• Title/Summary/Keyword: Database Management System (DBMS)

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A Multimedia Information System Integrating Hypermedia, Information Retrieval, and DBMS Technologies

  • Loh, Woong-Kee;Park, Byung-Kwon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Whang, Kyu-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.06b
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of a multimedia information system integrating hypermdia, information retrieval, and DBMS technologies. We browse the information space through hypermedia link navigation and also use ad hoc queries for direct retrieval of information from the database. Both the hypermedia and the information retrieval systems are integrated into a database management system (DMBS) so that concurrent edition, update, and retrieval of documents can have the ACID properties of atomicity, consistency, isolation, and durability. We will first explain the architecture of the system and then, describe how the hypermedia system is integrated with information retrieval capability, and finally integrated with DBMS capabilities.

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Development of Expert Systems based on Dynamic Knowledge Map and DBMS (동적지식도와 데이터베이스관리시스템 기반의 전문가시스템 개발)

  • Jin Sung, Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.568-571
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we propose an efficient expert system (ES) construction mechanism by using dynamic knowledge map (DKM) and database management systems (DBMS). Generally, traditional ES and ES developing tools has some limitations such as, 1) a lot of time to extend the knowledge base (KB), 2) too difficult to change the inference path, 3) inflexible use of inference functions and operators. First, to overcome these limitations, we use DKM in extracting the complex relationships and causal rules from human expert and other knowledge resources. Then, elation database (RDB) and its management systems will help to transform the relationships from diagram to relational table. Therefore, our mechanism can help the ES or KBS (Knowledge-Based Systems) developers in several ways efficiently. In the experiment section, we used medical data to show the efficiency of our mechanism. Experimental results with various disease show that the mechanism is superior in terms of extension ability and flexible inference.

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Design of the UCM(United CGI Management) System for WWW Database Interface (WWW 데이터베이스 인터페이스를 위한 UCM(United CGI Management) 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Gyeong;Hwang, Byeong-Yeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1989-1999
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    • 1999
  • Many people are the latest interested in the integration of the WWW and database systems. The UCM(United CGI Management) system, which is proposed on this study, is based on the method using CGI that does not change existing servers and clients to integrate the WWW and database system. Since the CGI executable architecture executes a CGI program whenever the database is accessed, the system performance is reduced greatly when many request to the database are made simultaneously. However, the UCM system improves the system performance since it uses the integrated CGI running a daemon process. Moreover, the proposed system can use the WWW database more economically and doesn't use the SQL because it does not use a DBMS. In UCM system, we define the extended HTML tags to implement the WWW database interface and use the EXODUS storage manager for accessing the database.

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분산 데이타베이스에서의 동적 화일배정에 관한 연구

  • 황영헌;김대환;김영호;강석호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 1996
  • We propose dynamic file allocation method in distributed database management system with changing access patterns. There are a lot of studies on file allocation problem in D-DBMS, and those studies deal with off-line analysis and optimization. Those works are well for systems with static database access patterns, but are inadequate for systems that have changing access patterns. In these systems, dynamic file allocation along with access pattern is more proper. In advance, Brunstrom et al. studied on this area, but they dealt a extremely simplified model. So, we make more practical models to simulate real system. In these models, many factors that were disregard in the advance study are considered. These models are composed with the non-replication system and the replication system. In addition to, we deal with CPU workload balancing in such system in order to improve performance of systems. Our methodology is very simple and realistic, therefore we think that it will give a lot of improvement in D-DBMS with changing access pattern.

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Concurrency Control with Dynamic Adjustment of Serialization Order in Multilevel Secure DBMS (다단계 보안 데이타베이스에서 직렬화 순서의 동적 재조정을 사용한 병행수행 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Myung-Eun;Park, Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 1999
  • In Multilevel Secure Database Management System(MLS/DBMS), we assume that system has a security clearance level for each user and a classification level for each data item in system and the objective of these systems is to protect secure information from unauthorized user. Many algorithms which have been researched have focus on removing covert channel by modifying conventional lock-based algorithm or timestamp-based algorithm. but there is high-level starvation problem that high level transaction is aborted by low level transaction repeatedly. In order to solve this problem, we propose an algorithm to reduce high-level starvation using dynamic adjustment of serialization order, which is basically using orange lock. Because our algorithm is based on a single version unlike conventional secure algorithms which are performed on multiversion, it can get high degree of concurrency control. we also show that it guarantees the serializability of concurrent execution, and satisfies secure properties of MLS/DBMS.

Development of Knapsack Problem Solver Using Relational DBMS (관계형 데이터베이스를 이용한 배낭문제 해법기의 구현)

  • 서창교;송구선
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 1988
  • Knapsack problems represent many business application such as cargo loading, project selection, and capital budgeting. In this research we developed a knapsack problem solver based on Martello-Toth algorithm using a relational database management system on the PC platform. The solver used the menu-driven user interface. The solver can be easily integrated with the database of decision support system because the solver can access the database to retrieve the data for the model and to store the result directly.

Development of the Performance Benchmark Tool for Data Stream Management Systems Combined with DBMS (DBMS와 결합된 데이터스트림관리시스템을 위한 성능 평가 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Gyoung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • Many applications of DSMS(Data Stream Management System) require not only to process real-time stream data efficiently but also to provide high quality services such as data mining and data warehouse combining with DBMS(Database Management System) to users. In this paper we execute the performance benchmark of the combined system of DSMS and DBMS that is developed for high quality services. We use the stream data of network monitoring application system and combine the traditional representative DSMSs and DBMSs in a single system for the performance testing. We develop the total performance benchmark tool implementing JAVA language for the our testing. For our performance testing, we combine DSMS such as STREAM and Coral8 and DBMS such MySQL and Oracle10g respectively.

Flash-aware Page Management Policy of the Mobile DBMS for Incremental Map Update (점진적 맵 업데이트를 위한 모바일 DBMS의 플래시메모리 페이지 관리 기법)

  • Min, Kyoung Wook;Choi, Jeong Dan;Kim, Ju Wan
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2012
  • Recently the mobile DBMS (Database Management System) is popular to store and manage large data in a mobile device. Especially, the research and development about mobile storage structure and querying method for navigation map data in a mobile device have been performed. The performance of the mobile DBMS in which random data accesses are most queries if the NAND flash memory is used as storage media of the DBMS is degraded. The reason is that the performance of flash memory is good in writing sequentially but bad in writing randomly as the features of the NAND flash memory. So, new storage structure and querying policies of the mobile DBMS are needed in the mobile DBMS in which a flash memory is used as storage media. In this paper, we have studied the policy of the database page management to enhance the performance of the frequent random update and applied this policy to the navigation-specialized mobile DBMS which supports incremental map update. And also we have evaluated the performance of this policy by experiments.

Performance Comparison of Database Management Methods on XML Document Storage Functions for both Commerce and Military Applications (XML 문서저장에 관한 민군겸용 데이터베이스 관리체계의 성능비교)

  • Gang, Seok-Hun;Lee, Jae-Yun;Lee, Mal-Sun
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.2
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    • pp.237-260
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    • 2004
  • As the research work about XML based on the development of Internet and according to the information exchange standard is being carried out, the need of discovering new methods to store XML documents and manage them efficiently according to the frequency of large-capacity XML documents increases. Consequently, as a kind of back-end database system, XML storage systems such as RDBMS, OODBMS and Native XML DBMS etc. are coming forth in order to save XML documents. It is an urgent task to make comparisons among usage expense, function comparison storage, inquiry, and manage dimension for each DBMS. This paper makes an analysis and comparison of DTD-independent XML document access methods in RDBMS, OODBMS and Native XML DBMS for XML storage and management. After analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of each access method and comparing the function of typical commerce DBMS such as Oracle 8i, eXcelon and Tamino for finding the possibility of military applications, an another appropriate method to save XML documents is proposed as to find an implementation approach to save structural XML documents.

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Development of knapsack problem solver using relational DBMS (관계형 데이터베이스를 이용한 배낭문제 해법기의 구현)

  • 서창교;송구선
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 1996
  • Knapsack problems represent many business application such as cargo loading, project selection, and capital budgeting. In this research we developed a knapsack problem solver based on Martello-Toth algorithm using a relational database management system on the PC platform. The solver used the menu-driven user interface. The solver can be easily integrated with the database of decision support system because the solver can access the database to retrieve the data for the model and to store the result directly.

  • PDF