• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dam-Heon

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Morphology and Ecology of Peridinium bipes var. occultatum Lindem.(Dinophyceae) Forming Freshwater Red Tides in Korean Dam Reservoirs

  • Lee, Jung-Joon;Jang, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Joo-Heon;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • ALGAE
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to understand the morphological and ecological characteristics of Peridinium bipes var. occultatum Lindem., which is the organism responsible for freshwater red tides in Sangsa dam and Miryang dam reservoirs. The samples were collected from April to July 2004 when the freshwater red tides occurred. In the study, we were able to differentiate P. bipes var. occultatum from P. bipes, a closely related species, by its smaller antapical horn size. In Miryang dam reservoir the red tide occurred only within the area of the upstream, but it was well developed in all of the water area in Sangsa dam reservoir. In 2004 average LTSI (Lake Trophic Status Index; Yang and Dickman, 1993) of Miryang dam reservoir was 3.53 of mesotrophic state and Sangsa dam reservoir was 8.59 of eutrophic state. It was determined, through culture experiments under various conditions that vitamins, trace elements, phosphorus and nitrogen were important contributing factors to the growth of P. bipes var. occultatum. A rapid toxic effect of P. bipes var. occultatum on aquatic organisms such of Daphnia magna and Oryzias latipes was not identified in this study.

Flood Water Level Changes Analyses for the Construction of a Small Dam -Focused on the Geum River Reach in Sejong City- (수위유지시설 설치에 따른 홍수위 변화 해석 - 세종시 금강 구간을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Sang-Man;Park, Chan-Seong;Lee, Joo-Heon;Shin, Kwang-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2009
  • Currently, building a small dam located 1.16 km downstream from Geumnam Bridge is being considered in order to improve the riverine scenery of the site for Sejong City and to create a hydrophilic space. The purpose of this research is to present the appropriate dimensions of a small dam by reviewing the flood control reliability of the Geum River after the small dam is built. To establish this purpose, changes in the flood water level were compared and analyzed by changing the installation height of a small dam using 1D and 2D models. 1D HEC-RAS and 2D FESWMS models were applied to perform the numerical analysis of the reach. The results showed that flood control reliability was guaranteed when the installation height of the small dam was 5 meters or lower. From the 2D model, a more accurate result can be developed because the model could provide a two dimensional numerical analysis. The results can be used to determine the appropriate dimensions of a small dam for Sejong City.

Analysis of User Interface and Usability Evaluation for Mobile RPG Games based on Battlefield Display (전투창 화면 디스플레이를 중심으로 본 모바일 RPG 게임의 사용자 인터페이스의 특징과 인터페이스 만족도 평가)

  • Kim, Jinsu;Lee, Junhyung;Song, Doo Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2017
  • 조작해야 할 정보와 사물이 가장 많은 게임 장르인 RPG 장르에서 모바일 환경의 제약은 자연스럽게 사용자 인터페이스 패턴의 제약으로 연결된다. 다만 기기 환경도 스마트폰 디스플레이 화면이 예전보다 커지고 자동 전투 기능의 활용으로 조작의 대상과 적시성을 감소시키면서 최근에는 그 제약이 개선되었다는 평가가 있다. 이 논문에서 우리는 지난 3년간 연도별로 가장 많이 플레이 된 모바일 RPG 게임 5개씩을 골라 주요 구성 요소의 전투 창에서의 배치 패턴을 분석하고 그러한 패턴이 실제로 사용자들에게 어떻게 인식되고 있는지 조작 편의성을 중심으로 만족도 평가를 실시하였다. 4점 척도로 적극적 평가를 요구한 9개의 설문에서 이 장르 사용자들은 대체로 70% 이상의 만족도를 보이고 있었으며 일부 설문에서만 게임 간 차이가 발견되었다.

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Modeling Downstream Flood Damage Prediction Followed by Dam-Break of Small Agricultural Reservoir (농업용 소규모 저수지의 붕괴에 따른 하류부 피해예측 모델링)

  • Park, Jong-Yoon;Joh, Hyung-Kyung;Jung, In-Kyun;Jung, Kwan-Soo;Lee, Joo-Heon;Kang, Bu-Sik;Yoon, Chang-Jin;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2010
  • This study is to develop a downstream flood damage prediction model for efficient confrontation in case of extreme and flash flood by future probable small agricultural dam break situation. For a Changri reservoir (0.419 million $m^3$) located in Yongin city of Gyeonggi province, a dam break scenario was prepared. With the probable maximum flood (PMF) condition calculated from the probable maximum precipitation (PMP), the flood condition by dam break was generated by using the HEC-HMS (Hydrologic Engineering Center - Hydrologic Modeling System) model. The flood propagation to the 1.12 km section of Hwagok downstream was simulated using HEC-RAS (Hydrologic Engineering Center - River Analysis System) model. The flood damaged areas were generated by overtopping from the levees and the boundaries were extracted for flood damage prediction, and the degree of flood damage was evaluated using IDEM (Inundation Damage Estimation Method) by modifying MD-FDA (Multi-Dimensional Flood Damage Analysis) and regression analysis simple method. The result of flood analysis by dam-break was predicted to occurred flood depth of 0.4m in interior floodplain by overtopping under PMF scenario, and maximum flood depth was predicted up to 1.1 m. Moreover, for the downstream of the Changri reservoir, the total amount of the maximum flood damage by dam-break was calculated nearly 1.2 billion won by IDEM.

Design and Implementation of Safe Commuting Management Software for Young Children (어린이 안전 통학 관리를 위한 통합 소프트웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Doo heon;Park, Eui-In;Lee, Sang Joon;Lee, Junhyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.428-430
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    • 2018
  • Accidents of commuting vehicles for kindergarteners and nursery school students continue to occur despite various safety policies from the government. In order to minimize such accidents, it is necessary to use both the vehicle-mounted safety commutation management software which can be easily operated by the driver, and the mobile app to manage the safe schooling of the children that can inform such information to parents timely. In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of the safety management software architecture.

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Hydrologic Safety Evaluation of Small Scale Reservoir by Simplified Assesment Method (간편법에 의한 소규모저수지의 수문학적 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Joo-Heon;Yang, Seung-Man;Kim, Seong-Joon;Kang, Boo-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Based on the statistical annual report, there are 17,649 reservoirs are operating for the purpose of agricultural water supply in Korea. 58 % of entire agricultural reservoirs had been constructed before 1948 which indicate the termination of required service life and rest of those reservoirs have also exposed to the dam break risk by extreme flood event caused by current ongoing climate change. To prevent damages from dam failure accident of these risky small size dams, it is necessary to evaluate and manage the structural and hydrological safety of the reservoirs. In this study, a simplified evaluation method for hydrologic safety of dam is suggested by using Rational and Creager formula. Hydrologic safety of small scale dams has evaluated by calculating flood discharge capacity of the spillway and compares the results with design frequency of each reservoir. Applicability and stability of suggested simplified method have examined and reviewd by comparing the results from rainfall-runoff modeling with dam break simulation using HEC-HMS. Application results of developed methodology for three sample reservoirs show that simplified assessment method tends to calculate greater inflow to the reservoirs then HEC-HMS model which lead lowered hydrologic safety of reservoirs. Based on the results of application, it is expected that the developed methodology can be adapted as useful tool for small scale reservoir's hydrologic safety evaluation.