• Title/Summary/Keyword: Density-Dependent system

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DENSITY DEPENDENT MORTALITY OF INTERMEDIATE PREDATOR CONTROLS CHAOS-CONCLUSION DRAWN FROM A TRI-TROPHIC FOOD CHAIN

  • NATH, BINAYAK;DAS, KRISHNA PADA
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.179-199
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    • 2018
  • The paper explores a tri-trophic food chain model with density dependent mortality of intermediate predator. To analyze this aspect, we have worked out the local stability of different equilibrium points. We have also derived the conditions for global stability of interior equilibrium point and conditions for persistence of model system. To observe the global behaviour of the system, we performed extensive numerical simulations. Our simulation results reveal that chaotic dynamics is produced for increasing value of half-saturation constant. We have also observed trajectory motions around different equilibrium points. It is noticed that chaotic dynamics has been controlled by increasing value of density dependent mortality parameter. So, we conclude that the density dependent mortality parameter can be used to control chaotic dynamics. We also applied basic tools of nonlinear dynamics such as Poincare section and Lyapunov exponent to investigate chaotic behaviour of the system.

PHASE ANALYSIS FOR THE PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS WITH PREY DENSITY DEPENDENT RESPONSE

  • Chang, Jeongwook;Shim, Seong-A
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2018
  • This paper looks into phase plane behavior of the solution near the positive steady-state for the system with prey density dependent response functions. The positive invariance and boundedness property of the solution to the objective model are proved. The existence result of a positive steady-state and asymptotic analysis near the positive constant equilibrium for the objective system are of interest. The results of phase plane analysis for the system are proved by observing the asymptotic properties of the solutions. Also some numerical analysis results for the behaviors of the solutions in time are provided.

Comparison of Display Visual Effects in Control Task under Limited Reaction Time (반응시간제한시 제어작업의 디스플레이 시각효과 비교)

  • 오영진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.47
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1998
  • Work environments have been changed with the advent of new technologies, such as computer technology. However, human cognitive limits can't pace up with the change of work environment. Designing human-computer system requires knowledge and evaluation of the human cognitive processes which control information flow workload. Futhermore, under limited reaction time and/or urgent situation, human operator may the work stress, work error and resultant deleterious work environment. This paper evaluate the visual factors of major information processing factors(information density, amount of information, operational speed of speed)on operator performance of supervisory control under urgent(limited reaction time)environments which require deleterious work condition. To describe the work performance int the urgent work situations with time stress and dynamic event occurrence, a new concept of information density was introduced. For a series of experiments performed for this study, three independent variables(information amount, system proceeding speed, information density) were evaluated using five dependent variables. The result of statistical analyses indicate that the amount of information affected on all of five dependent measure. Number of failure and number of secondary task score were influenced by both amount of information and operational speed of system. However reaction time of secondary task were affected by both amount of information and information density. As a result, the deleterious factors for the performances seemed to be a scanning time to supervise each control panel. Consequently, a new display panel was suggest to reduce operator work load for scanning task showing better operator performance.

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A study for prediction of temperature distribution in laser-assisted turning for rod-shaped cast iron (레이저 보조선삭 중 주철환봉 내부의 온도분포 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woo;Cho, Hae-Yong;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Suh, Jeong;Shin, Dong-Sig
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2010
  • Laser-assisted machining is dependent on absorbed energy density into workpiece. Generally, the absorptivity of laser beam is dependent on wave length of laser, materials, surface roughness, etc. Various shapes and energy densities for beam irradiation can be used to laser-assisted machining. In this thesis, efficient method of heat source modeling was developed and designed by using one fundamental experimental trials. And then, laser-assisted machining of rod-shaped cast iron was simulated by using commercial FEM code MARC. Simulations and experiments with various conditions were carried out to determine suitable condition of pre-heating for laser-assisted turning process. Temperature distribution of cutting zone could be predicted by simulation.

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Stochastic Order Level Inventory System with Dependent Lead Times (제품인도기간에 함수인 확률적 주문수준 재고정책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1986
  • This paper deals with probabilistic order level inventory system which the quantity ordered at the end of the scheduling period is dependent on lead times. To find an optimal solution, pearson system of distributions is used to approximate the probability density function of the on-order quantity. An example is solved and sensitivity analysis is performed to examine the relation between lead times and the ordering quantity.

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An Analysis of Supervisory Control Performance under Urgent Enviornments (감시제어작업에서 긴급상황의 수행도 분석)

  • 오영진;이근희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.32
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 1994
  • Work environments have been changed with the advent of new technologies, such as computer technology. The newer technologies, the more changes in our work conditions. However, human cognitive limits can't keep up with the change of work environments. Mental workload has been an important factors in designing modem work environments such as human-computer interaction. Designing man-machine systems requires knowledge and evaluation of the human cognitive processes which control information flow workload. Futhermore, under an urgent situation, human operator may suffer the work stress, work error, and resultant deleterious work performance. To describe the work performance in the urgent work situations, with time stress and dynamic event occurence, a new concept of information density was introduced. For a series of experiments performed for this study, three independent variables(information amount system processing time, information density) were evaluated using such dependent variables as reaction time, number of error, and number of failure. The results of statistical anlysiss indicate that the amount of information effected on all of five dependent measure. Number of failure and number of secondary task score were effected by both amount of information and operational speed of system, but reaction time of secondary task were effected by both amount of information and information density.

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The interference effect of Frequency Hopping signal for 16 QAM system in impulsive noise environment (임펄스 잡음 환경하에서 16QAM시스템에 미치는 주파수 호핑 신호의 간섭효과)

  • 장은영;김원후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1987.04a
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 1987
  • When a 160QAM receiver in the band of spread spectrum system is interfered with a pseudo-random frequency-hopp-ing signal the interference signal has the form of the pulse amplitude probability density function. Each interfrering pulse amplitude probability density function Each interfering pulse amplitude is dependent upon theprobability density function of hopping frequency and the selectivity characteristic of 16QAM system in this paper the error rate equation of a system performance has been derived in the above condition which are interfrerence form and impulsive noise environmensts. The results of system analysis show us that the system performance is de-graded by impulsive noise and interference power, which improved as the frequency hopping bandsidth increases whit respect to receiver bandwidth

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Development of High Density Mammalian CellCulture system for the Production of Tissue-Type Plasminogen Activator

  • Park, Byong-Gon;Chun, Joo-Mi;Lee, Chang-Jin;Chun, Gie-Taek;Kim, Ik-Hwan;Jeong, Yeon-Ho
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2000
  • A high cell density culture system for the anchorage dependent CHO cells was developed based on the combination of in removal of ammonium ion and microcarrier culture system, and semi-fed-batch feeding of glucose and glutamine was employed to the developed culture system. The glass bead was selected as an optimum microcarrier in terms of cell growth. An ammonium ion selective zeolite, Phillipsite-Gismondine, was packed in a dialysis menium ion. The semi-fed-batch operation was employer to the novel culture system for the high density cell culture, and the results showed the cell growth was improved by 32% and tPA productivity by 250%.

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Breathability of Breathable Fabrics for Sportswear according to Measuring Method (투습도 측정방법에 따른 스포츠웨어용 투습직물의 투습특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah;Kim, Seung-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.493-503
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated water vapor permeability of the 73 breathable fabrics for sports-wear according to the materials, finishing methods and fabric structural parameters. The water vapor permeability by KS K 0594 method of PET breathable fabric was superior than that of nylon one, in addition, water vapor permeability of coated or laminated breathable fabrics were higher than those of hot melt or dot laminated fabrics. The water vapor permeability of breathable fabric was dependent on the thickness, weight and density, which was consistent with measuring method. However, water vapor permeability according to materials and finishing method showed different results according to measuring method. The correlation coefficient of WVP of PET breathable fabrics between ISO and KS K measuring methods was -0.83 and the correlation coefficient of WVP of coated breathable fabrics was -0.72 and -0.71 for KS K and ASTM and -0.72 for KS K and ISO in hot melt laminated breathable fabrics. According to regression analysis, WVP of PET breathable fabric by both KSK and ISO measuring methods was highly dependent upon on the density and weight. In addition, WVP of hot melt laminated breathable fabric was highly dependent upon thickness, weight and density. Therefore, relevant measuring method for WVP of breathable fabrics has to be adopted to measure precise breathability.