• Title/Summary/Keyword: Delay compensation

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Analysis of Row and Column Lines in TFT-LCD panels with a Distributed Electrical Model

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Soo-Hwan;Kim, Gyoung-Bum;Hwang, Sung-Woo;Kim, Su-Ki;McCartney, Richard I.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.882-886
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    • 2005
  • As the TFT-LCD panels become larger and provide higher resolution, the distributed capacitive and resistive lines induce the propagation delay, reduce the TFT-on time and deteriorate the pixel chargingratio. A number of the compensation methods, like the H-LDC (Horizontal Line Delay Compensation), have been proposed to compensate the propagation delay of the large and high resolution panels [1]. These methods, however, require the comparatively accurate gate propagation delay estimates at each column driver. In this paper, by observing the actual gate and data waveform from 15-inch XGA TFT-LCD panels, we could predict the propagation delay along the row and column line.

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Compensation Method of Tropospheric Delay Model Error for Ground Navigation using Meteorological Data in Korea (한반도 기상데이터를 이용한 지상항법 대류권 지연 오차 보상기법)

  • So, Hyoungmin;Lee, Kihoon;Park, Junpyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2016
  • Tropospheric delay is one of the largest error source in pseudolite navigation system. Because a pseudolite is installed on the ground and transmits its signal to a user in the air or on the ground, the conventional tropospheric delay model developed for a satellite navigation doesn't work properly. In this paper, performance analysis of several pseudolite tropospheric delay models has been done using meteorological data. Based on the result, a new compensation method for Hopfield model has been proposed.

Robust stability analysis of real-time hybrid simulation considering system uncertainty and delay compensation

  • Chen, Pei-Ching;Chen, Po-Chang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.719-732
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    • 2020
  • Real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS) which combines physical experiment with numerical simulation is an advanced method to investigate dynamic responses of structures subjected to earthquake excitation. The desired displacement computed from the numerical substructure is applied to the experimental substructure by a servo-hydraulic actuator in real time. However, the magnitude decay and phase delay resulted from the dynamics of the servo-hydraulic system affect the accuracy and stability of a RTHS. In this study, a robust stability analysis procedure for a general single-degree-of-freedom structure is proposed which considers the uncertainty of servo-hydraulic system dynamics. For discussion purposes, the experimental substructure is a portion of the entire structure in terms of a ratio of stiffness, mass, and damping, respectively. The dynamics of the servo-hydraulic system is represented by a multiplicative uncertainty model which is based on a nominal system and a weight function. The nominal system can be obtained by conducting system identification prior to the RTHS. A first-order weight function formulation is proposed which needs to cover the worst possible uncertainty envelope over the frequency range of interest. Then, the Nyquist plot of the perturbed system is adopted to determine the robust stability margin of the RTHS. In addition, three common delay compensation methods are applied to the RTHS loop to investigate the effect of delay compensation on the robust stability. Numerical simulation and experimental validation results indicate that the proposed procedure is able to obtain a robust stability margin in terms of mass, damping, and stiffness ratio which provides a simple and conservative approach to assess the stability of a RTHS before it is conducted.

Robust Steering Control with Side Slip and Yaw Damping Compensation Using Time Delay Control (TDC 제어를 이용한 측면슬립 및 댐핑보상 강성제어)

  • Lee, Seon Bong;Choi, Hae Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we report a robust steering control using time delay control for the vehicle dynamics variation due to tire/road contact condition variation, the lateral disturbance force due to the side wind, and the yaw disturbance moment due to the difference between the left and right tires' pneumatic pressure. We controlled the side slip and yaw damping compensation for rapid steering at the high velocity of the vehicle. Based on the developed control, the driver can only consider the desired path without concerning on the vehicle dynamics variation, disturbances, and undesired side slip and yaw oscillations. Simulation results show that robustness from the vehicle dynamics variation and disturbances was achieved by using the developed time delay control. We evaluated the side slip and yaw damping compensation capability for the rapid steering at the high velocity of the vehicle in the cases of three control methods.

Voltage Feedforward Control with Time-Delay Compensation for Grid-Connected Converters

  • Yang, Shude;Tong, Xiangqian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1833-1842
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    • 2016
  • In grid-connected converter control, grid voltage feedforward is usually introduced to suppress the influence of grid voltage distortion on the converter's grid-side AC current. However, owing to the time-delay in control systems, the suppression effect of the grid voltage distortion is seriously affected. In this paper, the positive effects of the grid voltage feedforward control are analyzed in detail, and the time-delay caused by the low-pass filter (LPF) in the voltage filtering circuits and digital control are summarized. In order to reduce the time-delay effect on the performance of the feedforward control, a voltage feedforward control strategy with time-delay compensation is proposed, in which, a leading correction of the feedforward voltage is used. The optimal leading step used in this strategy is derived from analyzing the phase-frequency characteristics of a LPF and the implementation of digital control. By using the optimal leading step, the delay in the feedforward path can be further counteracted so that the performance of the feedforward control in terms of suppressing the influence of grid voltage distortion on the converter output current can be improved. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experiment results.

The Effects of Clothing Benefits on Delay of Decision Making and Shopping Information in Internet Shopping (의복추구혜택에 따른 인터넷 구매결정 연기와 쇼핑정보이용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Na
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.766-776
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was 1) to identify the reasons for delay of decision making and the shopping information in internet shopping, 2) to classify consumers based on the clothing benefits, 3) and to examine the differences among consumer groups in the reasons for delay of decision making and the shopping information. The data were collected from a sample of 500 internet shopper aged from 20 to 40. This study used factor analysis, multiple regression analysis, Pearson's correlation analysis, cluster analysis and ANOVA. The results showed that the reasons for delay of decision making consisted of eight factors: Performance risk, Comparison shopping, Economic shopping, Social risk, Uncertainty, Expecting of market change, Product unsatisfaction, Passive shopping. The shopping information consisted of three factors: Product variety, Product information, Additional information. Five factors of clothing benefits were Economy, Figure compensation, Social position, Individuality, and Comfort. The respondents were classified into four groups by five factors of clothing benefits; Individuality seeking group, Low-benefits seeking group, Economy seeking group, Figure compensation/comfort seeking group. There were significant differences among groups in the reasons for delay of decision making and the shopping information among groups. Therefore, marketers need to provide different shopping information for delay closure by target groups.

Enhancement of Geo-pointing Performance for Electro-Optical Systems by Compensating Transmission Time Delay of Navigation Data (항법정보 전송지연 보상을 통한 전자광학장비 좌표지향성능 향상)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Moon, Seong-Man;Kwon, Kang-Hun;Yun, Chang-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2013
  • Geo-pointing is a function that maintains LOS(Line of Sight) to a stationary ground target by controlling azimuth and elevation angles of a EOS(Electro-Optical System) which are calculated from aircraft navigation data and target coordinates. In design and implementation of the geo-pointing, a transmission time delay between GPS/INS and EOS is a major degradation factor of the geo-pointing performance when the aircraft is rapidly maneuvered especially. In this paper, a kalman filter is designed to compensate the transmission time delay of aircraft navigation data. Simulation and test results show that the geo-pointing performance is enhanced by the proposed compensation technique.

Lateral vibration control of a low-speed maglev vehicle in cross winds

  • Yau, J.D.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.263-283
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a framework of nonlinear dynamic analysis of a low-speed moving maglev (magnetically levitated) vehicle subjected to cross winds and controlled using a clipped-LQR actuator with time delay compensation. A four degrees-of-freedom (4-DOFs) maglev-vehicle equipped with an onboard PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller traveling over guideway girders was developed to regulate the electric current and control voltage. With this maglev-vehicle/guideway model, dynamic interaction analysis of a low-speed maglev vehicle with guideway girders was conducted using an iterative approach. Considering the time-delay issue of unsynchronized tuning forces in control process, a clipped-LQR actuator with time-delay compensation is developed to improve control effectiveness of lateral vibration of the running maglev vehicle in cross winds. Numerical simulations demonstrate that although the lateral response of the maglev vehicle moving in cross winds would be amplified significantly, the present clipped-LQR controller exhibits its control performance in suppressing the lateral vibration of the vehicle.

Delay-Dependent Control for Time-Delayed T-S Fuzzy Systems Using Descriptor Representation

  • Jeung, Eun-Tae;Oh, Do-Chang;Park, Hong-Bae
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a design method of delay-dependent control for T-S fuzzy systems with time delays. Based on parallel distributed compensation (PDC) and a descriptor model transformation of the system, a delay-dependent control is utilized. An appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is chosen for delay-dependent stability analysis. A sufficient condition for delay-dependent control is represented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).

A wide range analog synchronous mirror delay adopting the comparator with inherent systematic offset

  • Chae, Jeong-Seok;Young-Jin park;Kim, Daejeong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2000
  • A new analog synchronous mirror delay to be used in the wide-bandwidth clocking circuits is proposed to overcome the frequency dependency of the negative-delay values in the conventional analog synchronous mirror delay. The scheme adopts a new dummy-delay compensation technique by adopting the comparator with inherent systematic offset to achieve the enhanced negative-delay range especially prominent at high frequency applications.

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