• Title/Summary/Keyword: DQ

Search Result 325, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Seismic response of SiO2 nanoparticles-reinforced concrete pipes based on DQ and newmark methods

  • Motezaker, Mohsen;Kolahchi, Reza
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.745-753
    • /
    • 2017
  • Dynamic analysis of a concrete pipes armed with Silica ($SiO_2$) nanoparticles subjected to earthquake load is presented. The structure is modeled with first order shear deformation theory (FSDT) of cylindrical shells. Mori-Tanaka approach is applied for obtaining the equivalent material properties of the structure considering agglomeration effects. Based on energy method and Hamilton's principle, the motion equations are derived. Utilizing the harmonic differential quadrature method (HDQM) and Newmark method, the dynamic displacement of the structure is calculated for the Kobe earthquake. The effects of different parameters such as geometrical parameters of pipe, boundary conditions, $SiO_2$ volume percent and agglomeration are shown on the dynamic response of the structure. The results indicate that reinforcing the concrete pipes by $SiO_2$ nanoparticles leads to a reduction in the displacement of the structure during an earthquake.

Study on the R, L parameter estimation for the high performance current control of the step motor (스텝모터의 고성능 전류제어를 위한 R, L파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Ju;Kim, Hyun Geun;Jin, Sung Min;Kim, Jun Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.531-532
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 스텝모터의 고성능 전류제어를 위한 모터의 고정자 저항 및 인덕턴스를 Off-Line추정하는 기법에 대해 기술한다. 모터의 고정자 저항 및 인덕턴스를 추정하기 위해 역기전력이 나타나지 않는 주파수영역에서 AC전압을 인가하고 이때의 전류를 측정한다. 또한, 가상 dq좌표계를 도입하여 정지좌표계상의 저역통과필터를 통해 위상지연 없이 전류신호에 포함된 노이즈를 제거하였으며, DC형태의 전류에 대한 분석을 통하여 정확한 모터의 제정수를 계량하는 기법을 적용하였다.

  • PDF

Study on Dead Time Compensation using MRAS Observer of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. (영구자석 동기 전동기의 MRAS 관측기를 이용한 Dead Time 보상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Lim, Byung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2013.11a
    • /
    • pp.41-43
    • /
    • 2013
  • PMSM 구동을 하였을 때, 인버터의 지령전압과 출력전압 사이에 왜곡이 발생하며, 대부분 Dead Time에 의한 영향 이다. 전압왜곡을 보상하는 여러 가지 방법 들이 연구되어왔다. 하지만 전압 왜곡의 보상이 abc 축 또는 dq축에서 이루어지고 있으나 어느 방식이 더 좋은지에 대한 검토가 없었다. 본 논문에서는 d-q축 전압방정식과 abc축 전압방정식으로부터 왜곡된 전압을 보상하는 방법을 비교한다.

  • PDF

Numerical investigation on scale-dependent vibrations of porous foam plates under dynamic loads

  • Fenjan, Raad M.;Ahmed, Ridha A.;Faleh, Nadhim M.;Fatima, Fatima Masood
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-107
    • /
    • 2020
  • Dynamic responses of porous piezoelectric and metal foam nano-size plates have been examined via a four variables plate formulation. Diverse pore dispersions named uniform, symmetric and asymmetric have been selected. The piezoelectric nano-size plate is subjected to an external electrical voltage. Nonlocal strain gradient theory (NSGT) which includes two scale factors has been utilized to provide size-dependent model of foam nanoplate. The presented plate formulation verifies the shear deformations impacts and it gives fewer number of field components compared to first-order plate model. Hamilton's principle has been utilized for deriving the governing equations. Achieved results by differential quadrature (DQ) method have been verified with those reported in previous studies. The influences of nonlocal factor, strain gradients, electrical voltage, dynamical load frequency and pore type on forced responses of metal and piezoelectric foam nano-size plates have been researched.

A Transformerless Cascade Multilevel PWM Rectifier with Unity Power Factor

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.576-580
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a casca multilevel PWM rectifier without the isolation transformers for energy build-up at each inverter modules; The features and advantages of the proposed PWM rectifier can be summarized as follows; 1) It realizes the high power high voltage AC/DC power conversion, 2) It uses no transformer which is bulky and heavy, 3) It has hybrid structure so that switching devices can be effectively utilized, 4) It produces high quality AC current even in high power high voltage applications, 5) The input power factor remains unity by simple modulation index control. The multilevel rectifier is analyzed by using the circuit DQ transformation whereby the characteristics and control equations are obtained. Finally, it will be shown that the system simulation reveals the validity of analyses

  • PDF

The Utility Power Factor Control system of Photovoltaic Power Generation System

  • Koh Kang-Hoon;Lee Hyun-Woo;Suh Ki-Young;Taniguchi Katsunori
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.673-676
    • /
    • 2001
  • The photovoltaic power generation system has a great future as clean energy instead of fossil fuel, which has many environmental problems such as exhausted gas or air pollution. In a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system, a three phase inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic array and the utility. This paper presents a three phase inverter for photovoltaic power system with current controller, voltage controller, PLL control system and the phase detector of interactive voltage by using dq transformation. The proposed inverter system provides a sinusoidal ac current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor.

  • PDF

Design of LQR Controller of DSIATCOM for Compensating Voltage Sag Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 전압 Sag 보상을 위한 배전용 정지형 보상기의 LQR 제어기 설계)

  • 이명언;정수영;최규하
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the design of DSTATCOM (Distribution Static Synchronous Compensator) controller. The results are verified by using PSCAD/EMTDC package. The state equation derived by decomposition analysis of DSTATCOM current component is applied to load model and the combined model which considered constraint condition. In case of single line to ground fault, the conventional method of Pl control is compared with LQR control technique. LQR control is shown to be superior in terms of response profile and composition of voltage sag.

Development of Static VAR Compensator Using GTO Inverter (GTO 인버터를 사용한 무효전력 보상기의 개발)

  • Choi, Nam-S.;Cho, Guk-C.;Jung, Gu-H.;Cho, Gyu-H.;Hong, Soon-W.;Cha, Jae-D.;Kim, Song-W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07a
    • /
    • pp.406-408
    • /
    • 1994
  • A static VAR compensator using 100kVA three-level GTO voltage source inverter is presented for high voltage/high power applications. The phase angle of the invertor is controlled so as to compensate the reactive power of some load. The paper deals with the following topics; system description, circuit DQ modelling, main controller, power circuit.

  • PDF

Output voltage PID control of three-phase Z-source inverter by detection of output voltage and input DC voltage (출력전압과 입력직류전압 검출에 의한 3상 Z-소스 인버터의 출력전압 PID 제어)

  • WU, Yan-Jun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.171-172
    • /
    • 2011
  • The paper proposes a close loop control algorithm for Z-source inverter. The algorithm is realized by PWM duty ratio control in order to improve the output voltage to it's desired level. The controller consist of the output voltage PID controller and DC input voltage P controller. Using the DQ coordinate transformation simplify the controller design. The PSIM simulation results verify the validity by means of comparing the system with or without compensation and estimating if the system has output consistency function when ZSI's load and input voltage value changing.

  • PDF

A Study on the PV System Modeling Based on the PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 태양광발전의 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Joon-Ho;Rho, Dae-Seok;Kim, Chan-Hyeok;Wang, Yong-Peel
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.66-69
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 태양광전원용 3상 인버터의 배전계통 연계시의 동특성을 이해하고 해석하기 위하여, dq좌표변환과 원하는 전압의 크기와 위상을 만들어 내기 위해 사용한 비례적분 제어기(Proportinal Controller : PI), 출력전류 제어를 위한 전류제어 알고리즘, 2상/3상 변환 및 인버터의 Sinusoidal PWM방식의 인버터 설계에 대한 이론적인 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 이를 바탕으로 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 태양광발전의 모델링을 수행하여, Simulation 결과와 산술적 해석의 비교, 분석을 통하여 모델링의 유효성을 확인하였다.

  • PDF