• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dental Hygiene Student

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Knowledge and performance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in dental hygiene students (일부 치위생과 학생들의 심폐소생술 지식과 수행능력)

  • Lee, Seung-Hun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) knowledge and performance in the dental hygiene students in Gyeongju. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 106 dental hygiene students in Gyeongju. The questionnaire consisted of CPR knowledge and performance, and was collected from April 4 to 12. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 18.0 by t-test, correlation analysis, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The average age of the subjects was 20.6 years and 97.2% were female students. The students did not experience the emergency situation(96.2%). Approximately half of the students received CPR education(51.9%), but they did not have the CPR certificate(94.3%). There was a significantly statistical correlation between the CPR knowledge and performance(p<0.01). The CPR knowledge was proportional to the CPR performance skill. The CPR knowledge (p<0.05) and performance (p<0.01) showed a statistical difference by the grade of the students. The CPR knowledge of the senior students was higher than that of the freshmen and sophomore. The CPR knowledge (p<0.01) and performance (p<0.01) showed a statistical difference by the education experience. The CPR education provided the students with CPR knowledge and performance. Conclusions: In order to promote and maintain CPR knowledge and performance on dental hygiene student, it should be reinforced the more systematic training program which can be repeatedly evaluated and retrained than the present. In addition, a follow-up study will also be needed for the student and clinical dental hygienist.

Analysis of case reports based on dental hygiene process (치위생과정 기반의 임상치위생 증례보고서 분석)

  • Lee, Su-Young;Choi, Ha-Na
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.749-758
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyse case reports performed through a dental hygiene process and provide basic data on clinical education of dental hygiene. Methods : 154 case reports which collected for six years were analysed. This study applied dental hygiene process model in dental hygiene diagnosis. Dental hygiene diagnosis was more cleared by dental a hygiene process model. Data analysis was performed by the Frequency statistics using SPSS 12.0 for Windows. Results : 1. The clients are mainly comprised 20's university student(91.9%). 2. In assessment phase, clients finished 100% test of subjective data. 3. When applied a dental hygiene process model in dental hygiene diagnosis, students have identified 23 type of dental hygiene problem and analysed dental hygiene problem frequently used as bleeding of gingiva, calculus and deposit of dental plaque. 4. In case of plan of dental hygiene intervention, Fluoride application showed the most high level(98.1%) in clinical intervention. 5. Results of intervention showed that performance rate(98.7%) of scaling is the most high level. Conclusions : Dental hygiene process model is more useful than other diagnostic models in clinical practice based on dental hygiene process.

Analysis on the current status of clinical practice and training in dental hygiene students (치위생학 임상실습교육 현황 분석)

  • Won, Bok-Yeon;Jang, Gye-Won;Hwang, Mi-Yeong;Jang, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.993-1007
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to review the current status of clinical practice and training in dental hygiene in hospitals and clinics for the students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 80 dental hospitals and clinics from August 8 to September 12, 2016. Except incomplete answers, 211 copies were retrieved and analyzed. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects (6 items), present condition of clinical education (7 items), support policy and facilities (8 items), teaching personnel (6 items), improvement direction (3 items), and general considerations (3 items). Results: The annual practice time for students was 8.4 weeks. The average number of students per each practice institution was 5.95. The evaluation of the clinical practice period was rated as 'average' by 55.3% of the respondents, while 65.4% preferred the current duration of the practice. Meanwhile, 33.0% of the respondents wanted to increase the practice period. In clinical training education support, 62.3% of the hospitals had a person in charge, 79.2% of the hospitals and clinics had a operative procedure, appointed staff and a department for student practice. But 86.5% of the hospitals did not have standards for the budget for practice and instruction fee. In the personnel for clinical training, 52.6% said they were dental hygienists. In 87.1%, the practice instruction conducted by professors was done through communication with the hospital or clinic, while the man-to-man practice instruction was 8.6%. Conclusions: It is necessary to improve the process and operation method of dental hygiene clinical training. In order to make clinical training meet education goals, a standardized set of criteria is needed to support training education and guidelines for instructors and students.

Evaluation of the Specialized Elective Course for Dental Hygiene Student's Career to Pursue Provided by Yonsei University in Korea (치위생학과 학생의 사회 진출을 모색하기 위한 특성화 교육프로그램의 평가)

  • Kim, Hae-Sun;Jang, Sun-Ok;Han, Sun-Young;Choi, Jin-Ah;Chung, Won Gyun
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the outcomes of the specialized elective course program to be designed to help dental hygiene student to pursue the career by providing the opportunities of attendance to the diverse social settings. Students participating the specialized elective course were required to attend one of the related dental or dental hygiene institutes of their own choice during 2 weeks. After that to evaluate satisfaction of the specialized elective course, 70 of 103 students who have graduated dental hygiene school in Yonsei University responded questionnaire that consist of satisfaction on the specialized elective course, influence on career, change of attitude for career etc. The most students satisfied the specialized elective course(very good 21.4%, good 47.1%, and neutral 24.3%) and satisfaction on this program was significant among related dental institutes. The majority of students(87.1%) responded the specialized elective course to have Influence on their career. Aspect to change of attitude for career, 63 percent of students started serious consideration making a decision on career. This findings indicate that the most students satisfy the specialized elective course, and this program providing the opportunity of attendance to the diverse social settings seems to help dental hygiene student to pursue the career.

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A case study on the difference of communication competency for dental hygiene process of care in the students of a dental hygiene department by the evaluator (일개 치위생(학)과 학생의 평가자에 따른 치위생관리과정에서의 커뮤니케이션 역량 차이에 관한 사례연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Sun;Jeong, Su-Ra;Choi, Yong-Keum
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study was to compare the self-evaluated outcomes of communication competency in dental hygiene process of care in the students of a dental hygiene department with the teaching evaluation, and to confirm the difference of communication competency by the evaluator. Methods: This study attempted to confirm the value and usefulness of self-evaluation and teaching evaluation on the communication competency. The subjects of this study were 43 junior students who took a course of dental medical communication at the dental hygiene department of a university located in 'A' city, and the self-evaluation and teaching evaluation were conducted using the evaluation paper which was modified from the communication evaluation tool in the previous studies. The collected data were subjected to the correspondence sample t-test to compare the difference between the communication competency self-evaluation before and after the education, and after communication education, while an independent sample T-test was conducted to compare the differences between the evaluators. Results: The student's self-evaluations before and after the education showed the statistically significant difference, moreover, the post-education competency scores were improved mostly in all the items more than the pre-education competency scores. The score of self-evaluation was higher than that of the teaching evaluation in all items except one question in the case of history-information collection stage. Conclusions: It is confirmed that there is an effect to allow the students to improve their communication competency in the dental health communication education in the dental hygiene department. To evaluate the student's communication competency, the mutual complement of self-evaluation and teaching evaluation should be confirmed in parallel each other.

The effects of CPR education on CPR knowledge and self-efficacy for dental hygiene students from different regions

  • Lee, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1003-1012
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the knowledge and self-efficacy of dental hygiene students after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) education. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 260 dental hygiene students in the period between 5 November 2015 and 30 December 2015. The data analysis was performed by SPSS win 22.0 program for frequency analysis, chi-square analysis, and dichotomies multiple response analysis. Results: Self-efficacy and knowledge increased after CPR education. Most of the dental hygiene students are statistically significant difference in self-efficacy depending on CPR knowledge. Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, we suggest that the theory and practice of CPR, if taught to dental hygiene students, will boost their self-efficacy, and enable them to perform it correctly when faced with and emergency situation.

A study on job preference type, academic ability and academic performance of dental hygiene department student (일부 치위생과 학생의 직업선호도 유형 및 학업능력과 학업성취도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Ji-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials for defining educational direction of dental hygiene department and establishing the instruction to improve direction consulting and academic effect of dental hygiene department student. Methods : The researcher surveyed the relation among job aptitude, academic ability and academic performance by selecting 131 dental hygiene department students of P university as study targets. Results : For high school classifications, direction searches and academic abilities of dental hygiene department students of P university, it was found that classical high school was 68.7% and vocational high school was 31.3%. For job aptitude, social type was 58.0% and artistic type was 26.0% so they were usual. For academic ability, interpersonal relation($12.78{\pm}1.34$), music/rhythm was($12.32{\pm}1.09$) and natural($12.32{\pm}1.00$) showed high scores in order over the first, the second and the third field and language/vocabulary(22.6%) and music/rhythm(21.6%) was the next. For academic performance depending on high school classification, job aptitude and academic ability, there was a significant difference in high school classification by classical high school($86.55{\pm}8.21$) and vocational high school($85.34{\pm}11.31$)(p<0.05) and there was also a significant difference in job aptitude by social type($85.45{\pm}9.42$) and artistic type($88.41{\pm}6.93$)(p<0.05). In the mutual relation between academic ability and academic performance, the high academic ability score in the first field was led to the high score in the second and the third field, showing significant mutual relation(p<0.00). Conclusions : This research has been accomplished by college students of dental hygeine department, so you have to consider before generalizing these results. Therefore it is required to research more, likewise using a comparison with other students or it should be conducted by general people.

The Effects of Faculty-Student Interaction and Peer Relations upon Academic Self-efficacy of dental hygiene students (치위생(학)과 학생의 교수-학생 상호작용과 교우관계가 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheon, Hye Won;Jun, Mee-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the influence of academic self-efficacy of Faculty-student inter action and peer relations. The subject were collected from 289 dental hygiene students J region, three colleges of between November 5, December 30, in 2018. The data was analyzed by descriptive, pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Faculty-student interact ion was correlated with peer relations(r=.434) and had a positively correlation with academic self-efficacy(r=.282) with improved of major satisfaction and higher academic performance, a much more vigorous active faculty-student interaction and peer relations of level of academic self-efficacy. The results reveals to develop program co-relationship in order to improve academic self-efficacy.

A study on the oral health promotion behavior of dental hygiene students and other major students (치위생학과와 비치위생학과 학생들의 구강건강증진 행동에 관한 조사연구)

  • Seong, Jeong-Min;Moon, Yun-Mi
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the oral health promotion behavior in dental hygiene students and other major students Methods : Questionnaire survey was carried out targeting 222 dental hygiene students and other major students. The collected data was performed frequency & percentage, chi-square test and multiple regression analysis. Results : The oral health awareness is male and female all 'unhealthy' 39.3%, 39.4%. dental hygiene students and other major students 41.9%, 38.5%(p<0.05). Oral health promotion behavior results, dental hygiene student who is higher than the other major students certificate in oral health education 66.2%, regular dental check-up 81.1%, use of oral hygiene supplies 54.1%, brushing three times a day 79.1% (p<0.05). The affecting factors on the oral health promotion behavior of dental hygiene students were use of oral hygiene supplies, explained 20.8%(p<0.001). The affecting factors on the oral health promotion behavior the other major students were regular dental check-ups, explained 20.1%(p<0.001). Conclusions : To promote the oral health of university students oral health education should be provided. Importance of dental check-up, recommendation for the use of oral hygiene supplies, etc. The findings of this study were oral health education should be strengthened for them.

Analysis of academic achievement in comprehensive dental hygiene courses using MBTI personality type (일부 치위생학과 학생들의 MBTI 성격유형에 따른 포괄치위생관리과정 성취도 분석)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Sun;Lim, Keun-Ok;Choi, Yong-Keum
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the academic achievement in comprehensive dental hygiene courses using MBTI personality type. This study will provide the various pedagogical approaches in the dental hygiene education. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 58 dental hygiene students in Chungnam from December, 2012 to March, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of academic achievement of comprehensive dental hygiene course and communication skills, After filling out the questionnaire, the students completed MBTI personality type sheet. Results: The students were categorized as extroversion type (58.6%), sensing type (70.7%), feeling type (56.9%), and perceiving type (67.2%). In the academic achievement, extroversion and judging personality type students had higher self-efficacy than the students of introversion and perceiving types. The extroversion personality type students also had the higher assignment level and confidence than the introversion type. Conclusions: In order to enhance the understanding and learning capacity of the students, dental hygiene professors should understand the differences in achievement levels due to different personality types so that they can utilize better pedagogical approaches.