• Title/Summary/Keyword: Daname

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Short Culm, Lodging Tolerance, Non-glutinous Foxtail millet (Setaria italica Beauv.) Variety 'Daname' (단간 내도복 메조 '단아메')

  • Ko, Jee-Yeon;Song, Seok-Bo;Choe, Meyong-Eun;Kwak, Do-Yeon;Kim, Jung-In;Park, Chang-Hwan;Choi, Ji-Myeong;Woo, Koan-Sik;Jung, Tae-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.396-402
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    • 2017
  • 'Daname' is a foxtail millet(Setaria italica Beauv.) variety developed and registered by Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA in 2014. This variety which collected from IT252182 was developed through pure line selection. 'Daname' is a early-maturing variety having 100 days of growth period from seeding to harvesting in Milyang of Korea. The culm length is about 97 cm which is 20cm shorter culm length than standard variety 'Hwanggeumjo', and it showed tolerant to lodging in field. The panicle shape is a cylindrical and the length is about 19cm. According to the grain, seed color and dehusked grain colors are orange and yellow and endosperm characteristic is non-glutinous. The yield performance of this variety was about $3.81t\;ha^{-1}$ in local adaptability test from 2013 to 2014 and it showed similar with standard variety 'Hwanggeumjo'. As the addition amount of 'Daname' in rice increased from 0% to 30% and 100%, the antioxidant ability of 'Daname' added rice and hardness/stickiness balances were increased. But we could not find out the difference of hardness/stickiness balances between 0%and 10% addition. So, 10% addition amount was concluded to increase antioxidant ability regardless eating quality of cooked rice. (Variety registration No. 6243)

Starch characteristics of foxtail millet and sorghum cultivars grown in Korea (국내 육성 조 및 수수 전분의 이화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Woo, Koan Sik;Lee, Byong Won;Lee, Jin Young;Lee, Yu-Young;Kim, Min Young;Kim, Mihyang;Lee, Byoungkyu
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we investigated the starch characteristics of foxtail millet (FM) and sorghum (SG) cultivars grown in Korea. The amylose contents were 29.42 and 6.42% in the Daname and Samdachal FM cultivars, and 9.09 and 11.11% in the Nampungchal and Sodamchal SG cultivars, respectively. The amylopectin polymerization analysis showed that the highest degree of polymerization (DP) was in the range of DP13-24 for all samples, at approximately 60%. The resistant starch content was very low (<0.10%) among the FM and SG cultivars. The starch gelatinization analysis showed low setback values in the Samdachal and Nampungchal cultivars. The gelatinization enthalpy, calculated based on an endothermic reaction, did not differ significantly between the SG cultivars but was significantly higher in the Samdachal FM cultivars than in the Daname FM cultivars. The results of this study might be used as basic data for the development of FM and SG products.

Nutritional Compositions of Varieties of Foxtail millet and Proso millet Developed in Korea (국내 육성 조와 기장 품종의 영양성분 특성)

  • Choi, Ji-Myung;Kwak, Do-Yeon;Choe, Myeong-Eun;Song, Seuk-Bo;Park, Chang-hwan;Ko, Jee-Yeon
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2019
  • Foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) and proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) were not the major cereal crops in Korea. Although, they are attracting attention due to their nutritional excellence. This study focused on nutritional composition of Korean foxtail millet and proso millet varieties. The protein content of foxtail millet is lower than that of proso millet, and the fat content tends to be higher. Especially, Daname (foxtail millet) and Geumsilchal (proso millet) showed the highest protein content. Also, among these, Chohwangme (foxtail millet) and Manhongchal (proso millet) were the highest fat content, respectively. In the essential amino acids content results, these crops were rich in leucine, phenylalanine and valine. Also, lipids were composed of palmitic acid (C16:0), stearic acid (C18:0), oleic acid (C18:1), linoleic acid (C18:2), linolenic acid (C18:3), arachidic acid (C20:0), gadoleic acid (C20:1), and behenic acid (C22:0). Especially, linoleic acid content was the highest.