• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental Technology Students

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.03초

청소년의 건강관련 특성 및 구강건강관련 특성이 치아우식에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Adolescent and Oral Health-Related Characteristics on Dental Caries)

  • 이미옥;이은주
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.101-112
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study examined the influence of socio-demographic, health-related, and oral health-related characteristics on adolescent DMFTs. Methods : The subjects in this study were 1,129 adolescents selected from the 6th national health and nutrition examination survey data. To determine the factors influencing dental caries, a regression analysis using a complex-sample generalized linear model was conducted after adjusting for confounding factors. Results : DMFTs were smaller among boys than girls, and smaller in the "13-15 age group" than in the "16-18 age group." In terms of household income, DMFTs were larger in the "lower," "lower-middle," and "upper-middle" income brackets than in the "upper" income bracket. DMFTs were smaller among adolescents with a history of smoking than those who had never smoked. Conclusions : In order to improve the oral health of adolescents, oral health-promotion programs should be provided for girls, high school students, students from low-income families, smokers, and those who consider themselves to have poor oral health.

치위생학 전공 대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 의사소통능력, 자율적 교육풍토가 문제해결능력에 미치는 요인 (The Factors Affecting Problem Solving Ability of Critical Thinking Disposition, Communication Skills, and Autonomous Educational Climate in Dental Hygiene Department Students)

  • 김서연
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제9권12호
    • /
    • pp.244-251
    • /
    • 2019
  • 치위생학 전공 대학생들의 비판적 사고성향, 의사소통능력, 자율적 교육풍토가 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 2018년 5월 20일부터 6월 1일까지 2개 대학교에 재학 중인 치위생학과 249명 대상으로 시행하였다. 통계분석은 평균, t-test, one-way ANOVA로 실시하였다. 비판적사고성향의 전체평균은 3.47점이었고 의사소통생활의 전체평균은 3.48점으로 나타났다. 자율적 교육풍토의 전체 평균은 3.14점이었고, 문제해결능력의 전제 평균은 3.40점으로 나타났다. 치위생학 전공 대학생들의 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향 점수가 높을수록 문제해결능력이 높게 나타났으며(p<0.001), 전공만족도가 높을수록 문제해결능력이 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 따라서 치위생학 전공 대학생들의 의사소통능력과 비판적 사고성향, 자율적 교육풍토를 향상하는 프로그램이 적용된다면 문제해결능력을 더 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

치위생(학)과 학생의 온라인 수업 질에 대한 만족도 조사 연구 (A Survey Study on Online Learning Quality Satisfaction in Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 심현주;이선희
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.176-189
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 치위생(학)과 학생의 온라인 수업 질에 대한 만족도를 파악하고자 2021년 2월 3일부터 2월 17일까지 강원도 내 대학의 치위생(학)과 재학생 최종 228명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 분석결과, 좋은 수업 구성요소 별 온라인 수업 만족도는 중요도에 비하여 전반적으로 낮게 인식하였으며, 학습환경의 만족도가 중요도에 비하여 낮게 나타났다. 좋은 수업 세부 구성요소 별 온라인 수업의 중요도와 만족도의 차이는 수업의 체계성, 온라인 학습환경, 수업내용의 전달력에서 비교적 큰 차이를 보였다. 온라인 학습 콘텐츠 필요도는 수업자료와 VOD가 높게 나타났으며, 수업운영 유형의 만족도는 비실시간 수업이 높게 나타났다. 따라서 온라인 수업의 교수-설계 수립 시 질 개선을 위한 지속적인 노력이 필요하다고 생각된다.

교정환자의 교정치료 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors that Affect Orthodontic Patients Satisfaction about Orthodontic Treatment)

  • 김홍식
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-65
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The study has been undertaken on several factors that may influence on the orthodontic treatment satisfaction with the subject of male and female university students who have experience in receiving the orthodontic treatment by visiting orthodontic clinic. Methods: This study has implemented questionnaire survey for 350 male and female university students who have experience in receiving the orthodontic treatment by visiting orthodontic clinic due to the mall occlusion, From the 350 questionnaires collected, a total of 291 copies (83.1%) excluding the questionnaires that have inconclusive response or erroneous response is used as the research analysis data Results: The orthodontic treatment satisfaction is significantly higher for students in large cities and mid- to small sized cities than students in rural area, and it was higher for students with mid-economic class that students of upper class and lower class. It is shown for a student that began the orthodontic treatment from the elementary school, a student that had 5 times or more of brushing teeth for each day had significantly higher level of satisfaction that students that are not. In addition, a student that knows well of the oral hygiene management method, a student that had the fluoride application treatment during the orthodontic treatment period and a student that used the toothbrush for orthodontic service had significantly higher level of satisfaction that students that are not. Conclusion: Factors influencing on the orthodontic treatment satisfaction are very diverse and it is considered that it requires effort to improve the quality of medical service and sufficient understanding on several factors to improve the orthodontic treatment satisfaction for patients as well as the encouragement for orthodontic treatment patients of the relevant people in orthodontic clinics that provide the orthodontic clinic service.

K 대학 신입생의 수학학습 실태와 기본 수리 능력과의 관계: 간호·치과보건계열과 컴퓨터·공학계열을 대상으로 (A study on the relationship between the mathematical learning status and basic mathematical ability of K university freshmen: for nursing, dental health, computer, and engineering departments)

  • 권순석;이태희
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제45권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-29
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study attempted to collect basic data to improve the basic repair ability of university freshmen in a world where the usage of advanced medical devices related to computer programs is now common. Methods: The collected data from 280 university freshmen enrolled in nursing, dental, and health degrees or computer and engineering degrees at K university of Gangwon-do were analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 21.0 (IBM). Results: The mathematical learning status and the detailed factors of basic mathematical ability had a positive (+) correlation. The factors of basic mathematical ability, psychology of learning (p<0.001), method of learning (p<0.001), and propensity to learn (p<0.05) were found to be statistically significant, and the model's explanatory power was 40.0%. Conclusion: As a result of this study and considering that advanced medical devices such as computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing and three-dimensional printers are becoming more common and up-to-date in clinical settings, it is determined that nursing and dental health students require education to improve their repair skills.

구강위생관리능력이 구취 자각증상에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Oral Hygiene Controllability on the Subjective Oral Malodor)

  • 박혜숙
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
    • /
    • 제33권2호
    • /
    • pp.147-158
    • /
    • 2008
  • 경기도 남부지역 714명의 대학생들(459명의 치과관련 보건 계열 대학생들과 255명의 비보건계열 대학생들)을 대상으로 설문지를 이용한 역학조사를 통해 구강위생관리능력을 평가하고 이러한 구강위생관리능력이 구취의 자각증상에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 설태가 자주 끼는 군에서 구취를 심하게 느끼는 비율이 상대적으로 높았다. 2. 본 조사 대상자 중 스스로 구취를 느낀다고 응답한 자의 비율은 81.1%였다. 3. 칫솔질 소요시간이 짧은 군에서, 칫솔질 시기가 일정치 않은 군에서 구취를 심하게 느끼는 비율이 상대적으로 높았다. 4. 구취를 심하게 느끼는 군에서는 다른 군에 비해 상대적으로 혀솔질 하는 사람의 비율은 낮았다. 5. 칫솔질 지수와 구강위생 관리능력 지수가 낮은 군에서 구취를 심하게 느끼는 비율이 상대적으로 높았다. 6. 칫솔질 지수(p<.0001), 혀솔질 지수(p=0.0439), 구강위생 관리능력 지수(p<.0001) 모두에서 보건대생 평균치가 비보건대생 평균치보다 높았다. 이와 같은 소견을 종합해 볼 때 구강위생관리능력이 구취의 자각증상에 주요한 역할을 하는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 치과 관련 교육을 받은 보건대생의 구강위생 관리능력이 높은 것으로 보아 일반인을 대상으로 한 적절한 구강위생 유지 및 구취에 대한 올바른 교육과 적극적인 홍보가 필요하리라 본다.

일부 지역아동센터 아동들의 구강보건교육 전·후 구강보건행태 비교 (Comparison of Oral Health Behaviors before and after Oral Health Education for Elementary School Students from a part of Community Child Center)

  • 이선미;김지영
    • 대한통합의학회지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2016
  • PURPOSE : The purpose of this study was to examine the oral health behaviors of child users of local children's centers before and after receiving oral health education in an effort to develop a well-organized oral health education program. METHOD : The subjects in this study were the elementary school students who used 13 different local children's centers in the city of Busan. The questionnaire was intended for children and consisted of 31 items, which were four about eating food, three about washing hands, two about smoking, five about toothbrushing and dental clinic visit, five about tooth damage and dental pain, seven about knowledge and awareness of dental health and six about dental health attitude. RESULT : 1. The rate of the children who replied they didn't brush their teeth on the previous day stood at 5.8 percent before the program, and this rate rose to 13.0 percent after that. The differences were significant(p=0.026). 2. The rate of the former after the program stood at 61 percent, and that of the latter stood at 39 percent. The differences were statistically significant(p=0.019). CONCLUSION : The oral health behaviors were investigated before and after oral health education was provided, and this education was found not to be sufficient enough to change their oral health care. So it seems necessary to increase the frequency of oral health education by providing it twice a year. In addition, oral health education programs geared toward teachers in local children's centers who spend time with children should additionally be strengthened to offer more education to these children.

The Development of Problem-Based Learning Module for Clinical Dentistry in Dental Hygiene

  • Jeong, A-Yeon;Shin, Sun-Jung;Shin, Bo-Mi;Bae, Soo-Myoung
    • 치위생과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.383-397
    • /
    • 2017
  • We attempted to develop a problem-based learning (PBL) module for integrated education in dental hygiene with the aim of helping students gain clinical competencies necessary for dental hygienist work. To develop the PBL Module for Clinical Dentistry in Dental Hygiene course, the researchers identified literature related to not only educational technology, but also medical science, nursing, dentistry, and dental hygiene. During the design phase of the PBL module, problem scenarios and a plan for the teaching and learning process were developed. Developing problem scenarios involved describing a problematic situation and three questions related with that situation. To cultivate competencies required in dental clinics, each question was related to the diagnosis of a dental disease, dental treatment, and dental hygiene procedures for care. Teaching-learning process plan included the designs of operating environment, operational strategies, learning resources, facilitation of problem-solving process, and evaluation. It is necessary to evaluate the PBL module for integrated education in dental hygiene to confirm its effectiveness.

일부 치위생과 학생들의 대인관계 능력, 대인관계 만족도 및 스트레스와 학과만족도와의 관련성 (Relationship between Interpersonal Relationship Ability, Interpersonal Relationship Satisfaction, Stress and Department Satisfaction of Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 최미현;이혜진
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.160-166
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 치위생과 학생들의 대인관계 능력, 대인관계 만족도 및 스트레스 정도를 확인하고, 학과만족도와의 관련성 규명을 통하여 대학 생활 적응에 필요한 긍정적 방안을 마련하고자 치위생과에 학생들을 대상으로 편의 추출하여 자기기입식 설문방법을 이용하여 실시하였다. 수집한 자료는 SPSS Statistics version 22.0을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 유의수준은 0.05로 하였다. 연구대상자의 대인관계 능력, 대인관계 만족도, 스트레스, 학과만족도와의 상관관계를 시행한 결과, 대인관계 능력은 학과만족도와 양의 상관관계가 있고, 스트레스는 학과만족도와 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 치위생과 학생의 학과만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 학과 이해도, 대인관계 능력이 학과만족도에 정(+)적 영향을 주어 치위생과 학생의 학과만족도에 영향을 주는 요인은 대인관계 능력과 학과 이해도로 나타났다. 본 연구는 일부 치위생과 학생을 대상으로 연구가 진행되어 일반화에 제한이 있으나, 학과만족도와 관련된 요인에 대한 보완자료로 의의가 있으며, 학생들의 학과만족도를 높이기 위한 방안으로 대인관계능력 및 학과 관련 정보제공 프로그램을 개발 및 적용하는 것이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

수도권 일부 초등학교 고학년 학생의 구강보건에 관한 지식과 태도, 행동의 상관성 연구 (Correlation study of the oral health knowledge, attitude and behavior in the high grade students of elementary school in some regions of the metropolitan)

  • 김석환;김재홍;김지환
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.495-503
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to obtain data that can be utilized in the planning of oral health education plan, by surveying the correlation between oral health knowledge, attitude, and behavior among high grade students elementary school in some regions of the metropolitan. Methods: The subject of this study through the survey of the recognition of the oral health, a questionnaire survey was conducted for 548 male and female students who were in the 4th, 5th, 6th grade of elementary school in some regions of the metropolitan. Statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS 12.0 with t-test, ANOVA, and correlation. Results: Knowledge of oral health was very high. Correct attitudes and positive behavior were indicated. There was a significant difference in oral health knowledge according to school year and parents' dental condition(P<.05). The student one recording oral health behavior degree where the oral health knowledge is high appears highly, considers statistically the difference which it was visible. Positive correlation was significantly observed among oral health knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. Especially, attitudes and toothbrush method were highly correlated(r=.853). Conclusion: Oral health program through the elementary school students and their parents for the development of proper oral health care education programs continue to be made should be considered.