• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision of Location

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A Study on the Decision Making for Location Selection of Large-scale Discount Stores (대형할인점의 입지선정을 위한 의사결정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jae Heon;Lee, Sung Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5D
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study using Fuzzy AHP technique as a decision support system is to propose a structured and available decision making process for location selection of large-scale discount stores. The procedure of this study is divided into two parts to estimate the relative weights of evaluation criteria and analyze the sites of some large discount stores. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; First, compared with the other criteria, the population of primary trade area has the most weight, and moreover, there are the number of rival businesses, dimensions of roads, total population, lot size, purchase cost in order of size. Lastly, the sites of six stores are evaluated relatively, then the optimal location is selected, which proves the applicability for decision making process this study suggests.

Suitability Analysis of Onshore Wind Farm using GIS Program and Digital maps (GIS 및 수치지도를 활용한 육상풍력발전단지 적지분석)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Hwa-Woon;Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1919-1927
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    • 2014
  • In order to decide the location of appropriate onshore wind farm with higher potential wind energy, several decision processes using Geographic Information System (GIS) including Digital Elevation Map (DEM) were proposed and we also estimated the wind resources through the proposed decision process. Decision process consists with three steps. First step is excluding inappropriate location geographically using DEM data including SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) terrain data, landslide, land-use, roadway, and forest road data. And the second step of decision process is consideration of the difficulty caused by the natural environmental problem. This step is carried out using ECVAM (Environmental Conservation Value Assessment Map) data. And final step is determination of the most suitable location through the Moving Suitability Identification Method (MSIM) based on the moving potentially estimated wind resources area. Proposed decision process was applied over the Korean Peninsula. Wind resource potential estimated by the first and the second step is cases shows 35.09 GW and 7.17 GW, respectively, and the total evaluated energy from the all proposed step were 0.43 GW and 1.87 GW for the 3 km and 1.5 km geographical grid size, respectively.

A Comparative Study on Selecting a Plant Location: Focusing on Korean and Chinese Corporation (기업의 생산입지선정에 관한 비교연구: 한국과 중국 기업사례를 중심으로)

  • Zhang, Dong-Zhe;Yonn, Min-Suk;Kim, Jong Soon
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 2010
  • Where should a plant or service facility be located? The decision is crucial since the capital investment in land, factory construction, and facility is enormous. Once a firm has sunk a large sum of money into a factory, it lives with the decision for a long time. In this age of global markets and global production, this is a key decision problem for contemporary manufacturing and/or service. Using data from Korean and Chinese managers and the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), this paper did study on the actual condition for identifying the differences of opinion between the two group's(Shanghai and Shenyang managers) in how to make decisions on the location problems. Since this study was carried out during recent global economy recession, and the limitation of the collected questionnaires, it is hard to avoid the possibility for those managers to show different view from their ordinary times. Nevertheless, this paper will provide managers with useful informations on successful facility location in China.

An Analysis of Rank Correlation between the Apartment Purchase Price Decision Factor and Amenity decision Factor with cognition of the Consumer. (소비자가 인식하는 아파트 구매가격결정요인과 쾌적성 결정요인과의 순위적 관계분석)

  • 김형돈
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation between the Apartment Purchase Price Decision Factor and Amenity decision Factor with cognition of the Consumer. The result are as follows; 1. The correlation coefficient between the Apartment Price Decision Factor and Amenity decision Factor with cognition of the Consumer was 0.587. 2. The ranking of the purchase price factor which it prefers were analyzed orientation > sunlight > view > the rising price expectation > natural environment etc. And the ranking of the amenity were analyzed orientation > natural environment > view > sunlight > noise etc. 3. Consumer group was classified the location, sex, year of ages and unit scale. The rank correlation coefficient of (the significant was below 0.05) sex was 0.617~0.644, year of ages was 0.62~0.771 and unit scale was 0.762~0.852. This research proved the fact that the amenity correlated with the apartment purchase price decision factor, so amenity contained an economic value. And this result will be used in decision-making-process of apartment construction.

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Estimating Position of Mobiles by Multi-Criteria Decision Making (다기준 의사 결정을 이용한 이동체 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Jung-Eun;Kang, Il-Go;Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Yang-Weon;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2005
  • In the microcell or picocell-based system the frequent movements of mobiles bring about excessive traffics Into the networks. A mobile location estimation mechanism can facilitate both efficient resource allocation and better QoS provisioning through handoff optimization. Existing location estimation schemes consider only LOS model and have poor performance in presence of multi-path and shadowing. In this paper we study multi-criteria decision making which can increase estimation accuracy by considering other multiple decision parameters than the received signal strength.

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Analysis of Flood Reduction Effect of Washlands based on Variation of Rollway Characteristic (월류부특성변화에 따른 천변저류지군의 홍수저감효과분석)

  • Baek, Chun-Woo;Kim, Bok-Cheon;Ahn, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2009
  • Because it is difficult to install new large hydraulic structure, washland is considered as alternatives of hydraulic facility. As flood reduction effect of washland is dependent on flood, hydrograph, capacity of washland and spillway height, applying adequate spillway height is very important to maximize flood reduction effect of washland. In this study, effect of variation of spillway height on flood reduction effect of washlands is analyzed. The existing model developed to make decision for optimal location of washland using flood reduction effect as evaluation function and location of washland as decision variable was revised for this purpose. The spillway height of washland is added as decision variable and revised model finally give optimal location and spillway height of washland as result. The developed model has been applied to the Ansung River basin and application result was compared with that of existing model. The application result shows that developed model can give more efficient result than existing model.

A Flexibility Analysis of Depots Location Considering Physical Distribution Design (판매물류시스템 설계상 Depots 입지선정의 유연성 분석)

  • 강인선
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.65
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2001
  • In logistics decision making, Key elements in the design of any physical distribution are the location of depots and the distribution of goods from the depots to the customers. Considering open and close the depots, This paper presents a flexible analysis on the combined location-routing problem(LRP) the case for variation capacity of vehicle and customers demands each. The scenario examples are given the use of heuristic(Saving-Drop) in LRP types. The results is useful in apply to the logistics environment changes.

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Estimating the Position of Mobiles by Multi-Criteria Decision Making

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Ryu, Byung-Han;Ahn, Jee-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we propose a novel mobile tracking method based on Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), in which uncertain parameters-the received signal strength, the distance between the mobile and the base station, the moving direction, and the previous location-are used in the decision process using the aggregation function in the fuzzy set theory. Through numerical results, we show that our proposed mobile tracking method provides a better performance than the conventional method using the received signal strength.

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Decision of Optimal Platform Location Considering Work Efficiency -Optimization by Excavator Specification- (작업의 효율성을 고려한 최적 플랫폼 위치 선정 방안 -굴삭기 제원에 따른 최적화-)

  • Lee, Seung-Soo;Park, Jin-Woong;Seo, Jong-Won;Kim, Sung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.790-793
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Intelligent Excavating System(IES) for earthwork automation is on progress since the end of 2006 as a part of construction technology innovation projects in Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. Task Planning System(TPS), one of the detail core technologies of IES, is an optimal work planning system in conditions of effectiveness, safety and economic efficiency by analyzing the work environment data based on earthwork design and work environment recognition technology. For effective earthwork planning, the location of platform must be the most optimal spot for minimization of time, maximization of productivity and reduction of overlapped work spaces and unnecessariness. Besides, the decision of optimal platform location is to be based on the specifications and then is able to be converted with the local area calculation algorithm. This study explains the decision of optimal platform location on the basis of local area from the work space separate process and judges the effectiveness.

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Determining the Location of Distribution Center in Business Logistics (로지스틱스관리에서 배송센터의 입지선정)

  • 한수희;오형술
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1997
  • The location decision problem for distribution center is one of the most important problem in business logistics system. Because the proportion of holding and transportation cost to physical distribution cost in our country exceed the 60%, a corporation must feel strong pressure to investigate the location problem for distribution center. This paper presents an algorithm for determining the best location of distribution center in consideration with physical distribution cost, demand, and customer location. The methods of determining the distribution center location is that firstly many of proposed sites are built up where demand position is distributed, and then optimal location of distribution center is selected.

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