• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database Selection

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Design of an Optoelectronic Database Filter Chip (고성능 병렬 광 데이터처리 가속기)

  • 나종화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2000
  • An optoelectronic database filter chip for high performance database computers and applications is proposed. The proposed device is designed to perform the selection and projection operations of relational database operation on-the-fly in page-parallel manner to increase the overall performance of a database system. The device utilizes CMOS smart pixel array consists of detector and combinational logic circuit to perform the selection and projection operation.

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Methodologies to Selecting Tunable Resources (튜닝 가능한 자원선택 방법론)

  • Kim, Hye-Sook;Oh, Jeong-Soek
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2008
  • Database administrators are demanded to acquire much knowledges and take great efforts for keeping consistent performance in system. Various principles, methods, and tools have been proposed in many studies and commercial products in order to alleviate such burdens on database administrators, and it has resulted to the automation of DBMS which reduces the intervention of database administrator. This paper suggests a resource selection method that estimates the status of the database system based on the workload characteristics and that recommends tuneable resources. Our method tries to simplify selection information on DBMS status using data-mining techniques, enhance the accuracy of the selection model, and recommend tuneable resource. For evaluating the performance of our method, instances are collected in TPC-C and TPC-W workloads, and accuracy are calculated using 10 cross validation method, comparisons are made between our scheme and the method which uses only the classification procedure without any simplification of informations. It is shown that our method has over 90% accuracy and can perform tuneable resource selection.

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Bit-map Indexes and Their Selection Problem for Efficient Processing of Star Joins in Object Databases (객체 데이터베이스에서 스타 조인의 빠른처리를 위한 비트맵 색인 기법과 그의 선정 문제)

  • 조완섭;정태성;이현철;장혜경;안명상
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2003
  • We propose an indexing technique and an index selection algorithm for optimal OLAP query processing in object database systems, Although there are many research results on the relational database systems for OLAP Query processing, few researches have been done on the object database systems. Since OLAP queries represent complex business logic on a huge data ware-house, object database systems supporting the OLAP queries should have higher performance. Proposed bitmap index structure is an extension of conventional bitmap indexes for adapting object databases and provides higher performance with lower space overhead. We also propose a linear time solution of the index selection problem that will be used in the OLAP query optimization process.

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Construction of Web-based Material Database and Case Study of Material Selection for Automotive Engine Pulley (웹기반 재료 데이터베이스 구축 및 자동차 엔진풀리용 재료선정 예)

  • Chun, Doo-Man;Ahn, Sung-Hoon;Jang, Jae-Duk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • Material selection is one of the important activities in design and manufacturing. A selected material at the conceptual design stage affects functionality of the designed part as well as manufacturability and cost of the final product. Unfortunately there are not many accessible material databases that can be used for design. In this research, a web-based material database was constructed. In order to assist designers to compare different materials, two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphs were provided via the web browser Using these graphical tools, multi-dimensional comparison was available in more intuitive manner. As a case study, this system was applied for material selection of an automotive engine pulley.

Noise-Robust Speaker Recognition Using Subband Likelihoods and Reliable-Feature Selection

  • Kim, Sung-Tak;Ji, Mi-Kyong;Kim, Hoi-Rin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2008
  • We consider the feature recombination technique in a multiband approach to speaker identification and verification. To overcome the ineffectiveness of conventional feature recombination in broadband noisy environments, we propose a new subband feature recombination which uses subband likelihoods and a subband reliable-feature selection technique with an adaptive noise model. In the decision step of speaker recognition, a few very low unreliable feature likelihood scores can cause a speaker recognition system to make an incorrect decision. To overcome this problem, reliable-feature selection adjusts the likelihood scores of an unreliable feature by comparison with those of an adaptive noise model, which is estimated by the maximum a posteriori adaptation technique using noise features directly obtained from noisy test speech. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed methods in noisy environments, we use the TIMIT database and the NTIMIT database, which is the corresponding telephone version of TIMIT database. The proposed subband feature recombination with subband reliable-feature selection achieves better performance than the conventional feature recombination system with reliable-feature selection.

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Coordinated Millimeter Wave Beam Selection Using Fingerprint for Cellular-Connected Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Moon, Sangmi;Kim, Hyeonsung;You, Young-Hwan;Kim, Cheol Hong;Hwang, Intae
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1929-1943
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    • 2021
  • Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication based on the wide bandwidth of >28 GHz is one of the key technologies for cellular-connected unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The selection of mmWave beams in such cellular-connected UAVs is challenging and critical, especially when downlink transmissions toward aerial user equipment (UE) suffer from poor signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) more often than their terrestrial counterparts. This study proposed a coordinated mmWave beam selection scheme using fingerprint for cellular-connected UAV. The scheme comprises fingerprint database configuration and coordinated beam selection. In the fingerprint database configuration, the best beam index from the serving cell and interference beam indexes from neighboring cells are stored. In the coordinated beam selection, the best and interference beams are determined using the fingerprint database information instead of performing an exhaustive search, and the coordinated beam transmission improves the SINR for aerial UEs. System-level simulations assess the UAV effect based on the third-generation partnership project-new radio mmWave and UAV channel models. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can reduce the overhead of exhaustive search and improve the SINR and spectral efficiency.

Cooperative Query Answering Based on Abstraction Database (추상화 정보 데이터베이스 기반 협력적 질의 응답)

  • 허순영;이정환
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 1999
  • Since query language is used as a handy tool to obtain information from a database, a more intelligent query answering system is needed to provide user-friendly and fault-tolerant human-machine Interface. Frequently, database users prefer less rigid querying structure, one which allows for vagueness in composing queries, and want the system to understand the intent behind a query. When there is no matching data available, users would rather receive approximate answers than a null information response. This paper presents a knowledge abstraction database that facilitates the development of such a fault-tolerant and intelligent database system. The proposed knowledge abstraction database adepts a multilevel knowledge representation scheme called the knowledge abstraction hierarchy(KAH), extracts semantic data relationships from the underlying database, and provides query transformation mechanisms using query generalization and specialization steps. In cooperation with the underlying database, the knowledge abstraction database accepts vague queries and allows users to pose approximate queries as well as conceptually abstract queries. Specifically. four types of vague queries are discussed, including approximate selection, approximate join, conceptual selection, and conceptual Join. A prototype system has been implemented at KAIST and is being tested with a personnel database system to demonstrate the usefulness and practicality of the knowledge abstraction database in ordinary database application systems.

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A Feature Selection-based Ensemble Method for Arrhythmia Classification

  • Namsrai, Erdenetuya;Munkhdalai, Tsendsuren;Li, Meijing;Shin, Jung-Hoon;Namsrai, Oyun-Erdene;Ryu, Keun Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel method is proposed to build an ensemble of classifiers by using a feature selection schema. The feature selection schema identifies the best feature sets that affect the arrhythmia classification. Firstly, a number of feature subsets are extracted by applying the feature selection schema to the original dataset. Then classification models are built by using the each feature subset. Finally, we combine the classification models by adopting a voting approach to form a classification ensemble. The voting approach in our method involves both classification error rate and feature selection rate to calculate the score of the each classifier in the ensemble. In our method, the feature selection rate depends on the extracting order of the feature subsets. In the experiment, we applied our method to arrhythmia dataset and generated three top disjointed feature sets. We then built three classifiers based on the top-three feature subsets and formed the classifier ensemble by using the voting approach. Our method can improve the classification accuracy in high dimensional dataset. The performance of each classifier and the performance of their ensemble were higher than the performance of the classifier that was based on whole feature space of the dataset. The classification performance was improved and a more stable classification model could be constructed with the proposed approach.

A Hybrid Efficient Feature Selection Model for High Dimensional Data Set based on KNHNAES (2013~2015) (KNHNAES (2013~2015) 에 기반한 대형 특징 공간 데이터집 혼합형 효율적인 특징 선택 모델)

  • Kwon, Tae il;Li, Dingkun;Park, Hyun Woo;Ryu, Kwang Sun;Kim, Eui Tak;Piao, Minghao
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.739-747
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    • 2018
  • With a large feature space data, feature selection has become an extremely important procedure in the Data Mining process. But the traditional feature selection methods with single process may no longer fit for this procedure. In this paper, we proposed a hybrid efficient feature selection model for high dimensional data. We have applied our model on KNHNAES data set, the result shows that our model outperforms many existing methods in terms of accuracy over than at least 5%.

The Design of the Selection and Alignment Queries Using Mobile Program (J2ME) for Database Query Optimization

  • Min, Cheon-Hong;Kumar, Prasanna
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, recognizing the importance of the database query optimization design methods, we implemented mobile database with mobile program (J2ME) which is a useful database procedures. In doing so, we emphasize the logical query optimization which brings mobile database to performance improvement. The research implies that the suggested mobile program (J2ME) would contribute to the realization of the efficient mobile database as the related technology develops in the future.

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