• 제목/요약/키워드: Data Record

검색결과 2,100건 처리시간 0.028초

간호기록의 개선과 전산화를 위한 기초연구 (A Basie Study on Improvement and Computerization of Nursing Record)

  • 지성애;최경숙;박경숙;정용기
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to develop a basic plan for computerization of nursing records. The subjects were 7 nursing record forms, 58 charts, 23 nurses, 2 nurse managers, a nurse and computer specialist, 16 master course students and 3 professors. Data collection was conducted through questionnaire, observation and interview. The collected data were analyzed for problems, plan of improvement and needs for computerization. Based upon these results, it is recommended that nursing record computerization was needed a basic plan to integrate needs of nursing record computerization. The basic plan as fellows : 1. To illustrate a data flow path of nursing record and data dictionary that show nurse's work and record process. 2. To establish a system in order to use multi -tasking and graphic user interface. 3. To establish hardware and software in order to embody integrated management of computer based system through structured walkthrough. 4. To choose effective database management system and to achieve Log as record unit.

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A Maximum Data Allocation Rule for an Anti-forensic Data Hiding Method in NTFS Index Record

  • Cho, Gyu-Sang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2017
  • An anti-forensic data hiding method in an NTFS index record is a method designed for anti-forensics, which records data as a file name in index entries and thereafter the index entries are made to remain in the intentionally generated slack area in a 4KB-sized index record[7]. In this paper, we propose a maximum data allocation rule for an anti-forensic data hiding method in an NTFS index record; i.e., a computational method for storing optimal data to hide data in an index record of NTFS is developed and the optimal solution is obtained by applying the method. We confirm that the result of analyzing the case where the number of index entries n = 7 is the maximum case, and show the screen captures of index entries as experimental results.

기록정보 LOD 구축을 위한 의미 상호연결 자동화 실험 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Automatic Interlinking of Meaning for the LOD Construction of Record Information)

  • 하승록;안대진;임진희
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.177-200
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    • 2017
  • 빅데이터, 인공지능 등 신기술 환경에서 LOD는 기록정보자원을 내외부의 다양한 데이터들과 연결되도록 할 것이다. 이러한 연결의 중심에는 상호연결(Interlinking) 기술이 존재하며, 상호연결된 LOD는 기록정보 개방을 데이터 개방(Open Data)의 최상위 단계로 실현할 것이다. 지속적으로 증가하는 기록의 양을 감안하면, LOD 구축 시 상호연결 알고리즘을 통한 자동화는 필수적이다. 이에 본 연구는 기록정보가 외부 데이터와 상호연결되는 구조와 상호연결 시 고려해야 할 기록정보의 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 국가기록원 CAMS 데이터의 샘플을 수집하여 기록정보 LOD를 구축한 뒤, 기록물 메타데이터의 인물정보를 DBPedia와 자동으로 상호연결하는 테스트베드를 진행하였다. 이를 통해 상호연결 자동화 프로세스를 확인하고, 자동화 기술의 성능과 정확도를 확인하였다. 그리고 테스트베드를 통해 얻은 시사점을 통해 기록정보 LOD 상호연결 과정의 고려사항을 파악하였다.

Estimation based on lower record values from exponentiated Pareto distribution

  • Yoon, Sanggyeong;Cho, Youngseuk;Lee, Kyeongjun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.1205-1215
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we aim to estimate two scale-parameters of exponentiated Pareto distribution (EPD) based on lower record values. Record values arise naturally in many real life applications involving data relating to weather, sport, economics and life testing studies. We calculate the Bayesian estimators for the two parameters of EPD based on lower record values. The Bayes estimators of two parameters for the EPD with lower record values under the squared error loss (SEL), linex loss (LL) and entropy loss (EL) functions are provided. Lindley's approximate method is used to compute these estimators. We compare the Bayesian estimators in the sense of the bias and root mean squared estimates (RMSE).

버스 실사고 데이터 구축을 통한 대표 버스충돌유형 분석 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Representative Bus Crash Types through Establishment of Bus In-depth Accident Data)

  • 김형준;장정아;이인식;이용주;오세창
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2020
  • In this study, crash situations of representative bus crash types were elicited by analyzing a total of 1,416 bus repair record which were collected in 2018~2019. K-means clustering was used as a methodology for this study. Bus repair record contain the information of repair term, type of bus operation, responsibility of accident, weather condition, road surface condition, type of accident, other party, type of road and type of location for each data. Also, by checking collision parts of each bus repair record, each record was classified by types of collision regions. From this, 760 record are classified to frontal type, 363 record are classified to middle-frontal type, 374 record are classified to middle-rear type and 331 record are classified to rear type. As mentioned, k-means clustering was performed on each type of collision parts. As a result, this study analyzed the severity of bus crash based on actual bus accident data which are based on bus repair record not the crash data from the TAAS. Also, this study presented crash situation of representative bus crash types. It is expected that this study can be expanded to analyzing hydrogen bus crash and defining indicators of hydrogen bus safety.

마이데이터 환경에서 개인의 전자 건강/의료 데이터 활용을 위한 데이터 거래모델 (Personal Health Record/Electronic Medical Record Data Trading Model for Medical My Data Environments)

  • 오현택;양진홍
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.250-261
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    • 2020
  • 개인정보를 포함한 다양한 데이터를 활용하기 위해서는 정보주체의 권리를 보장하며 데이터 활용을 할 수 있는 모델이 필요하다. 정보주체를 고려하는 개인정보 활용 패러다임의 변화는 마이데이터를 기반으로 하는 다양한 데이터 활용 모델을 만들어내고 있으며, 다양한 개인정보가 생겨나고 다뤄지는 의료분야에서도 이러한 움직임이 진행되고 있다. 이번 논문에서는 마이데이터 기반 개인 건강/의료 데이터 활용 생태계가 확산되었을 때, 생겨날 수 있는 이해관계자들 간의 데이터 거래모델을 제안하였고 다양한 실험 결과를 기반으로 한 수학적 모델링을 통해 정보주체와 데이터 활용자 모두의 요구사항을 만족할 수 있는 개인 건강/의료 데이터 거래모델이 성립할 수 있음을 보였다.

진료정보 분석 활용을 위한 Clinical DW에 관한 연구 (A study of Clinical DW for utilizing analysis of medical treatment information)

  • 송민구;김선배
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2013
  • 지금까지의 병원의 DW(Data Warehouse)는 주로 원무중심의 데이터를 분석하는 용도로 사용되어 왔다. 하지만, 전자의무기록(Electronic Medical Record) 시스템이 구축되면서 원무중심의 기존의 DW와 달리 진료 기록과 영상 촬영 기록의 판독내용 등의 비정형 데이터도 환자의 진료 및 치료의 중요한 정보를 얻는데 매우 유익하게 활용될 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 지금까지 병원에서 활용되는 원무 중심의 DW(Medical DW)가 아닌 진료 중심의 DW(Clinical DW)의 구축의 필요성을 제기하였다. 또한 CDW가 실제로 어떤 부분에 어떻게 활용되는 지를 기술하였다. 마지막으로 병원의 실제 진료 데이터를 시소러스(Thesaurus)검색 방법을 사용하여 과거 이력에 따른 연관 상병 간의 상관관계를 도출하여 환자 조기치료의 기반을 마련하고자 한다.

의료데이터 관리 및 폐기에 대한 실태 연구 (A Study on the Management and Disposal of Medical Data)

  • 임광철;윤영민
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2024
  • In the present age of artificial intelligence and metaverse, research on the importance of data and the amount of data is actively being conducted. Among these data, medical data contains the most sensitive information of individuals, so research on data generation, storage, management, and disposal is urgently needed. This study analyzed the status of medical data management in the United States, Europe, and Korea, and identified and analyzed medical data management laws and implementation status through working-level staff working in medical sites. As a result of the analysis, about 70% of medical professionals were able to identify the absence of recognition and management of medical data. The survey subjects were limited to Gwangju and Jeollanam-do, and 237 medical workers were conducted. More than 54% of the awareness of medical record generation, storage, and management came out, but about 70% of the occupations except doctors, oriental doctors, and dentists did not recognize the medical record management method. As necessary for medical record management, cost and the need for professional managers were 91.4%. Through this study, it was confirmed that the expansion of legal education for medical workers, the enactment of related laws, and the need for sincere fostering of medical record managers were required.

퇴원환자 진료정보 DB의 데이터 수집 과정 재설계 (Reengineering of the Data Collection Process for Discharge Abstract Database)

  • 홍준현;최귀숙;이은미
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2000
  • Background : Severance Hospital is an university hospital which has 1,580 beds. A LAN system was installed in the Medical Record Department in 1992 and discharge abstract data have been added to the discharge abstract database(DB) The previous work flow in the Medical Record Department had 5 levels: 1) chart collection from wards, 2) assembling, 3) abstracting data from medical record on worksheet by 2 RRAs, 4) checking deficiencies and coding diagnosis and procedures by 4 RRAs, 5) inputting the data into the discharge abstract data base by 1 RRA. The average processing time took 19.3 days from the patient discharge date. It had the production of monthly statistical report delayed. Besides, it caused the users in the hospital to complain. Methods : A CQI team was organized to find a way to shorten the processing time less than 10 days. The team identified the factors making the processing time long and integrated three levels from the 3rd level into one. Each of 7 RRAs performed the integrated level on her workstation instead of taking one of three separate levels. The comparison of processing time before and after the changes was made with 3'846 discharges of April, 1999 and 4,189 discharges of August, 1999. Results : The average processing time was shortened from 19.3 days to 8.7 days. Especially the integrated level took only 3.6 days, compared with 12.3 days before the change. The percentage of finishing up the whole processing within 10 days from discharge was increased up to 77.6%, which was 2.4% before the integration. The prevalence of error in data input was not increased in the new method. Conclusions : The integrated processing method has the following advantages: 1) the expedition of production of monthly statistical report, 2) the increase of utilizing rate of dischare abstract data by Billing Dept, Emergency Room, QI Dept., etc., 3) the improvement of intradepartmental work follow, 4) the enhancement of medical record quality by checking the deficiencies earlier than before.

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Effects of nursing record education focused on legal aspects at small and medium sized hospitals

  • Do, Taehee;Kim, Heejung
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of nursing record education on the knowledge and performance of nursing record of nurses at small- and medium-sized hospitals. Methods: The participants were 62 nurses working in two small- and medium-sized hospitals. Thirty-two nurses comprised the experimental group, and 30 nurses comprised the control group. Nursing record education was provided for the experimental group. Data were analyzed by x2-test and t-test analysis using the IBM SPSS statistics 25.0 Program. Results: After education, the knowledge (t=2.43, p=.019), performance (t=2.19, p=.033) and behavior scores (t=2.42, p=.018) on nursing record were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. Based on this result, nursing record education is an effective intervention to improve nurses' knowledge and performance in writing nursing records in small- and medium-sized hospitals. Conclusion: We suggest the development of a systematic and standardized education program on nursing record including its legal aspects, for nurses in small- and medium-sized hospitals. The results of this study can be used as basic data for developing a nursing record education program for small- and medium-sized hospitals.