• Title/Summary/Keyword: Demodulation

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Modulation and demodulation circuits of chaos frequency shift keying using coupled synchronization and drive synchronization (결합동기와 구동동기를 이용한 카오스 주파수 천이 변.복조 회로)

  • 정종은;박진수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.7
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 1996
  • Modulation and demodualtion circuits of chaos frequency shift keying have been implemented using chua's circuits. The modulatin circuit, which is designed ot perform the frequency-doubling by coupled synchronization wihtout changing the intrinsic characteristics of its two chaos signals generated, modulates the digital input signals. The demodulation circuit detects the digital input signals form carrier by drive synchronization. these circuits, which are simplest until now and have no restriction to their digital input amplitudes, perform the aimed functions.

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Dual-mode Blind Equalization Algorithm for QAM Demodulation (QAM 복조용 이중 모드 채널 등화 알고리즘)

  • Ryu, Seok-Kyu;Hwang, Hu-Mor;Song, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3209-3211
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    • 1999
  • We propose a robust Dual-Mode blind equalization algorithm based on Quadrant-partitioned Constant Modulus Algorithm (QCMA) and Modified Constant Modulus Algorithm(MCMA) for QAM demodulation and its performance evaluated. The proposed algorithm show that the stability in setting 2d range and the faster convergence accomplished to conventional Dual-Mode algorithm.

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Double Demodulation of a Ring Laser Dither Signal for Reducing the Dynamic Error of an Inertial Navigation System (관성항법장치의 동적오차 개선을 위한 링레이저 각진동 신호의 이중 복조방법)

  • Shim, Kyu-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses the methods for reducing the sampling time quantization errors of the body dither type ring laser gyroscope. A ring laser gyroscope has the angle quantization error which is generated by the frequency counting method of the laser beat signal and sampling time quantization error which is generated by the demodulation method for eliminating the body dithering in which the sampling periods are fitted to the dither periods. Generally, because the dither periods are longer than the calculation periods of the inertial navigation system, vehicle navigation errors are produced by long time attitude update missing during the vehicle move with a high dynamical motion. In this paper, the double demodulation method is proposed for reducing the sampling time quantization error and its effects under the dynamic situation are confirmed by simulation.

Performance Improvement for Nonchoherent DS/CDMA Reverse Links using Channel Estimation and Multiuser Detection (비동기 복조 DS/CDMA 역방향 링크에서 채널 추정 및 다중 사용자 검파를 이용한 성능 개선)

  • 홍대기;윤석현;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.755-764
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose maximum likelihood (ML) decision feedback channel estimation (DFCE) for M-ary orthogonal modulation in direct sequence/code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems. The proposed DFCE uses the maximum combiner output in a RAKE receiver as decision feedback information, enabling M-ary orthogonal signals to be demodulated coherently and a RAKE receiver to use a em maximal ration combining (MRC) scheme. However, the performance of the proposed DFCE in the multiuser environment is severely degraded due to multiple access interference (MAI). To overcome this problem, a multistage parallel interference cancellation (PIC) scheme is combined with the proposed DFCE for multiuser environments. Accurate knowledge of the channel coefficient estimated by the proposed DFCE is used to regenerate the signal of each user for the multistage PIC scheme. According to the results of our simulations, the performance of coherent demodulation using the proposed system is significantly improved in comparison with conventional noncoherent demodulation.

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Low-Noise Detector Design for Measuring the Electric Conductivity of Liquids (액체의 전기 전도도 측정을 위한 저잡음 검출기 설계)

  • Kim, Nam Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, design of a conductivity detector using a synchronous demodulation is presented to detect the electric conductivity of liquids with low noise. For the purpose, the detector is constructed by the combination of a carrier generator, conductivity detecting cell, and synchronous demodulator. The signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of the detector is improved by adjusting the frequency bandwidth of the demodulator, whereby infinitesimal conductivity signals can easily be measured under various noise environments. As an application example, a conductivity detector, which is applied to the air monitoring in a fabrication process of semiconductor chips, is designed using the synchronous demodulation. The validity of the design technique is verified by experiments. Since experimental results are shown to approach the design performance of the detector, the synchronous demodulation proves to be useful to the design of a conductivity detector for measuring the infinitesimal electric conductivity of liquids.

Ultrasound Harmonic Imaging Method based on Harmonic Quadrature Demodulation (하모닉 직교 방식의 초음파 고조파 영상화 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Song, Jae-Hee;Song, Tai-Kyong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2009
  • A harmonic quadrature demodulation method to extract the second harmonic component from focused ultrasound signals after a single transmit-receive event is proposed. In the proposed method, the focused ultrasound signal is converted into baseband inphase and quadrature components by multiplying with sine and cosine signals both having twice the center frequency of the transmitted signal and filtering the two modulated signals. The quadrature component is then passed through a Hilbert filter to be added to the inphase component, which leaves only the envelope of the second harmonic component. A novel phase estimation technique is employed in the proposed method to avoid the phase mismatch between the focused signal and the two modulating signals. The proposed method is verified through both theoretical analysis and computer simulations. It is shown that compared to the pulse inversion scheme the proposed method provides almost the same results for stationary targets and significantly improved harmonic to fundamental ratio for moving targets.

Design and Fabrication of the Transceiver with 400MHz Bandwidth (400 MHz 대역의 송수신기 설계 및 제작)

  • Hur Chang-Wu;Choi Jun-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies about design of a transceiver using a single PLL. The transceiver has bandwidth of $424.7\sim424.95MHz$ and the communication method used 21 channels 12.5 KHz channel bandwidth and FSK modulation/demodulation method. Also, we designed low power wireless transceiver for data transmission using a single PLL. Finally, the transceiver set achieves the following characteristics : 8.15dBm output power, 45.97dBc spurious property.

Pilot Symbol Assisted High Speed Packet Transmission System based on Adaptive OFDM in Broadband Mobile Channel

  • Ahn, Chang-Jun;Sasase, Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2003
  • 4G mobile communication system requires the throughput of 10-100Mbps. Adaptive modulated OFDM system is promising technique for increasing the throughput. In the pilot symbol assisted high-speed packet transmission system, the data symbol duration is generally considered to be small compared to the coherence time. However, OFDM symbol duration is longer than the symbol duration of a single carrier system, so that the packet duration of the pilot symbol assisted high speed packet transmission system is long. In this case, the change of channel conditions is too fast to be accurately estimated by channel estimator at the receiver in high Doppler frequency, so that many errors occur during demodulation, especially with the data symbols at the end of each packet. In this paper, we consider the BER at various instantaneous $E_b/N_o$ that includes the demodulation errors in high Doppler frequency. When the coherence time is ten times longer than the duration of a single packet, the channel can be closely approximated as an AWGN channel. Otherwise, the approximation breaks down and the above-mentioned errors that occur during demodulation must be taken into consideration. In this paper, we propose the pilot symbol assisted high speed packet transmission system based on adaptive OFDM using a novel lookup table to consider the demodulated errors and evaluate the throughput performance.