• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deep-Drawing Process

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Experiments on the flange wrinkling for a deep-drawn rectangular container (사각용기 드로잉시의 플랜지 주름에 관한 실험)

  • 이계섭;이기환;박천희;한영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 1996
  • The tendency of wrinkling formation on the flange of a deep-drawn rectangular container was investigated experimentally under different process conditions. Such process variables as blank size, sheet thickness, blank-holding force, and depth of drawing are chosen to examine their effects on the flange wrinkles of the products. Number and amplitudes of the wrinkles are measured along the periphery of the flange and compared between each case of process condition.

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Application of Surface Area Calculating System for Design of Blank Shape of Deep Drawing Product (디프 드로잉 제품의 블랭크 설계를 위한 표면적 계산 시스템의 적용)

  • 박동환;최병근;박상봉;강성수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2000
  • One of the most important steps to determine the blank shape and dimensions in deep drawing process is to calculate the surface area of the product. In general, the surface area of axisymmetric products is calculated by mathematical or graphical methods. However, in the case of non-axisymmetric products, it is difficult to calculate the exact surface area due to errors as separated components. Fortunately, it is possible for elliptical products to recognize the geometry of the product in the long side and short side by drafting in another two layers on AutoCAD software. So, in this study, a surface area calculating system is constructed for a design of blank shape of deep drawing products. This system consists of input geometry recognition module and three dimensional modeling module, respectively. The suitability of this system is verified by applying to a real deep drawing product. The system constructed in this study would be very useful to reduce lead time and cost for determining the blank shape and dimensions.

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Rational Design Modification in a Multi-stage Rectangular Cup Drawing Process with the Large Aspect Ratio (세장비가 큰 직사각컵 다단계 성형공정의 합리적 금형설계 변경)

  • Kim S. H.;Kim S. H.;Huh H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2000
  • Finite element analysis of a multi-stage deep drawing process is carried out for the die design of rectangular cup drawing with the large aspect ratio. Simulation is performed for thorough investigation of unfavorable mechanisms in the initial design. The analysis reveals that the difference of the drawing ratio and the irregular contact condition produces non-uniform metal flow to cause wrinkling and severe extension. In this paper, the modification guideline is proposed in the design of the process and the tool shape. The analysis result confirms that the modified design not only improves the quality of a deep-drawn product but also reduces the possibility of failure.

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Experimental Study on the Parameters Affecting Deep Drawing Process (딥 드로잉 공정에 미치는 영향인자에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, D.W.;Yang, H.I.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2003
  • Sheet metal forming process is a non-linearity problem which Is affected by various process variables, such as geometric shape of punch and die, frictional characteristic, etc.. Therefore, the knowledge of the influence of the process variables is needed in the design of sheet metal working processes. In this paper, deep drawing tests for blank holding force, punch speed and lubrication between sheet material and tool were carried out to investigate the influence upon sheet formability. Experimental results were discussed about the defects on the deformation behaviors during the forming process.

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Experimental Study on the Parameters Affecting Deep Drawing Process (딥 드로잉 공정에 미치는 영향인자에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 정동원;이승훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1593-1596
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    • 2003
  • Sheet metal forming process is a non-linearity problem which is affected by various process variables, such as geometric shape of punch and die, frictional characteristic, etc.. Therefore, the knowledge of the influence of the process variables is needed in the design of sheet metal working processes. In this paper, deep drawing tests for blank holding force, punch speed and lubrication between sheet material and tool were carried out to investigate the influence upon sheet formability. Experimental results were discussed about the defects on the deformation behaviors during the forming process.

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A Development of Design Support System for Multistep Deep Drawing Process (다단 디프 드로잉 공정의 설계지원 시스템 개발)

  • 나경환;최석우;최태훈;정완진;김종호;배형수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2000
  • This study Is concerned with the development of design support program for deep drawing process. The present support program is designed to generate the layout drawings by utilizing the following key functions: analysis of product shape, generation of key stages by pattern database, determination of layout generation method, generation of layout. furthermore, from the results by process design program input data for simulation Is automatically generated with appropriate process parameters and connected seamlessly to carry out the finite element analysis so that the design can be checked for the possible problems in real manufacturing process. The designer can generate layout drawings and test the design by simulation quickly and conveniently In these system designer can verify and optimize the design. We tested this system for various type of product shape md found that the generated layout is in good agreement with the real cases.

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Analysis of Square Cup Deep Drawing from two Types of Blanks with a Modified Membrane Finite Element Method (개량박막 유한요소법에 의한 두가지 블랭크로부터의 사각컵 딥드로잉 성형해석)

  • Huh, Hoon;Han, Soo-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2653-2663
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    • 1994
  • The design of sheet metal working processes is based on the knowledge about the deformation mechanism and the influence of the process parameters. The typical geometric process parameters are the die geometry, the initial sheet thickness, the initial blank shape, and so on. The initial blank shape is of vital importance in the most sheet metal forming operations, especially in the deep drawing process, since the forming load and the strain distribution are significantly affected by the shape of an initial blank. The influence of the initial blank shape on a square cup deep drawing process is investigated by the numerical simulation and the experiment. The numerical simulation is carried out by a modified membrane finite element method which takes bending deformation into account. The numerical and experi-mental results show that the initial blank shape have strong influence on the forming load and the strain distribution. The numerical results are compared with the experimental results and other numerical results which are calculated with the membrane theory.

Finite Element Analysis of warm Circular Cup Deep Drawing Process of AZ31 Sheet (AZ31 판재의 온간 원형컵 딥드로잉 공정의 유한요소 해석)

  • Lee, M.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Kim, H.K.;Oh, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2007
  • Due to their low density, high specific strength and electromagnetic interference shielding, magnesium alloy sheets are used increasingly more often in automotive, aerospace, and electronics industries. However, magnesium ally sheets should be usually formed at elevated temperature because of their poor formability at room temperature. For the use of magnesium alloy sheets for an industrial, their mechanical properties at elevated temperature and appropriate forming process conditions have to be developed. In this study, the warm deep drawing process of AZ31 sheets is studied numerically by non-isothermal simulation. The difference between the isothermal simulation results and the non-isothermal simulation results and the progress of warm forming are discussed.

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Design of Porcess Parameters in Axisymmetric Multi-step Deep Drawing by a Finite Element Inverse Method (유한요소 역 해석을 이용한 축대칭 다단계 박판성형에서의 공정변수 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Cheon-Soo;Lee, Choong-Ho;Huh, Hoon
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 1997
  • A finite element inverse method is introduced for direct prediction of blank shapes, strain distributions, and reliable intermediate shapes from desired final shapes in axisymmetric multi-step deep drawing processes. This mothod enables the determination of process disign. The approach deals with the Hencky's deformation theory. Hill's second order yield criterion, simplified boundary conditions, and minimization of plastic work with constraints. The algorithm developed is applied to motor case forming, and cylindrical cup drawing with the large limit drawing ratio so that it confirms its validity by demonstrating resonably accurate numerical results of each problem. Numerical examples reveal the reason of difficulties in motor case forming with corresponding limit diagrams.

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