• Title/Summary/Keyword: DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication)

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A Low Noise and Low Power RF Front-End for 5.8-GHz DSRC Receiver in 0.13 ㎛ CMOS

  • Choi, Jae-Yi;Seo, Shin-Hyouk;Moon, Hyun-Won;Nam, Il-Ku
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2011
  • A low noise and low power RF front-end for 5.8 GHz DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication) receiver is presented. The RF front-end is composed of a single-to-differential two-stage LNA and a Gilbert down-conversion mixer. In order to remove an external balun and 5.8 GHz LC load tuning circuit, a single-to-differential LNA with capacitive cross coupled pair is proposed. The RF front-end is fabricated in a 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process and draws 7.3 mA from a 1.2 V supply voltage. It shows a voltage gain of 40 dB and a noise figure (NF) lower than 4.5 dB over the entire DSRC band.

A Study on Mobile Agent Architecture for Data-Service over Dedicated Short Range Communication (단거리전용통신(DSRC) 상에서의 효율적 데이터서비스 제공을 위한 이동에이전트 아키텍처 연구)

  • Shin, Jong-Whoi;Kim, Tai-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.1435-1438
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    • 2002
  • 미래의 산업으로 부각되고 있는 지능형교통시스템(ITS: Intelligent Transport Systems)은 실시간 데이터의 원활한 전송을 위하여 차량과 노변장치 간의 고속 무선통신 방식인 단거리전용통신(DSRC) 방식을 적용하고 있다. 그러나, DSRC 방식은 실시간 환경에 적합한 축약된 3계층(물리, 데이터링크, 응용계층) 구조로 이뤄져 있으며, 통신영역간에 로밍이나 핸드오프 기능이 결여되어 있어 일반적인 데이터서비스를 제공하기에는 여러 가지 문제점을 안고 있다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 분석하고, DSRC 상에서 효율적인 데이터서비스를 제공할 수 있는 이동에이전트 아키텍처를 제안하였다.

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A Network Sensor Location Model Considering Discrete Characteristics of Data Collection (데이터 수집의 이산적 특성을 고려한 네트워크 센서 위치 모형)

  • Yang, Jaehwan;Kho, Seung-Young;Kim, Dong-Kyu
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2017
  • Link attributes, such as speed, occupancy, and flow, are essential factors for transportation planning and operation. It is, therefore, one of the most important decision-making problems in intelligent transport system (ITS) to determine the optimal location of a sensor for collecting the information on link attributes. This paper aims to develop a model to determine the optimal location of a sensor to minimize the variability of traffic information on whole networks. To achieve this, a network sensor location model (NSLM) is developed to reflect discrete characteristics of data collection. The variability indices of traffic information are calculated based on the summation of diagonal elements of the variance-covariance matrix. To assess the applicability of the developed model, speed data collected from the dedicated short range communication (DSRC) systems were used in Daegu metropolitan area. The developed model in this study contributes to the enhancement of investment efficiency and the improvement of information accuracy in intelligent transport system (ITS).

A Study on DSRC based ITS Telecommunication Networks Architecture (DSRC 기반 지능형 교통 시스템의 통신망 구조 연구)

  • 이성룡;최경일;이희상;김윤배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2000
  • 지능형 교통 시스템(ITS. Intelligent Transportation System)은 도로, 차량, 신호시스템 등 기본 교통체계의 구성요소에 첨단 정보통신 기술을 접목함으로써 교통시설의 기반구조에 대해 지능화와 첨단화를 꾀하고자 하는 차세대 교통체계로 우리 나라가 처한 교통 환경의 실태와 기존 교통체계의 문제점을 고려할 때 당면한 교통 문제를 해결해 줄 수 있는 유력한 방안으로 여겨진다. ITS는 운전자 혹은 도로 교통 시스템에 각종 응용 서비스를 제공하게 되는데 이를 위해서는 도로변에 위치하는 기지국 등의 ITS 기반 요소들과 도로를 운행 중인 차량간의 빠르고 정확한 정보교환이 가능해야 한다. 정보교환을 위한 통신 기술 중 하나인 DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication)는 저출력의 양방향 통신 특성을 갖고 ITS가 제공하는 대부분의 서비스에 다양하게 적용될 수 있으므로 효과적인 ITS의 구축과 빠른 확산을 위해 필수적인 기술로 간주되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 DSRC를 기반으로 하는 ITS통신망의 구조 정립에 대해 논하고 있다. 효과적인 ITS 서비스를 위해서는 물리적 통신망은 물론 통신망을 구성하고 있는 각 요소들과 관련되어있는 정보시스템들이 동시에 연구되어야 하므로 ISCNA(Information Systems and Communication Networks Architecture) 준거모형에 의한 접근을 하였다. 세부적인 측면으로는 서버 시스템의 구조, 서버와 서버간, 서버와 노변 기지국, 노변 기지국과 차량 단말 간의 통신망 구조 정립에 대해 살펴보았다.

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A study of method that "One Card All Pass" applies ETCS (Electronic Toll Collection System) (자동요금징수 시스템 전국호환카드 적용방안 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Wan;Kim, Kyoung-Hwa;Cho, Yong-Sung;Lee, Heung-Pyo;Jung, Sung-Hwa
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 2014
  • Currently, many OBUs(On Board Unit)s were installed on the vehicle because ETCS(Electronic Toll Collection System) using DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication) was constructed in the tollgate of the whole country.A research development and the commercialization utilizing the One Card All Pass and those Infrastructures of ETCS, are promoting of ITS services. Although many studies of the application method about the One Card All Pass of ETCS have been made, standards about the application method of the One Card All Pass and payment for the provision of traffic convenience, were not made clear. So we are proposed method that One Card All Pass announced by Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, takes advantage of the existing DSRC-based to apply ETCS. We have confirmed the performance of the system through a variety of driving test using three test vehicles on trial operation site and ETCS applying application method proposed in this study. As a result of driving test, we have confirmed validity of standard application method proposed in this study through the communication success rate of about 99% and analyzed problem that may occur by applying service parts of ETCS of transportation convenience facilities because of about 1% communication failure rate.

Implementation of Automatic Gate System under AVI/AEI (화물차량 및 화물 인식 중 자동 게이트 시스템의 구현)

  • Hong, S.B.;Hong, G.Y.;Lim, W.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2004
  • Up-to-date cargo transport system, CVO(Commercial Vehicle Operations) is the system to manage efficiently cargo distribution as providing at real time the information of cargo location and situation through ITS and GPS technology. In this paper, we proposed the Gate Automation System of harbors among AEI/AVI. To implement his system, we use the DSRC/RFID(Dedicated Short Range Communication / Radio Frequency IDentification) which adopts an wireless communication between RSE(Road-side Equipment) and OBE(on-Board Equipment) on a vehicle. When constructing the Gate automation system of harbors, the business application ability are reviewed practically and the logistics facilities to be constructed in the near future may use this project results according to the international standard and it could help complete integrated logistics system.

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A Study on Design of Microstrip Patch Antenna for Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC용 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계 연구)

  • Park, Byeong-Ho;Choi, Yong-Seok;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2015
  • As the development and distribution of the intelligent transport system is spreading recently and some of the services are commercialized through a pilot project, interest in DSRC with high utilization is increasing and antennas for roadside and on board equipment are being studied. A single patch was used for a vehicle antenna due to the requests of miniaturization of size, but there was performance degradation in most cases due to miniaturization. In addition, some methods to improve performance have been used in the antennas that were previously researched using the arrays, but they have the disadvantages of bulkiness in size of the antennas when using the arrays. Therefore, in this paper, the CPW fed microstrip patch antenna with the simple structure of being compact and easy to produce, which can be used in the OBU of DSRC, was designed.

OPNET Modeler를 사용한 ITS 망의 설계 검증

  • 김윤배
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2000
  • ITS는 기존의 교통체계에 첨단 정보통신기술을 접목시킴으로서 교통체계의 효율성과 안정성을 재고하기 위한 새로운 교통체계이다. 수도권 지역에 대하여 ITS의 관련기술 중 핵심 기술인 DSRC(Dedicated Short Range Communication) 망의 최적구조, 노변장치와 지역서버간, 지역서버와 중앙서버간의 최적 망 구조를 설계하고, 이 망 구조에 대한 트래픽을 산출하며 이를 기초로 OPNET Modeler를 사용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 노변장치 - 지역서버간의 통신망구조 설계와 지역서버 - 중앙서버간의 통신망구조 설계설계에 대한 검증을 수행하였다.

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Classification Method of Congestion Change Type for Efficient Traffic Management (효율적인 교통관리를 위한 혼잡상황변화 유형 분류기법 개발)

  • Shim, Sangwoo;Lee, Hwanpil;Lee, Kyujin;Choi, Keechoo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : To operate more efficient traffic management system, it is utmost important to detect the change in congestion level on a freeway segment rapidly and reliably. This study aims to develop classification method of congestion change type. METHODS: This research proposes two classification methods to capture the change of the congestion level on freeway segments using the dedicated short range communication (DSRC) data and the vehicle detection system (VDS) data. For developing the classification methods, the decision tree models were employed in which the independent variable is the change in congestion level and the covariates are the DSRC and VDS data collected from the freeway segments in Korea. RESULTS : The comparison results show that the decision tree model with DSRC data are better than the decision tree model with VDS data. Specifically, the decision tree model using DSRC data with better fits show approximately 95% accuracies. CONCLUSIONS : It is expected that the congestion change type classified using the decision tree models could play an important role in future freeway traffic management strategy.

V2X Communication Technology Trends (V2X 통신 기술 동향)

  • Han-gyun Jung;Seong-keun Jin;Jae-min Kwak
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2023
  • Recently, V2X (vehicle-to-everyting) communication has established itself as an essential technology for cooperative autonomous driving. V2X communication currently includes DSRC (dedicated short range communication) communication technology, which is a WLAN (wireless local area network) based communication technology, and C-V2X (cellular-V2X) communication technology, which is a Cellular-based communication technology. Since these two communication methods are not compatible with each other, various studies and experiments are being conducted to select one of the two communication methods. In the case of C-V2X communication, there are LTE-V2X (long term evolutionV2X) communication technology, which is an initial version, and 5G-V2X communication technology, which is a next-generation version. 5G-V2X communication technology has been completed only until standardization, so LTE-V2X communication technology is mainly used. In this paper, we introduce trends related to various issues in V2X communication, including communication method decisions.