교가 있는 경우가 없는 경우 보다 구강건강실천정도가 높은 것으로 나타났다(p<0.001). 3. 구강건강신념에 따른 구강건강실천정도에서 잇솔질이 3.65점으로 가장 높게 나타났으며, '잇솔질', '구강위생용품', '정기적인 방문', '식이조절', '교육 및 관심' 모두 구강건강신념이 높은 집단이 낮은 집단 보다 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<0.05, p<0.001). 이상의 연구결과를 보면 구강건강신념과 구강건강실천은 상호 유의한 관련성이 있다고 볼수 있으므로, 본인의 구강건강을 스스로 책임지는 시기인 고등학생의 바람직한 구강건강신념과 구강건강실천향상을 위해 지속적이고 체계적인 학교구강보건교육 프로그램의 활성화가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2011

Objectives : This study was to investigate into company workers' oral scaling related factors and enhance a rate of oral scaling. Methods : From August 2010, self-administered questionnaires of the about general question items, oral health relation factors, knowledge of periodontal disease for oral scaling performed, in 267 people worker objects. Results : The followings are the findingd of this research. First, Oral scaling experiences were responded by 205 people(76.8%). Among those prevention the case which enforces with a goal periodically 6 month period 7.3% and the period of 1 years is 28.8%, be most inconvenient is cold(50.7%), with motive is dentistry visits inducement for tooth therapy which 51.2%, Non experience in oral scaling was responded by 62 people(23.2%), 45.2% of whom answered they had no necessity for such treatment. Second, Knowledge of periodontal disease is 'dental calculus and stain loses toothbrush quality did eagerly' incorrect one right answer ratio is highest with 86.5%, 'Becoming the adult being made to draw out tooth is periodontitis than decay' was incorrect one right answer rate was lowest with 62.9%. Third, The workers' sex, service field, one month average income, Currently the oral inconvenient presence, oral health Interest degree, tooth brushing method, knowledge of periodontitis have a significant effect on their oral scaling experience. Conclusions : When seeing with result of above, it is necessary of the oral scaling widely with the method which is various includes a mass communication by causing the changes in the perception of oral scaling. The dental hygienist is inconvenience from oral scaling experience have interest when is possible the patient comfortably, in order could be operated, endeavors demanded.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.198-204
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• 2016

본 연구는 대학생들이 인지하는 구강 내 증후증상과 공포감의 관련성을 연구하여 적절한 시기에 치료와 예방을 위한 방안을 모색하고자 2015년 9월부터 3개월간 부산지역에 거주하는 대학생을 대상으로 최종 288명을 최종 분석하였다. 공포수준은 모든 항목에서 여자에서 높게 나타났으며, 세부적으로는 약속 미룸(p=0.014), 진료 시 긴장(p=0.001), 진료 시 호흡 가쁨(p=0.009), 진료 시 심장 박동 수 증가(p=0.010), 약속 시 두려움(p=0.003), 치과도착 시 두려움(p=0.001), 대기실 대기 시 두려움(p=0.001), 치과냄새 두려움(p=0.006), 마취 시 두려움(p<0.001), 주사바늘 주입 시 두려움(p<0.001), 치아삭제용 기구를 볼 때 두려움(p<0.001), 치아삭제용 기구 소리 두려움(p<0.001), 치아삭제 시 느낌에 대한 두려움(p<0.001), 치석제거 시 두려움(p<0.001), 치과치료 전체에 대한 느낌 나쁨(p<0.001)에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 증후증상 인지에 따른 공포수준은 충치가 있는 경우 진료회피(p=0.001), 생리적 반응(p=0.001), Dental Fear Survey(DFS) 전체(p=0.003), 깨진 치아가 있는 경우 진료회피(p=0.010), 자극요인(p=0.031), DFS전체(p=0.019)에서 공포수준이 높았다. 상실치아가 있는 경우 생리적 반응(p=0.019), DFS전체(p=0.033), 아픈 치아가 있는 경우 자극요인(p=0.031), 잇몸의 통증이 있는 경우 자극요인(p=0.013), DFS전체(p=0.034)에서 공포수준이 높았다. 따라서 통증을 느끼기 전 정기적 검진과 더불어서 예방적 처치를 할 수 있는 전반적인 시스템을 구축하여 치과를 내원하는 환자들로 하여금 공포감을 줄여 적절한 시기에 치료를 받을 수 있도록 하여야 할 것이다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.191-197
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• 2010

본 치과내원환자의 치과위생사 인식에 관하여 조사하고자 2009년 10월~11월 일부지역 치과 병 의원에 치료목적으로 내원한 환자들을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문지를 조사하였으며 회수한 204부중 기입이 부정확한 7부를 제외한 197부를 대상으로 하였다. 치과내원환자의 일반적인 특성으로 조사하기 위하여 빈도분석을 실시하였고 각 영역별로 인식도를 알아 보기위해 평균과 표준 편차하여 독립표본 T-test와 일원변량 ANOVA분석을 하였으며 모든 분석은 SPSS 12.0으로 분석하였다. 치과위생사 진료업무의 신임도에 관한 인지도에서는 cronbach $\alpha$ .601, 치과위생사의 행동의 긍정적인 경험도에 대하여 cronbach $\alpha$ .787를 나타냈다. 1. 치과내원환자의 성별에 따른 치과위생사 주요업무에 관한 인식에서 남자 44.1%, 여자 51%가 환자진료를 가장 높게 나타났으며 환자관리업무가 전체 2.5%로 가장 낮게 나타났으며 특히 여자응답자의 경우는 환자관리의 업무는 중요도가 전혀 없는 것으로 조사되었다. 2. 치과위생사의 불만족 서비스에 대한 환자의 자각감정에 대하여 조사한 결과 남자의 74.2%, 여자의 53.8%는 '치과위생사에 대하여 불쾌한 느낌을 받은 적이 없다'고 조사된 것이 가장 높았으며 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<.017). 전체 응답자의 63.5%가 치과위생사에게 대하여 긍정적인 서비스를 받고 있다고 생각하는 것으로 조사되었으며 이것은 현재 교육과정뿐만 아니라 임상에서도 환자위주의 서비스를 실시하고 있기 때문에 나타난 결과라고 판단된다. 3. 치과위생사 근무처에 대한 인식도에 대하여 연령별로 조사한 결과 유의한 차이가 나타났으며 전체 평균 0.47로 조사 되었고 30~40대가 0.51로 가장 높게 나타났으며 10~20대가 0.29로 가장 낮게 조사되었다(p<.032). 또한 치과위생사 교육과정에 대한 인식도를 연령별로 조사한 결과 유의한 차이가 나타났으며 전체 평균 0.39로 조사되었고 20~30대가 0.49로 가장 높고 10~20대가 0.29로 가장 낮게 나타났다(p<.002). 10~20대들이 치과위생사에 근무처 및 교육과정에 대한 인식이 낮으므로 양질의 치과위생사 양성을 위하여 청소년층의 인식 변화를 시도해야 할 필요가 있다. 4. 치과위생사의 업무에 관한 인식도를 연령별로 조사한 결과 유의한 차이가 나타났으며 전체 0.69로 조사되었고 20~30대가 0.77로 가장 높게 나타났으며 50~60대가 0.61로 가장 낮게 조사되었다(p<.040). 5. 치과위생사 진료업무의 신임도에 관한 인식도를 조사한 결과 2.77로 조사 되었고 30~40대가 2.91로 가장 높게 나타났으며 10~20대가 2.38로 가장 낮게 조사되었다. 치과위생사의 진료업무에 대한 신임도가 전반적으로 낮게 조사되었으므로 진료시 환자에게 충분한 설명과 치과동료들 간의 협조를 통하여 치과위생사들에게 가장 중요하다고 조사된 진료업무에 대한 신임도를 높일 수 있는 방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. 6. 치과위생사 행동의 긍정적인 경험도를 조사한 결과 전체 3.37로 비교적 긍정적으로 나타났으며 50~60대가 3.57로 가장 높게 나타났고 10~20대와 30~40대가 3.29로 낮게 나타났다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.295-302
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• 2007

본 연구는 치위생과 학생들의 임상실습에 대한 만족도와 주요 업무에 대한 만족도를 구체적으로 조사분석함으로써 보다 효율적인 임상실습 교육을 위한 기초자료로 활용하기 위하여 이루어졌다. 본 연구는 임상실습과정을 경험한 치위생과 23학년 재학생 427명을 대상으로 설문조사한 자료를 SPSS(Statistical Package for the Social Science) WIN 11.5로 분석하였고 t-검정, One-way ANOVA 그리고 ${\chi}^2$-검정을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 임상실습 만족도는 3.34로 보통정도인 것으로 나타났으며, 실습내용에 대한 만족도와 임상실습 경험에 대한 업무별 만족도 역시 보통정도인 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 실습 내용의 전문성에 대한 만족도 중 실습 내용이 단순한 보조 업무라고 인식하는 학생이 44.9%로 높게 나타났다. 임상실습 기간에 대한 만족도는 비교적 적당하다고 인식하는 학생이 60%로 높게 나타났으며, 치과위생사 역할에 대한 만족도는 3.48로 높게 나타났다. 임상실습 만족도를 높이기 위하여 의료기관은 실습생들에게 단순 보조역할만 요구할 것이 아니라 학습한 이론을 실습현장에서 효과적으로 적용할 수 있도록 실습 환경을 조성해야 한다. 뿐만 아니라 교육기관과의 협조 하에 치과위생사의 업무분야를 구분한 체계적인 지도가 이루어지도록 하여 학생들이 임상실습을 통하여 실질적으로 임상에 대한 지식과 업무에 대한 자신감을 획득할 수 있도록 하여야 한다.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.131-145
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• 2000

For the purpose of strengthening Dental Hygiene students' confidence and motivation in the Dental Hygiene Department and helping construct proper professionalism, survey on Dental Hygiene students' consciousness of attitude to and satisfaction of the course, career plan and occupation mind set was carried out. 530 three year students in 8 Dental Hygiene academies in Seoul and Kyonggi province were questioned. The results of the survery are as follows:. 1. Dental Hygiene students' motives consisted primarily of employment and a desire for professionalism 25% of them entered the course after one failure in the entrance examination and 17% had family members engaging in the dentistry field 84%, the largest portion, were from an academic high school. 24% had some knowledge of Dental Hygiene, which they had acquired from seniors, friends, and teachers. 2. Patient care and treatment assistance related matters were not considered important in the course. The weak points of the course turned out to be education in computers and foreign languages, but the weakest was the ability of patient care during clinical training. 53% had experiences had thought of changing their major while in the course because it didn't match their aptitude and interest. 3. As for a career after graduation, 49% worried about it Most students wanted to work at a dental hospital or general hospital, The most favored duty was coordination or reception or oral disease preventive work. They wanted to work untill they had a stable living. 68% answered they would get a job at an oral clinic and 70% said they would continue studying for self-realization. 4. Satisfaction with the major was high in students whose aptitude and interest matched the course, who had background knowledge of the major, and who. didn't think of changing the major but would continue studying resulting in statistically slight difference(p<0.001). As to satisfaction with the faculties, it was high in the students whose aptitude and interest matched the major and who didn't think about a career after graduation showing a slight difference(p<05, p<0l). As for satisfaction with clinical training, students whose aptitude and interest matched the major and who didn't consider changing the major answered positively showing a statistically slight difference(p<.001, p<.01). As to satisfaction with the course, it was high in the students who entered with aptitude and interest, who had preliminary knowledge, who didn't consider changing the major, and who didn't think about a career after graduation showing a statistically slight difference(p<.001, p<.05). 5. Occupation mind-set was positive for students who entered with interest and aptitude, who had preliminary knowledge, and who had not considered changing the major showing a statistically slight difference(P<.001). The higher the satisfaction with the major, faculty and clinical training was, the more positive the occupation mind-set was(p<.001).

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual condition of consciousness that the students in Dept. of dental hygiene who will be engaged in dental hygiene at a dental office in the future have about a clinical training, to see whether there is any difference between the results, and then to provide fundamental data which can be helpful to develop more effective clinical training programs. For this, we investigated consciousness, that 114 daytime school students and evening school students(76 daytime school students and 38 evening school students) in Dept. of dental hygiene in J college have, using questionnaires on clinical training with Self-Administrated Method. SPSS 12.0 for Windows was used to analyze all of the questionnaires, and the results analyzed at meaningful level a=.05 are like followings: 1. The degree of satisfaction on clinical training was high as average 3.30 ; it was high in case of night training as 3.34, and of a dental office in a general hospital and an university hospital as 3.83. The degree of stress caused by clinical training was high as average 3.30, and it means that they are under relatively heavy pressure ; it was shown they got the most heavy stress as 3.39 at night, as 3.68 at a dental clinic 2. The students showed the highest tendency to recognize that clinical training is needed "for learning various clinical case experiences" as average 3.54 ; the students trained at daytime showed the highest average 3.55, and at a clinical hospital, the highest average 3.64. 3. In the study on an actual condition of consciousness about clinical training according to class difference by time(at day time and at night), there is meaningful difference between two kinds of class ; the students trained at day time showed average 2.68 that they don't like to attend, on the other hand the students at night showed higher average 2.84(p<.05). In the study on an actual condition of consciousness about clinical training according to the institutions they are trained, there is meaningful difference at satisfaction on learning method and amount of assignment : they show the highest degree of satisfaction on the learning method in case of working at a dental office in a general hospital and an university hospital as average 3.3(p<.0.1) ; the amount of assignment was shown most high at a dental clinic and a dental office in a general hospital and an university hospital as average 3.00 each(p<.05). 4. In the study of the degree of satisfaction on the clinical training, it has relatively high connections with learning contents(r=.656), learning methods(r=.497), special lessons and supplementary lessons(r=.472), the case they don't like attend at work (r=-.439), discriminatory treatment(r=-.25l), respectability on the senior dental hygienists(r=.464), a social status of a dental hygienist(r=.213), the degree of satisfaction from the relationship with other dental hygienists(r=.274), the degree of understanding which clinical training institutions have on the trained students(r=.494), trainers' ability to teach the students(r=.499). enthusiasm on guiding (r=.523), the amount of assignment(r=.333). 5. In the study on stress they got from a clinical training, it has relatively high connections with learning contents(r=-.399). learning methods(r=-.536), comprehension on training program(r=-.208), special lessons and supplementary lessons(r=-.306), the case they don't like attend at work(r=.467), discriminatory treatment(r=.366), respectability on the senior dental hygienists(r=-.341), a social status of a dental hygienist(r=-.l97), the degree of satisfaction from the relationship with another dental hygienists(r=-.289), the degree of understanding which clinical training institutions have on the trained students(r=-.430), trainers' ability to teach the students(r=-.396), enthusiasm on guiding(r=-.495).