• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defective management

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기계고장을 고려한 생산및 품질검증 정책

  • 이창환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 1996
  • This paper addresses the effects of an imperfect production process on the optimal production quantity and quality inspection policies. The system is assumed to deteriorate during the production process. The results are either defective products or machine breakdown whether multiple quality inspection is worth or not. Furthermore, when multiple inspection policy is adopted, the optimal inspection schedule is shown to be equally spaced throughout the production cycle. Exact solution and approximation of the optimal production quantity and approximation of the optimal number of inspection are provided. Finally, to better understand the model of this paper, comparisons between this model and classical EMQ model are provided.

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On the Estimation of Fraction Defectives

  • Kim, Seong-in
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1980
  • This paper is concerned with the design of an appropriate sampling plan or stopping rule and the construction of estimate for the estimation of process or lot fraction defective. Various sampling plans which are well known or have potential applications are unified into a generalized sampling plan. Under this sampling plan sufficient statistic, probability distribution, moment, and minimum variance unbiased estimate are obtained. Results for various sampling plans can be derived as special cases. Then, under given parameter values, the relative efficiencies of the various sampling plans are compared with respect to expected sample sizes and variances of estimates.

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A Study on the Quality Control Method for the Product Liability Prevention (제품책임예방(製品責任豫防)을 위한 품질관리방법(品質管理方法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jo, Nam-Ho;Lee, Geun-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1988
  • Because of demand pattern variability and Product Liability pursuance for products, it is necessary to convert from Product Liability Defence to Product Liability Prevention. For aggravation of company environment, automation, mechanization and FMS are required, to reduce quality cost in this situation, we present the following two alternatives. (1) We solidify the PL policy by process improvement. (2) We set up sensor equipment for defective detection in its early stage.

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A Stochastic LP Model a Multi-stage Production System with Random Yields (수율을 고려한 다단계 생산라인의 Stochastic LP 모형)

  • 최인찬;박광태
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a stochastic LP model for determining an optimal input quantity in a single-product multi-stage production system with random yields. Due to the random yields in our model, each stage of the production system can result in defective items, which can be re-processed or scrapped at certain costs. We assume that the random yield at each stage follows an independent discrete empirical distribution. Compared to dynamic programming models that prevail in the literature, our model can easily handle problems of larger sizes.

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A Study on the Comparison of the Economics of Manual Assembly Process (수공조립공정(手工組立工程)의 경제성(經濟性) 비교(比較)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jo, Jae-Ip
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1982
  • Three different manual assembly techniques are evaluated by relating the effects of component quality to the total cost of the product. The results show that the choice of the scrapping or repairing the defective products or alternatively, salvaging the acceptable parts, may effect the total product cost by as much as 400 per cent. This paper emphasizes the need for accurate control quality of parts in assembly if low-cost manufacture is to be achieved.

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Rectifying Inspection Plan for KS A 3102 with Gamma-Prior Distribution (Gamma-Prior가 고려된 KS A 3102의 수정검사방식(修正檢査方式))

  • Jeong, Yeong-Bae;Hwang, Ui-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 1987
  • A rectifying inspection plan which assumes a gamma - prior distribution on the lot percent defective is considered. This sampling inspection plan is developed for finite lot sizes with matching OC curves and generated from an initial plan selected from KS A 3102 single sampling by attributes. Comparisons are made with each plan by three examples.

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A Study on the Productivity Increment through Construction of HT8 Management System for Automobile Plant in China (중국 자동차 공장의 HT8 관리체계 구축을 통한 생산성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Yong;Jang, Jung-Hwan;Yoo, Sung-Hee;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the productivity increment through construction of HT8 production system for automobile factory in China. HT8 production system start to build up several management indices. The important management indices consists of organization management, location management, management of order, management of defective item, management of delivery information, and warehouse management. This HT8 production system is expected to obtain the improvement for overall organization management and reduction by 50% in warehouse cost.

Product Liability Prevention by ISO9001:2000 Quality Management System (제조물책임(PL) 대응방안으로의 ISO9001:2000 품질경영시스템)

  • 최성운;이락구
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2000
  • Beginning from July. 2000, the product liability of Korea is designed for reduction of customer loss by defective products. Therefore, most of company are supposed to be ready for taking care of safety and quality of products. ISO9001:2000 quality management system reform to emphasize continual improvement of the process with customer satisfaction. First of all, this paper start with introduction motive of the product liability and examine distinctive mark of the ISO9001:2000 quality management system. We consider the correlation between ISO9001:2000 quality management system and product liability and would like to propose product liability prevention by ISO9001:2000 quality management system with classification a defect style of product, the management guide and the law case.

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A Study on Quality Innovation Movements of the Small & Medium-sized Company within the Framework of the cooperation with the Large-sized Company - Focused on the Single PPM Movement - (대.중소기업 상생협력 관점에서의 중소기업 품질혁신 운동에 관한 연구 - 싱글PPM 운동을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ju-Mi;Chang, Young-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2007
  • Quality management has been applied to the industry for strengthening the competitiveness regardless of the size of company. However, it has been argued that the operational models for quality management used in the large-sized enterprise could not be applied to the small & medium-sized enterprise (SME) directly. This paper analyzes the states and outcomes of movements for quality innovation in the SME and tries to give some suggestions for improving and spreading the movements within the framework of the cooperation with the large sized company. Survey results show that the preferable quality movements depends on the size of company. Especially, the Single PPM movement is most preferable in the SME. It contributes th decreasing the fraction defective and to vitalizing the communication and cooperation between large-sized company and SME.

- An Empirical Research on the Product Liability Response System for Consumer Safety- (소비자 안전을 위한 제조물 책임 대응시스템에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim Jin Yong;Oh Byeong Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2004
  • Product liability is the law of the manufacturer's responsibilities for the consumers' personal injuries or the losses of property resulted from defective products. In today's many countries, the product liability law are being enacted because of the safety of product use and the protection of consumer's right. In korea, the product liability is going to enforce on July 1, 2002. Though the construction of product liability response system is urgent situation, domestic manufacture company's PL response system is not nearly prepared in present. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to discuss the Quality Management's importance and the PL countermeasures by presenting the difference of PL response system construction degree by the Quality Management Maturity degree