• 제목/요약/키워드: Damped vibration system

검색결과 104건 처리시간 0.028초

초정밀 듀얼 스테이지를 위한 고댐핑 저진동 제어기 개발 (Development of Low-Vibration Controller for Ultra-Precision Dual Stage)

  • 강석일;김정한
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a cross-damped low vibration controller was developed to reduce vibration in ultra-precision dual stage driven by master/slave principle. In master-slave structure, the master stage leads the driving motion and the slave stage follows it so as to maintain a constant gap between two stages. In this structure, a small perturbation of master stage makes big oscillations in slave servoing stage, so a low damped master stage composed of voice coil motor makes a long vibration in settling area after driving motion profile. In this research, an effective feedback damping algorithm for increase the damping characteristics of the dual stage was developed. The designed velocity damping algorithm improves the system stability and reduces the settling time of the whole system. Simulation and experimental results show that the developed algorithm reduces settling time and improves the regulating performance.

선형동흡진기의 매개변수가 감쇠진동계의 진동특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of parameters of a linear dynamic vibration absorber on the vibrational characteristics of damped vibrational systems)

  • 윤장상;이양우;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the vibrational characteristics of linear damped vibrational systems with a linear dynamic absorber. The amplitude ratios of main vibrational system are derived from the equation of motion for the system, and optimal natural frequency ratio and damping ratio of dynamic absorber are obtained by computer simu- lation, which minimize the amplitude ratio of main vibrational system for the whole range of the frequency ratio. And, the effects of the parameters on the amplitude ratios are investigated. As the results, the effect of the natural frequency ratio on the amplitude ratio of main vibrational system is more important than that of the damping ratio of dynamic absorber as damping ratio of main vibrational system becomes larger. For the case of large damping ration of main vibrational system becomes larger. For the case of large damping ratio of main vibration system, the amplitude ratios are not decreased dramationally in spite of inoreasing mass ratio.

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동적 평형위치에 있는 다물체계의 모드특성에 미치는 공차의 영향 분석을 위한 해석적 방법 (Analytical Method to Analyze the Effect of Tolerance on the Modal Characteristic of Multi-body Systems in Dynamic Equilibrium)

  • 김범석;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2007
  • Analytical method to analyze the effect of tolerance on the modal characteristic of multi-body systems in dynamic equilibrium position is suggested in this paper. Monte-Carlo method is conventionally employed to perform the tolerance analysis. However, Monte-Carlo method spends too much time for analysis and has a greater or less accuracy depending on sample condition. To resolve these problems, an analytical method is suggested in this paper. Sensitivity equations for damped natural frequencies and the transfer function are derived at the dynamic equilibrium position. By employing the sensitivity information of mass, damping and stiffness matrices, the sensitivities of damped natural frequencies and the transfer function can be calculated.

수치 해석을 이용하여 제진대와 제진대에 부착된 가속도계의 가속도 비교 (Comparison of Acceleration of Vibration Isolator and Accelerometer Attached Vibration Isolator Using Numerical Analysis)

  • 신동호;이정우;오재응;이정윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2013
  • The process of producing high precision and light weight product is always exposed to impact load or shock. Because of this, isolator device is required. To measure the response of the isolator, accelerometer is practically used. However, the measured response of the accelerometer is different to the response of the isolator. To predict the response of the accelerometer and the isolator, 2-DOF damped system with an input shock is modeled using numerical analysis. 1-DOF damped system with a base excitation is also used to predict the response of the isolator. The mass ratio, damping ratio, and natural frequency ratio are then varied. The predicted responses from the two modeling approaches are compared and large errors are found.

非線型 스프링과 線型감쇠를 가지는 動吸振器에 관한 硏究 (A study on the dynamic vibration absorber having non-linear spring and linear damper)

  • 김광식;안찬우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 Newton법에 의한 수치해석을 이용하여 감쇠를 가진 진동계의 최적고유진동수비와 최적감쇠비를 구했으며, 비선형동흡진기가 부착된 진동계의 운동 방정식을 유도하여 조화밸런스법에 의한 진폭비를 산출해서 진폭비에 대한 비선형성의 영향 및 경성스프링과 연성스프링의 특성을 규명하였다.

점탄성 감쇠기가 설치된 구조물의해석방법에 관한 연구 (A comparative study on the methods for analyses of viscoelastically damped structures)

  • 김진구
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1999
  • Although the vibration control effects of viscoelastic dampers in building structures have been well proved by numerous theoretical and practical examples it is difficult to find an outstanding method for analysis of viscoelastically damped structures satisfying both exactness and efficiency. Thus in this study four analysis methods for viscoelastically damped structures that are currently used or can be applied for the those system are speculated and compared to provide bass for developing a better method for analysis of viscoelastically damped structures. The seismic response time history inter-story drfts and analysis time recorded by computer simulation of four different methods are compared. Among these methods complex modal superposition approach turns out to be ecomomic and accurate procedure.

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비비례감쇠 시스템의 고유치해석에 필요한 누락고유치 검사기법 (Checking Techniques for Missed Eigenvalues of Nonproportionally Damped System)

  • 정형조;조지성;김병완;이인원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.948-951
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the two recently developed checking techniques far missed eigenvalues of nonproportionally damped system. The first technique is based on the argument principle. On the other hand, the second one is based on Rombouts' algorithm and Gleyse's theorem, which has been known as the effective and well-proven method. In the paper, the main features of the two techniques are explained and their effectiveness is also investigated by considering a numerical example.

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감쇠 시스템의 고유진동수와 모드의 미분을 구하기 위한 대수적 방법의 개선 (Improved Algebraic Method for Computing Eigenpair Sensitivities of Damped System)

  • 조홍기;고만기;이인원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a very simple procedure for determining the sensitivities of the eigenpairs of damped vibratory system with distinct eigenvalues. The eigenpairs derivatives can be obtained by solving algebraic equation with a symmetric coefficient matrix whose order is (n+1) ${\times}$ (n+1), where n is the number of degree of freedom the mothod is an improvement of recent work by I. W. Lee, D. O. Kim and G. H. Jung; the key idea is that the eigenvalue derivatives and the eigenvector derivatives are obtained at once via only one algebraic equation, instead of using two equations separately as like in Lee and Jung's method. Of course, the method preserves the advantages of Lee and Jung's method.

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감쇠진동계에 부착된 코일스프링과 오일댐퍼로 구성된 동흡진기

  • 최석창;안찬우;박일수;이희범
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 1996
  • Vibration absorber is used to protect the primary system from steady-state harmonic disturbance. By attaching the absorber to the primary system which is modeled as a SDOF system, the new system becomes two DOF system. Depending on the driving frequency on the original system, the absorber needs to be carefully tuned, that is, to choose adequate value of the absorber mass and stiffness, so that the motion of the original mass is a minimum. This paper presents the effects of resonance frequency ratio and of vibration absorber with oil damper and coil spring for linear damped primary systems.

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플라이휠의 고무댐퍼가 기관(機關)의 진동(振動)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effect of Rubber Damper of Flywheel on the Vibration of Diesel Engine)

  • 명병수;김성래
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.239-251
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    • 1993
  • Data acquisition system and computer program developed in this study could be well used in engine vibration analysis. The system and program developed were also operated to be able to control measuring interval, number of channels, number of data. The flywheel was specially studied to provide the proper weight with rubber damper for the engine design at low level of vibration. This study was conducted to obtain basic data which affect the engine vibration. The experiment of this study was performed on original weight flywheel, weight-reduced flywheel, weight-reduced and rubber-coated flywheel, weight-reduced and damper-attached flywheel. Avarage of peak value, maximum vibration, power spectrum density based on FFT analysis are major factors of this experiment. Results were obtained as follows : 1. When rubber was inserted in the flywheel rim of which weight was reduced from 32.2kgf to 24.4 kgf, maximum vibration of the engine was decreased 48.3% at X axis, 35.5% at Y axis and 34.6% at Z axis in comparison with the flywheel of original weight. 2. When the flywheel of rubber damper was compared with the original flywheel, the average of absolute vibration for rubber damped flywheel was decreased at X, Y, Z axis and especially its decreasing rate was so high at X-axis comparing with the other flywheel, which implied that rubber damper was very useful to reducing the vibration of the engine at X axis. 3. Hysteresis losses of X, Y, Z axis were greatly decreased in the flywheel with rubber damper on rim. 4. Damped oscillation effect on X and Y axis vibration above average peak vibration by the flywheel of rubber damper on rim was larger than those by the other flywheels. 5. Power spectrums of vibration at real and imaginery part were bi-mode type. The vibration frequency of rubber dampered flywheel which weight is decreased was slightly increased as compared with original flywheel.

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