• 제목/요약/키워드: Database of Residents

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.023초

Development of a Two-Way Evacuation Route Database Based on Interviews Conducted with Historic Preservation Area Residents

  • Mishima, Nobuo;Miyamoto, Naomi;Taguchi, Yoko;Kitagawa, Keiko;Oh, Yong-Sun;Park, Sun Gyu
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.48-57
    • /
    • 2013
  • It has been determined that two-way evacuation routes that connect houses to evacuation sites should be developed to protect residents of historic preservation areas from future disasters. These routes are required because traditional buildings and other historic spatial elements are located close to each other. It is important to understand residents' perceptions of evacuation routes that connect their houses to temporary safe places to develop evacuation system strategies that include effective two-way evacuation routes. This paper describes a procedure used to construct a two-way evacuation route database designed to preserve two study areas that was based on an interview survey conducted with area residents. The resulting database contained residents' perceptions of evacuation routes. The database contains categorized spatial problems related to these routes that can be used for future research.

양로원 거주 여자 노인들의 비타민 E 섭취 상태 조사 (Assessment of Vitamin E Status of Female Nursing-Home Residents)

  • 김희선;김지선;송라윤
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.411-419
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was peformed to assess the nutritional status of female nursing home residents by dietary intake. The subjects were 60 nursing home residents aged over 60 from 3 different nursing homes in Seoul, Cheonan and Chunchon. Dietary intake was assessed by 24-hr recall and nutrient intake was calculated using CAN-Pro and database for vitamin E established by authors. To establish vitamin E database, we analyzed vitamin E concentration using HPLC in several foods consumed frequently by nursing home residents. The results of nutrient intake were as follows; 1) Average daily intakes of energy, protein, phosphorous, iron, vitamin $B_1$ and niacin were higher than RDA, but calcium, vitamin $B_2$ and niacin of Chunchon were lower than RDA. 2) Intakes of protein, sodium and niacin of Cheonan residents were significantly higher than those of Seoul. 3) Intakes of phosphorous, potassium, vitamin $B_1$ and dietary fiber of Cheonan residents were significantly higher than Seoul and Chunchon. 4) Intakes of sodium and cholesterol of Seoul residents were higher than Cheonan and Chunchon. 5) Average daily intake of vitamin E was lower than RDA. Especially vitamin A intake of Cheonan residents was significantly lower than other two cities.

  • PDF

공동주택 외관 리모델링 과정에서 거주자 참여 설계를 지원하는 인터넷 기반 외관디자인 협업설계 프로세스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Internet-based Collaborative Exterior Design Process to Support Users′Participation in Apartment Exterior Remodeling)

  • 심재란;최진원
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.77-85
    • /
    • 2003
  • The facade design of apartment is getting more important, since residents'needs on raising the quality of housing have increased, and also public interests on urban landscape are higher than before. As a way of improving facade design the necessity of remodeling consequently has been risen. The government also relieves the regulations related to remodeling. A apartment facade design should address how to express both identities and aesthetic tastes of residents, so they want to reflect their own ideas and opinions on the apartment facade design during the remodeling process. It is not always easy, unfortunately, to reflect residents'ideas and opinions due to the public characteristics of apartment facades and absence of tools that support effective design participation. This paper proposes an internet-based collaborative design process that supports residents'active participation in the exterior remodeling process of apartment. We outline three main issues involved in developing the design system: 1) a semantic facade database built upon classification of building facades; 2) an Internet-based facade modeler based on a real-time, rule-based procedural modeling method; and finally 3) the virtual reality(VR) simulation that allows a group of designers and residents to design in a collaborative fashion.

하천 경관모의 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Stream Landscape Simulation System)

  • 김선주;박성삼
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농공학회 1998년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.204-209
    • /
    • 1998
  • The creation of favorable water space, in our living circumferential space, is a very important factor to offer rural scenery to neighbor residents. In other to arrange stream landscape, we developed Stream Landscape Simulation System(SLSS). SLSS is combined with image and database rotationally. SLSP system creates composed simulation image overlaying both background and landscape image. This system is to compare and estimate original landscape image with simulated one. SLSP system needs continuing development and buildup of Unified Relational Image Database(mm) to design of various landscape.

  • PDF

고층아파트의 저층과 고층의 자살률 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Suicide Rates of Upper and Lower Floors of High-rise Apartment)

  • 김영욱;지봉근;김주영
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
    • /
    • 제35권8호
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study attempts to analyse the effects of high-rise living on suicide rates. All the apartments in the City A and every suicide were examined in detail. Research methods are as follows. First, a database including tenure type and number of residents in all apartment complexes was created. Second, apartments were categorized into two income groups of private apartments and social housing, and spatial configuration characteristics of a typical apartment were analysed. Third, differences in suicide rates were analysed for lower and upper levels in both apartment categories. Finally, the relationship between high and lower levels of apartments with their spatial configuration characteristics and suicide rates was compared. The analysis shows significant differences between lower and upper floors living residents' suicide rates. It can be stated that the low-income residents are more sensitive to living in high-rise environment. Also, it suggests the need to improve the high-rise living environment of vulnerable social groups. In addition, spatial integration decrease in upper floors of high-rise buildings, and it can be interpreted that spatial configuration may affect residents' pathological disorders or even suicidal behaviors.

토지이용과 주택유형이 정신건강에 미치는 영향 연구 - 전주시 국민건강보험공단의 정신건강 진료비(F-code)를 중심으로 - (The Effects of Urban Land Use and Housing Form on Residents' Mental Health - Focusing on the Mental and Behavioral Disabilities Expense (F-code) in Jeonju-city)

  • 유현아;김영석;양승우
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study is to identify land use characteristics which have influence on residents' mental health. Land use and housing types indicators including green areas and parks were selected by analyzing the related environment and health researches. Research database for every variable from 33 neighborhoods in Jeonju city were established through National Health Insurance Corporation, where is available for getting mental and behavioral disabilities (F code) expenses. The relation between those indexes and mental health were analysed. The findings of this study are as follows : First, the higher price area like apartments and raw houses the residents lived in, the more expenditure of F-code was paid. It could be interpreted by the relatively high frequency of medical treatment and interests on the health. Second, the more green area except park were there, the more F-code expenditure was given, which could be explicated with the spatial co-relation between location of green area and apartments of Jeonju city. It was very high, and apartment element's affect on the F-code was much more than the green zone. Third, the nearer to park were the residents, the less F-code expenses was paid.

연안거주민에 대한 재해대응능력 평가 연구 (A Study on Assessing Disaster Response Capacity for Coastal Residents)

  • 강태순;이승록;이종섭;김종규
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.979-990
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently the frequency of coastal disasters caused by global warming is increasing and the damage is becoming greater. Therefore, the Korean government is establishing various policies and measures to minimize damage. For disaster prevention, this study will evaluate the disaster response capacity of each local resident(Eup/Myeun/Dong) in coastal areas through the survey. The purpose of this study is to quantitatively understand the disaster response capacity and analyze spatial autocorrelation between hot spots(vulnerable area) and cold spots. Thus this study was conducted a survey of 311 towns(Eup/Myeun/Dong) about the disaster response capacity of coastal residents. As a result, Namhae has the highest average score(4.9). On the contrary, Hampyeong has the lowest(1.6). Coastal residents in Namhae seem to have better understanding of first aid and preventive maintenance. But coastal residents in Hampyeong seem to not have these characteristics. Afterwards, this study builds a database of disaster response capacity, and analyzes it using the spatial autocorrelation method. Finally, the area of hot spots and cold spots for disaster response capacity was quantitatively detected.

Vying with IKEA: HANSSEM's Competitive Advantage at Marketing Frontier

  • Kim, Sang Yong;Lee, Seung Min
    • Asia Marketing Journal
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-98
    • /
    • 2020
  • HANSSEM is a furniture company that leads the market of residential space in Korea. The goal of this case study is to focus on how HANSSEM copes with IKEA, the world's largest furniture retailer after entering the Korean market in December 2014. IKEA's entry into Korea is possible to destroy the existing orders in the retail industry and reduce the profit of incumbent local players by realigning industry relationships. However, HANSSEM achieved rapid growth with the largest market share in the furniture market through its internal capabilities. The authors propose the main success factors in three ways: (1) residents-database including apartment floorplans in Korea, (2) high-quality human services provided by construction and A/S (After-sales Service), (3) channel diversification that provides comprehensive consultations (e.g., flagship stores, home shopping channels, stores in marts, and interior dealers). Especially, there have been various consumer needs in Korean market, such as creating their own stylish space economically. HANSSEM meets customer's needs by reinforcing the space-package (complete-interior is provided to customer in a package rather than combining individual piece of furniture) and opening showrooms, which makes customers freely experience the products and receive detailed consultations on interior designs by alleviating customers' difficulties in decorating their homes. Based on HANSSEM's outstanding activities and new investments, we look forward to seeing that HANSSEM will achieve its ultimate goal of maintaining the position of number one furniture company by attaining customer satisfaction through higher quality in Korea.

기기별 전력 모니터링 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electric Power Monitoring System per Appliance)

  • 박성욱;김종식;임수진;황보세희;손준익;이인용;왕보현
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.638-644
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 일반 가정에서 Smart Grid를 통하여 누릴 수 있는 서비스를 발굴하고, 이러한 서비스를 구현할 수 있는 기기별 전력 모니터링 시스템을 구현하였으며, 모니터링한 데이터를 분석하였다. 기기별 전력 사용현황을 수집하고 이를 분석함으로써, 모니터링 시스템에 표시되고 있는 전력사용현황이 어떤 기기의 전력사용현황인지 사전에 정의된 프로토콜 없이 알 수 있다. 나아가서 전력 절감 방법 제시, 지능적인 대기전력 차단 및 복구, 기기의 이상여부 감시와 같은 서비스를 구현할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 시나리오의 실현 가능성을 점검하기 위해 기기별 전력 모니터링 시스템을 개발하여 가정 내 전력소비의 대부분을 차지하는 냉장고, 전기밥솥, TV, 세탁기 샘플에 대하여 전력소비패턴을 수집하여 database화 하였다. 또한 이 database를 분석하여 제시한 서비스들을 구현하는데 필요한 기본 기능인 기기식별이 전력사용 패턴분석을 통하여 가능함을 보였다.

공간데이터베이스와 유전자 알고리즘을 활용한 민방위대피소 수용 능력 분석 및 최적 위치 선정 (Capacity Analysis of Civil Defense Shelter and Optimal Positioning Using Spatial-Database and Genetic Algorithm)

  • 유수홍;배준수;이지상;손홍규
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제39권6호
    • /
    • pp.955-963
    • /
    • 2019
  • 현재 시민의 생명을 보호하기 위한 목적으로 민방위대피소의 설치와 관리가 정부 및 지자체 주도하에 이뤄지고 있다. 향후에는 지정된 전용 대피소를 포함하여 일반 대피시설의 확장을 통한 효율적인 민방위 대피소 운영의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 따라서, 대피소의 선정 시 수용인원만을 고려한 양적인 운영이 아닌 거주민의 분포 및 대피소의 접근 위치를 고려하는 것이 효율적이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 행정구역 데이터에 비해 세밀하게 거주민 분포를 파악할 수 있는 전수 집계구 데이터와 건물 데이터, 도로망 정보를 기반으로 유전자 알고리즘과 Huff 중력 모델을 활용하여 모든 거주민을 실질적으로 수용할 수 있는 민방위대피소를 선정하였다. 또한, 효율적인 데이터 관리와 빠른 처리를 위해 공간 데이터베이스를 활용하였으며, 본 연구 성과를 개량하면 시 단위의 광범위한 지역에 대해서도 일반 대피시설의 선정 및 개선 연구의 기반 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.